B2 Expression محايد 3 دقيقة للقراءة

在激烈的竞争中

In fierce competition

حرفيًا: At fierce 's competition middle

Use this to describe surviving or thriving in high-pressure, winner-takes-all situations like business or exams.

في 15 ثانية

  • Describes being in an intense, high-stakes competitive environment.
  • Commonly used for business, academics, and professional sports contexts.
  • Sets a serious tone for describing success or survival.

المعنى

This phrase describes being right in the thick of a high-stakes, intense battle for success. It is like being in a race where everyone is sprinting at full speed and one small mistake could cost you the lead.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 6
1

Discussing a company's success

在激烈的竞争中,这家公司最终赢得了市场。

In the fierce competition, this company finally won the market.

💼
2

Talking about college entrance exams

在激烈的竞争中,他考上了理想的大学。

In the fierce competition, he got into his dream university.

👔
3

Texting a friend about a job interview

在激烈的竞争中,我竟然拿到了这个Offer!

In the fierce competition, I actually got the offer!

🤝
🌍

خلفية ثقافية

This phrase is deeply tied to the concept of 'involution' (内卷) in modern China, where extreme competition for limited resources is a daily reality. It reflects the high-pressure environment of the education system and the '996' work culture in the tech industry. It became even more prominent as people began discussing the mental toll of constant societal striving.

💡

The 'Middle' Matters

Don't forget the `中` (zhōng) at the end. It literally means 'in the middle of,' making the phrase feel immersive.

⚠️

Don't Overuse for Fun

If you use this for every tiny disagreement, you'll sound like a drama queen. Save it for things that actually matter.

في 15 ثانية

  • Describes being in an intense, high-stakes competitive environment.
  • Commonly used for business, academics, and professional sports contexts.
  • Sets a serious tone for describing success or survival.

What It Means

Imagine you are at a crowded job fair with 500 people. Everyone wants the same three positions. That feeling of pressure and intensity is exactly what 在激烈的竞争中 captures. It describes a situation where many parties are fighting for a limited resource. It is not just about competing; it is about the 'heat' of that competition. It implies that the environment is tough and requires your absolute best effort.

How To Use It

You usually place this phrase at the beginning of a sentence to set the scene. It acts like a backdrop for the action that follows. For example, you might say, 在激烈的竞争中,他保持了冷静 (In the fierce competition, he stayed calm). You can also use it to describe an industry or a life stage. It is a very versatile 'setting' phrase. Think of it as the 'Once upon a time' for high-pressure business or academic stories.

When To Use It

This is your go-to phrase for professional or serious contexts. Use it when talking about the smartphone market or getting into a top university. It works great in business presentations or news reports. You can also use it when discussing sports finals or high-stakes auditions. If the situation feels like a 'survival of the fittest' moment, this phrase fits perfectly. It adds a touch of gravity and drama to your description.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for low-stakes or friendly activities. If you are playing a board game with your five-year-old nephew, it is too dramatic. Using it for a casual game of rock-paper-scissors sounds like you are trying too hard. It is also not for general 'busy-ness.' If your day is just hectic but no one is fighting you for anything, stick to 忙碌 (busy). Keep this phrase for when there is a clear winner and a lot of losers.

Cultural Background

In modern China, this phrase is used constantly because of a phenomenon called 内卷 (nèijuǎn) or 'involution.' This refers to the hyper-competitive nature of school and work where everyone works harder just to stay in the same place. Because of the large population, competition for resources like good jobs or housing is legendary. This phrase resonates deeply with anyone who has survived the 高考 (Gaokao) or worked in a tech giant. It is a shared reality for millions.

Common Variations

You might hear people say 面临激烈的竞争 (facing fierce competition). Another common one is 从激烈的竞争中脱颖而出 (to stand out from fierce competition). If the competition is specifically in the market, you might hear 市场竞争激烈. However, 在激烈的竞争中 remains the most classic way to describe being 'inside' that pressure cooker environment. It focuses on the experience of the struggle itself.

ملاحظات الاستخدام

This phrase is neutral to formal. It is perfectly safe for workplace emails, academic essays, and serious conversations. Avoid using it for trivial matters unless you are intentionally being funny.

💡

The 'Middle' Matters

Don't forget the `中` (zhōng) at the end. It literally means 'in the middle of,' making the phrase feel immersive.

⚠️

Don't Overuse for Fun

If you use this for every tiny disagreement, you'll sound like a drama queen. Save it for things that actually matter.

💬

The 'Involution' Connection

If you want to sound like a local, follow this phrase with a comment about `内卷` (involution) to show you understand modern Chinese stress.

أمثلة

6
#1 Discussing a company's success
💼

在激烈的竞争中,这家公司最终赢得了市场。

In the fierce competition, this company finally won the market.

Sets the stage for a business success story.

#2 Talking about college entrance exams
👔

在激烈的竞争中,他考上了理想的大学。

In the fierce competition, he got into his dream university.

Reflects the reality of the Chinese education system.

#3 Texting a friend about a job interview
🤝

在激烈的竞争中,我竟然拿到了这个Offer!

In the fierce competition, I actually got the offer!

Adds a sense of achievement and surprise.

#4 A sports commentator describing a race
💼

在激烈的竞争中,运动员们都发挥出了最高水平。

In the fierce competition, the athletes all performed at their best.

Commonly used in sports broadcasting.

#5 Humorous take on a supermarket sale
😄

在激烈的竞争中,我抢到了最后一盒打折鸡蛋。

In the fierce competition, I grabbed the last carton of discounted eggs.

Using a serious phrase for a trivial victory creates humor.

#6 Encouraging a teammate
💭

只有在激烈的竞争中,我们才能变得更强。

Only in fierce competition can we become stronger.

Used as a motivational or philosophical statement.

اختبر نفسك

Complete the sentence to describe a business scenario.

___,创新是生存的关键。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 在激烈的竞争中

Innovation is a key to survival specifically when the competition is fierce.

Choose the best phrase to describe a high-stakes exam.

___,每个学生都倍感压力。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 在激烈的竞争中

The phrase fits the context of students feeling pressure due to competition.

🎉 النتيجة: /2

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Formality and Context Spectrum

Informal

Used ironically for small daily 'battles'.

Fighting for a seat on the bus.

Neutral

Standard use for career or school talk.

Talking about job hunting.

Formal

Used in business reports or news.

Analyzing global market trends.

Where to use '在激烈的竞争中'

Intense Competition
💼

Job Market

Applying for a tech giant role.

🎓

Education

Taking the national entrance exam.

📈

Business

Bidding for a government contract.

🏆

Sports

The final minutes of a championship.

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Not at all! While common in business, it is equally used for academics, sports, and even dating if you want to be a bit dramatic.

No, 激烈 is for intensity of actions or emotions. For spicy food, use (là) or 辛辣 (xīnlà).

激烈 (jīliè) means fierce or violent competition, while 紧张 (jǐnzhāng) means nervous or tense. One describes the fight, the other describes the feeling.

It is neutral. You can use it with friends to sound serious or slightly humorous about a tough situation.

You can use the idiom 脱颖而出 (tuō yǐng ér chū). For example: 在激烈的竞争中脱颖而出.

It is usually for metaphorical 'fights' like markets or exams. For a real physical brawl, you would just say 打得很激烈.

You can just say 竞争激烈 (competition is fierce) if you aren't using it as a prepositional phrase.

It is mostly descriptive. It implies hardship, but winning in such a context is considered very prestigious.

Yes, you can describe a battle as 激烈的战斗, but 竞争 specifically implies a contest for a prize or status.

Forgetting the 在...中 structure. Some people just say 激烈竞争, which is a noun phrase, not a situational setting.

عبارات ذات صلة

脱颖而出

To stand out from the crowd.

内卷

Involution / Hyper-competition.

优胜劣汰

Survival of the fittest.

白热化

To reach a fever pitch / white-hot intensity.

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