C1 adjective フォーマル

antetempful

/ˌæntiˈtɛmpfəl/

Describing an action, state, or mindset that occurs or is prepared significantly ahead of the expected or required time. It implies a proactive and anticipatory quality, often used to describe planning or behavior that preempts future needs.

例文

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1

Her antetempful arrival at the station meant she had to wait an hour for the train.

Her arrival well before the scheduled time at the station meant she had to wait an hour for the train.

2

The board commended the manager for his antetempful risk assessment, which saved the company from the market crash.

The board commended the manager for his early and proactive risk assessment, which saved the company from the market crash.

3

You are being quite antetempful today, finishing your chores before breakfast!

You are being quite ahead of schedule today, finishing your chores before breakfast!

語族

名詞
antetempfulness
副詞
antetempfully
形容詞
antetempful
関連
antetemporality
💡

覚え方のコツ

Break it down into 'Ante' (Latin for before), 'Temp' (from tempus, meaning time), and 'ful' (full of); it literally means 'full of being before time'.

クイックテスト

The project was a success due to the team's __________ approach, addressing issues months before they occurred.

正解!

正解は: antetempful

例文

1

Her antetempful arrival at the station meant she had to wait an hour for the train.

everyday

Her arrival well before the scheduled time at the station meant she had to wait an hour for the train.

2

The board commended the manager for his antetempful risk assessment, which saved the company from the market crash.

business

The board commended the manager for his early and proactive risk assessment, which saved the company from the market crash.

3

You are being quite antetempful today, finishing your chores before breakfast!

informal

You are being quite ahead of schedule today, finishing your chores before breakfast!

4

The researcher's antetempful hypothesis proved correct years before technology could verify it.

academic

The researcher's early and anticipatory hypothesis proved correct years before technology could verify it.

5

The diplomat’s antetempful intervention prevented the conflict from escalating into a full-scale war.

formal

The diplomat’s early intervention prevented the conflict from escalating into a full-scale war.

語族

名詞
antetempfulness
副詞
antetempfully
形容詞
antetempful
関連
antetemporality

よく使う組み合わせ

antetempful planning planning done well in advance
antetempful measures preemptive actions taken early
antetempful arrival arriving significantly early
antetempful zeal excessive enthusiasm for being early
antetempful thought thinking ahead of the current time

よく使うフレーズ

an antetempful spirit

a person who is always prepared ahead of time

by antetempful design

planned to be early on purpose

antetempful by nature

naturally inclined to do things before they are due

よく混同される語

antetempful vs anticipatory

Anticipatory is more common and focuses on the expectation of an event, while antetempful emphasizes the state of being early.

antetempful vs precocious

Precocious specifically refers to children developing skills earlier than usual, whereas antetempful can apply to any action or plan.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use this word primarily in formal or literary writing to describe someone who is exceptionally prepared or something that happens well before its time. It is rare in common speech but highly descriptive in academic or professional contexts.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners may confuse the prefix 'ante-' (before) with 'anti-' (against). Ensure it is used to denote time, not opposition.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Break it down into 'Ante' (Latin for before), 'Temp' (from tempus, meaning time), and 'ful' (full of); it literally means 'full of being before time'.

📖

語源

Constructed from the Latin 'ante' (before) and 'tempus' (time) with the English suffix '-ful'.

文法パターン

Used as an attributive adjective before a noun. No comparative form ('more antetempful' is used instead of 'antetempfuller').
🌍

文化的な背景

Reflects a Western cultural emphasis on punctuality and the virtue of being prepared ahead of schedule.

クイックテスト

The project was a success due to the team's __________ approach, addressing issues months before they occurred.

正解!

正解は: antetempful

関連単語

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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