拒绝
To say no to a request, offer, or invitation. It is the act of not accepting something that is presented.
أمثلة
3 من 5我无法拒绝这份好意。
I can't refuse this kindness.
该提议因资金不足而被拒绝。
The proposal was rejected due to lack of funds.
他直接拒绝了我的请求。
He flatly refused my request.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
The characters have radicals for 'hand' (扌) and 'mouth' (口), like pushing something away and saying no.
اختبار سريع
虽然他很忙，但他不忍心___朋友的求助。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 拒绝
أمثلة
我无法拒绝这份好意。
everydayI can't refuse this kindness.
该提议因资金不足而被拒绝。
formalThe proposal was rejected due to lack of funds.
他直接拒绝了我的请求。
informalHe flatly refused my request.
受访者有权拒绝回答某些问题。
academicRespondents have the right to refuse to answer certain questions.
由于价格太高，客户拒绝了合同。
businessThe client rejected the contract because the price was too high.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
拒绝往来
refuse to have dealings with
来者不拒
refuse nobody
百般拒绝
refuse in every way
يُخلط عادةً مع
'推辞' is usually used for declining invitations or gifts politely; '拒绝' is more direct and can apply to anything.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Can be followed by a noun or a verb phrase.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners sometimes use '拒绝' when they mean 'disagree' (不同意). '拒绝' is specifically about an offer or request.
نصيحة للحفظ
The characters have radicals for 'hand' (扌) and 'mouth' (口), like pushing something away and saying no.
أصل الكلمة
'绝' means to cut off/sever.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Chinese culture, declining an invitation often requires a 'soft' reason to save face.
اختبار سريع
虽然他很忙，但他不忍心___朋友的求助。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 拒绝
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