笔试

To lead or guide someone towards a certain direction, thought, or behavior. It is often used to describe how teachers or governments influence people positively.

The standard of knowledge, skill, and character attained through long-term training and cultivation.

The inherent quality or character of a person, encompassing their education, professional skills, and moral cultivation. In an academic context, it refers to the overall caliber of a population or workforce.

A specific field of study that a student chooses to specialize in at a college or university; also refers to being professional in a field.

The standard books or materials used for teaching a particular subject in a school or course.

A short test or assessment to evaluate someone's knowledge or skills; as a verb, to conduct such a test.

A written record of information, ideas, or lectures taken to help memory or study.

Units that measure the value of a completed course of study, used by universities to determine if a student has met the requirements for a degree.

To read or view widely and extensively, covering a broad range of topics.

The act of looking at and understanding written or printed matter. In academic contexts, it refers to the comprehension of texts such as articles, essays, and reports.