B2 Expression औपचारिक 2 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

推动学科发展

Promote discipline development

शाब्दिक अर्थ: Push-move subject-category development

Use this to describe big-picture progress in an academic field during formal presentations or writing.

15 सेकंड में

  • Advancing a specific field of study through research or support.
  • Used primarily in academic, professional, or official government contexts.
  • Implies high-level progress and institutional growth for a subject.

मतलब

This phrase describes the act of advancing or pushing forward a specific field of study or academic branch. It's what happens when new research, funding, or ideas make a subject like 'History' or 'Physics' grow and evolve.

मुख्य उदाहरण

3 / 6
1

Writing a research proposal

这项研究将有力地推动学科发展。

This research will strongly promote the development of the discipline.

💼
2

A university president's speech

我们要通过引进人才来推动学科发展。

We need to promote discipline development by bringing in new talent.

👔
3

Discussing a groundbreaking book

他的新书真的推动了语言学这个学科的发展。

His new book really pushed the development of the linguistics discipline.

🤝
🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

This phrase is deeply rooted in China's 'Double First-Class' initiative, a massive government project to turn Chinese universities into world-class institutions. It reflects a societal obsession with academic excellence and the belief that advancing knowledge is a collective national duty. It became particularly popular in the last decade as research funding in China skyrocketed.

💡

The 'Push' Power

Remember that `推动` literally means to push a physical object. Using it here gives the field of study a sense of momentum and weight.

⚠️

Don't 'Push' People

While you can `推动` (promote) a discipline, you don't usually `推动` a person to develop. For people, use `培养` (pényǎng - to nurture/cultivate).

15 सेकंड में

  • Advancing a specific field of study through research or support.
  • Used primarily in academic, professional, or official government contexts.
  • Implies high-level progress and institutional growth for a subject.

What It Means

Think of a giant boulder representing a field of study, like 'Artificial Intelligence.' To 推动学科发展 is to get behind that boulder and give it a massive shove. It’s not just about one person learning; it’s about the whole field getting better, smarter, and more recognized. You are literally 'pushing' (推动) the 'discipline' (学科) to 'develop' (发展). It sounds very official and important.

How To Use It

You usually see this in serious settings. It’s a favorite for professors, researchers, and university presidents. You use it when a new discovery or a big donation changes the game for a specific major. For example, if a tech company gives a million dollars to a linguistics department, they are definitely 推动学科发展. You can use it as a verb phrase: 'This research will 推动学科发展.'

When To Use It

Use this in your academic papers or during a job interview at a school. It’s perfect for a formal presentation about your research goals. If you're writing a grant proposal, this phrase is your best friend. It shows you have a big-picture vision for your field. You might even hear it in the news when the government announces new education policies.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this for personal hobbies or small tasks. If you finally learned how to bake a cake, don't say you are 推动学科发展 (unless you consider 'Cake Eating' a serious academic discipline). It’s too heavy for casual settings. If you use it while grabbing bubble tea with friends, they might think you’ve spent too much time in the library. Keep it for the big stuff.

Cultural Background

In China, education is a top priority. The government and universities often talk about 'Discipline Construction' (学科建设). There is a lot of pride in making Chinese academic fields world-class. Because of this, phrases like 推动学科发展 are everywhere in official documents. It reflects a culture that views knowledge as something that needs constant progress and institutional support.

Common Variations

You might hear 促进学科建设 (promoting discipline construction), which is very similar. Another one is 引领学科前沿 (leading the discipline's frontier). If you want to sound even more intense, you can say 助力学科飞跃 (helping the discipline take a leap). All of these emphasize that the field is moving upward and onward.

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

This is a high-register, formal expression. It is almost exclusively found in written reports, formal speeches, and academic discussions. Avoid using it in casual daily life unless you are being ironic or humorous.

💡

The 'Push' Power

Remember that `推动` literally means to push a physical object. Using it here gives the field of study a sense of momentum and weight.

⚠️

Don't 'Push' People

While you can `推动` (promote) a discipline, you don't usually `推动` a person to develop. For people, use `培养` (pényǎng - to nurture/cultivate).

💬

The 'Discipline' Obsession

In Chinese universities, 'disciplines' are ranked by the government. Being a 'Top Discipline' brings huge money, so people are very serious about this phrase!

उदाहरण

6
#1 Writing a research proposal
💼

这项研究将有力地推动学科发展。

This research will strongly promote the development of the discipline.

A classic way to justify why your research deserves funding.

#2 A university president's speech
👔

我们要通过引进人才来推动学科发展。

We need to promote discipline development by bringing in new talent.

Focuses on the human element of academic progress.

#3 Discussing a groundbreaking book
🤝

他的新书真的推动了语言学这个学科的发展。

His new book really pushed the development of the linguistics discipline.

Used to credit an individual for a major contribution.

#4 Texting a classmate about a boring lecture
😄

教授说这节课能推动学科发展,但我只想睡觉。

The professor said this class promotes discipline development, but I just want to sleep.

A slightly sarcastic use of a formal phrase in a casual text.

#5 At a retirement party for a famous scientist
💭

您用一生的心血推动了学科发展。

You have used your life's work to promote the development of this discipline.

A deeply respectful and emotional tribute to a career.

#6 Joking about a friend's obsession with coffee
😄

你对拿铁的研究简直是在推动学科发展啊!

Your research into lattes is practically promoting the development of the discipline!

Using a very formal phrase for a silly personal hobby.

खुद को परखो

Choose the correct word to complete the formal academic goal.

我们的目标是___学科发展,培养更多人才。

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 推动

`推动` (tuīdòng) is the standard verb for 'promoting' or 'pushing forward' development in this context.

Complete the sentence about a new technology.

人工智能的进步将深刻地推动相关___的发展。

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 学科

`学科` (xuékē) refers to the field of study or discipline itself.

🎉 स्कोर: /2

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Formality Spectrum of '推动学科发展'

Casual

Used as a joke among friends about hobbies.

My gaming 'research' is pushing the field forward!

Neutral

Discussing a news article about education.

This new policy helps the field.

Formal

Standard use in academic papers and speeches.

推动学科发展是我们的核心任务。

Very Formal

Government white papers or national strategy.

推动学科发展,建设教育强国。

Where you'll encounter '推动学科发展'

推动学科发展
📝

Grant Application

Explaining the impact of your project.

🎤

Academic Conference

Keynote speaker describing the future.

🌐

University Website

The 'About Us' section of a department.

📰

News Report

Reporting on a scientific breakthrough.

🎓

Graduation Speech

Encouraging students to contribute to their field.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Not really. It sounds too grand. If you want to say you are improving yourself, use 个人成长 (gèrén chéngzhǎng) instead of 学科发展.

学科 (xuékē) refers to the broad academic field (like Mathematics), while 专业 (zhuānyè) refers to your specific major or specialty (like Applied Math).

No, you can also use 促进 (cùjìn - to promote) or 加快 (jiākuài - to speed up), but 推动 is the most common for 'pushing' a field forward.

Only if you are talking about the academic study of sports science. For the sport itself, you'd say 推动体育事业发展.

Yes, it is understood and used, though mainland China uses it more frequently in official government-led academic contexts.

You would use 阻碍 (zǔ'ài). For example: 缺乏资金阻碍了学科发展 (Lack of funds hindered the discipline's development).

Yes, if you are talking about an industry as a field of knowledge, like '推动行业发展' (promoting industry development).

Yes, it shows respect and that you are thinking about the bigger picture of your studies.

You could say 为学科注入新活力 (injecting new vitality into the discipline).

It is a bit of a buzzword in academia, but it's still the standard, professional way to express this idea.

संबंधित मुहावरे

学科建设

Discipline construction/building

学术前沿

Academic frontier

科研成果

Scientific research achievements

人才培养

Talent cultivation/training

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