Phrasal Verb: Bring up
Use `bring up` to describe raising children or introducing a new topic into a conversation.
The Rule in 30 Seconds
- Use it to talk about raising children from birth.
- Use it to introduce a new topic in conversation.
- The past tense is always the irregular word 'brought'.
- Put pronouns like 'it' or 'them' in the middle.
Quick Reference
| Meaning | Object Position | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Raise a child | At the end | They brought up five children. |
| Raise a child | In the middle | They brought the children up. |
| Mention a topic | At the end | Don't bring up the money. |
| Mention a topic | In the middle | Don't bring the money up. |
| Using a pronoun | Middle ONLY | I will bring it up later. |
| Passive (Childhood) | Subject position | I was brought up in Paris. |
मुख्य उदाहरण
3 / 8My grandparents brought up my mother in a small village.
Mis abuelos criaron a mi madre en un pueblo pequeño.
I need to bring up the schedule during the meeting.
Necesito mencionar el horario durante la reunión.
If you have a problem, please bring it up now.
Si tienes un problema, por favor menciónalo ahora.
The Pronoun Sandwich
Always put 'it', 'him', 'her', or 'them' in the middle. Think of the verb and particle as the bread and the pronoun as the cheese!
The 'Bringed' Trap
Don't fall for the 'ed' ending. 'Bring' is irregular. Use 'brought' for anything in the past.
The Rule in 30 Seconds
- Use it to talk about raising children from birth.
- Use it to introduce a new topic in conversation.
- The past tense is always the irregular word 'brought'.
- Put pronouns like 'it' or 'them' in the middle.
Overview
Welcome to the world of phrasal verbs. These are special English action words. They use a verb and a small word together. Today, we look at bring up. This is a very common phrase. You will hear it in many places. It has two main meanings. First, it is about raising children. Second, it is about starting a conversation. It is a friendly and useful phrase. You will sound very natural using it. Do not worry about the complexity. We will break it down together. Think of it like a grammar traffic light. It tells you when to stop and start topics. Let's dive into how it works.
How This Grammar Works
Bring up is a separable phrasal verb. This means you can split it. You can put a noun in the middle. You can also put a noun at the end. Both ways are correct in English. However, pronouns like it or them are different. They must go in the middle. You cannot say bring up it. That sounds very strange to native speakers. Yes, even native speakers mess this up sometimes. Just remember the "sandwich rule." The pronoun is the filling in the sandwich. It stays between bring and up. This makes your English flow much better. It is a small rule with a big impact.
Formation Pattern
- 1Using
bring upfollows a few simple steps. - 2Choose your subject like
I,You, orThey. - 3Pick the correct tense for the verb
bring. - 4Use
bringfor the present tense. - 5Use
broughtfor the past tense. - 6Decide where to put your object.
- 7Place the object after
upor between them. - 8Always put pronouns in the middle position.
- 9For example,
I brought up the kidsis good.I brought them upis also good. ButI brought up themis a mistake. Keep your pronouns in the middle. It is like a safe zone for them.
When To Use It
Use bring up when talking about family. It describes the work of raising a child. You can use it for your own childhood. You can use it for your friends. It is a warm and personal phrase.
Another time to use it is in meetings. Use it when you want to mention a topic. Imagine you are at a job interview. You want to talk about your skills. You can bring up your past experience. Or imagine you are ordering food. You want to ask about a discount. You bring up the coupon you have. It is perfect for starting new discussions. It feels polite and professional. It shows you are confident in your speaking.
When Not To Use It
Do not use bring up for physical lifting. If you lift a box, use pick up. Bring up is for ideas or people. It is not for heavy objects.
Also, do not use it for growing tall. If a plant gets bigger, it grows. If a person gets taller, they grow up. Bring up is the action the parents do. The child is the one who grows up. This is a very common mix-up. Think of bring up as the help given. Think of grow up as the natural process. Do not use bring up for pets usually. We often use raise for animals. Keep bring up for humans and conversations.
Common Mistakes
Many people say bringed up. This is not a real word. The past tense is always brought up. It is an irregular verb pattern.
Another mistake is the pronoun placement. People say I will bring up it. This feels very clunky and wrong. Always say I will bring it up.
Some people use bring up for themselves. They say I brought up in London. This is wrong because it needs an object. You should say I was brought up in London. This is the passive form. It means your parents raised you there. It is a small change but very important.
Contrast With Similar Patterns
Let's compare bring up with grow up. This is the biggest hurdle for learners. Bring up needs a parent or guardian. My mom brought me up. Grow up is about the child's life. I grew up in Italy.
Compare it also with mention. Mention is more formal than bring up. You might mention a fact in a report. You bring up a topic in a chat.
Finally, compare it with raise. These are almost the same for kids. She raised three kids is like She brought up three kids. However, raise is used for animals too. You raise chickens, but you don't bring them up. Unless the chickens are very talented!
Quick FAQ
Q. Can I use bring up for a website?
A. Yes, if you mean showing it on a screen.
Q. Is it okay for formal emails?
A. Yes, it is very common in business.
Q. What is the past tense again?
A. It is brought up.
Q. Can I use it for a problem?
A. Yes, you can bring up a problem.
Q. Is it one word?
A. No, it is always two words.
Q. Does it mean the same as educate?
A. Not exactly, it is more about care.
Q. Can I say bring up the volume?
A. No, use turn up for sound.
Q. Is it used in American English?
A. Yes, it is used everywhere.
Reference Table
| Meaning | Object Position | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Raise a child | At the end | They brought up five children. |
| Raise a child | In the middle | They brought the children up. |
| Mention a topic | At the end | Don't bring up the money. |
| Mention a topic | In the middle | Don't bring the money up. |
| Using a pronoun | Middle ONLY | I will bring it up later. |
| Passive (Childhood) | Subject position | I was brought up in Paris. |
The Pronoun Sandwich
Always put 'it', 'him', 'her', or 'them' in the middle. Think of the verb and particle as the bread and the pronoun as the cheese!
The 'Bringed' Trap
Don't fall for the 'ed' ending. 'Bring' is irregular. Use 'brought' for anything in the past.
Softening the Blow
Use 'I hate to bring this up, but...' when you have to talk about something slightly negative. It sounds very polite.
Money Talk
In many English-speaking cultures, people don't like to 'bring up' how much money they make in casual conversation.
उदाहरण
8My grandparents brought up my mother in a small village.
Focus: brought up
Mis abuelos criaron a mi madre en un pueblo pequeño.
This shows the action of raising a child.
I need to bring up the schedule during the meeting.
Focus: bring up
Necesito mencionar el horario durante la reunión.
This means starting a discussion about the schedule.
If you have a problem, please bring it up now.
Focus: bring it up
Si tienes un problema, por favor menciónalo ahora.
The pronoun 'it' must go in the middle.
He was brought up by his aunt.
Focus: was brought up
Él fue criado por su tía.
We use 'was brought up' to talk about someone's childhood.
The director brought up the new policy at the conference.
Focus: brought up
El director mencionó la nueva política en la conferencia.
Very common in professional settings.
✗ I bringed up the issue. → ✓ I brought up the issue.
Focus: brought up
Mencioné el problema.
Never use 'bringed'. The past is 'brought'.
✗ She brought up him. → ✓ She brought him up.
Focus: brought him up
Ella lo crió.
Pronouns like 'him' cannot go at the end.
Why did you have to bring that up again?
Focus: bring that up
¿Por qué tuviste que mencionar eso otra vez?
Often used when someone mentions an unpleasant topic.
खुद को परखो
Complete the sentence with the correct past tense form.
My parents ___ me up to be polite.
The past tense of 'bring' is 'brought'. 'Bringed' is not a word.
Choose the correct word order for the pronoun.
That is a good point. You should ___ at the meeting.
Pronouns must go between 'bring' and 'up'.
Identify the correct meaning in this context.
I don't want to bring up the bill while we are eating.
In this context, 'bring up' means to start talking about a topic.
🎉 स्कोर: /3
विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स
Bring Up vs. Grow Up
Where does the object go?
Is the object a pronoun (it, them, me)?
Is it in the middle?
Common Contexts for Bring Up
Business
- • New ideas
- • Budget issues
Family
- • Raising babies
- • Childhood stories
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
22 सवालIt means to raise a child or to mention a topic in a conversation. For example, She brought up her son alone or He brought up the news.
It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a business meeting without any problem.
No, that is incorrect. The past tense of 'bring' is always brought.
It must go in the middle. You should say bring it up, never bring up it.
Usually, we use 'raise' for animals. Bring up is almost always for human children.
Parents bring up children (action). Children grow up (result). You can't grow up a child.
Yes, you can say I will bring up the website on the screen. It means to make it appear.
Not really. Bring down usually means to make someone sad or lower a price. They are not direct opposites in meaning.
Use 'did' for the past. Did you bring up the problem? or Who brought you up?
Yes, in a medical context, it can mean to vomit. However, this is less common for A1 learners to use.
It is two separate words. Never write it as 'bringup' unless it is a very specific noun form (which is rare).
Yes, but that is literal. It means to physically move a chair closer. It is not the phrasal verb meaning.
Yes, it is used very frequently in both British and American English.
Yes! If you tell a secret in a group, you are bringing it up.
It rhymes with 'bought' or 'caught'. The 'gh' is silent.
It can be! Just practice the 'br' sound then the 'ought' sound like 'hot' but longer.
Absolutely. It is the perfect way to start a conversation about a workplace issue.
If you just say 'bring', the meaning changes to physically carrying something. The 'up' is essential!
Yes, you can say They are bringing up their baby in the city.
Yes, this is a very common way to say you had a good childhood and good manners.
Yes, you can bring up a file on your computer to show someone.
Yes, it sounds very professional to say I would like to bring up my previous experience.
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