変異
Variation or mutation, especially in a biological or statistical context. It refers to a departure from the standard form.
أمثلة
3 من 5遺伝子の変異が病気の原因となることがある。
Genetic mutations can sometimes cause disease.
この植物には多くの変異種が存在する。
There are many mutated species of this plant.
データの変異を分析する。
Analyze the variation in the data.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Hen-i: Think of 'Hen' (change) and 'i' (different from standard).
اختبار سريع
気候変動により、生物の遺伝的____が加速している。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 変異
أمثلة
遺伝子の変異が病気の原因となることがある。
academicGenetic mutations can sometimes cause disease.
この植物には多くの変異種が存在する。
formalThere are many mutated species of this plant.
データの変異を分析する。
academicAnalyze the variation in the data.
新しい変異株が発見された。
businessA new mutant strain has been discovered.
環境に合わせて個体が変異する。
academicIndividuals mutate/vary according to the environment.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
変異体
mutant
変異率
mutation rate
変異種
mutant species
يُخلط عادةً مع
Henka is general change; Hen-i is specifically biological mutation or statistical variation.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Very high frequency in medical and environmental IELTS reading passages.
أخطاء شائعة
Do not confuse with '変位' (hen-i - displacement in physics).
نصيحة للحفظ
Hen-i: Think of 'Hen' (change) and 'i' (different from standard).
أصل الكلمة
From 'hen' (change) and 'i' (different).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
Gained high usage in daily life during the COVID-19 pandemic.
اختبار سريع
気候変動により、生物の遺伝的____が加速している。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 変異
مفردات ذات صلة
The process of changing to suit different conditions or a ne...
多様性The state of being diverse; variety. It often refers to a ra...
遺伝The passing on of physical or mental characteristics genetic...
進化The process by which living organisms or systems change and...
種The physical seed of a plant used for sowing and reproductio...
مزيد من كلمات science
磁場
B1A region around a magnetic material or a moving electric charge within which the force of magnetism acts.
分解
B1The act of breaking something down into its smaller parts or components. Used in chemistry (molecular breakdown), biology (decomposition), and mechanics (disassembly).
降水量
B1The amount of water that falls in the form of rain, snow, or hail in a specific area over a given period.
繁茂
B1The state of plants growing thickly and luxuriantly.
分岐
B1The point where something divides into two or more branches or directions.
哺乳類
B1A warm-blooded vertebrate animal of a class that is distinguished by the possession of hair or fur, the secretion of milk by females for the nourishment of the young, and (typically) the birth of live young.
捕食者
B1An animal that naturally preys on others.
光合成
B1The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water.
生存
B1The state or fact of continuing to live or exist, typically in spite of an accident, ordeal, or difficult circumstances.
相互関係
B1The way in which two or more things or people are connected and influence each other.
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