对照
To compare two or more things side by side to see the differences or to check for accuracy. In research, it refers to the use of a control group.
أمثلة
3 من 5我对照地图找到了那家小店。
I found that small shop by checking against the map.
报告将今年的数据与去年进行了对照。
The report compared this year's data against last year's.
你对照一下这两个版本有什么不同。
Take a look and compare these two versions to see what's different.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of '对' (opposite/facing) and '照' (to reflect/look at).
اختبار سريع
为了确保没有错误，他仔细___了数据清单。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 对照
أمثلة
我对照地图找到了那家小店。
everydayI found that small shop by checking against the map.
报告将今年的数据与去年进行了对照。
formalThe report compared this year's data against last year's.
你对照一下这两个版本有什么不同。
informalTake a look and compare these two versions to see what's different.
实验组的结果需要与对照组进行比较。
academicResults from the experimental group need to be compared with the control group.
财务人员正在对照发票和账单。
businessThe finance staff are checking the invoices against the bills.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
相互对照
cross-reference
对照表
comparison table
以资对照
for comparison purposes
يُخلط عادةً مع
对比 emphasizes finding differences/contrasts, while 对照 often emphasizes checking for accuracy or using a reference.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Common in IELTS Academic writing task 1 when describing charts that compare two sets of data.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use '比较' for every situation; '对照' is better when one thing acts as a standard or reference.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of '对' (opposite/facing) and '照' (to reflect/look at).
أصل الكلمة
From 'duì' (to face/match) and 'zhào' (to reflect/shine).
أنماط نحوية
اختبار سريع
为了确保没有错误，他仔细___了数据清单。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 对照
مفردات ذات صلة
A scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test...
参考To consult or use as a source of information; to refer to.
校对To read and mark any errors in a piece of writing or a print...
分析To examine something in detail in order to understand it bet...
差异A point or way in which things or people are not the same. I...
مزيد من كلمات research
显示
B1To show or demonstrate something clearly, often through data, evidence, or physical display. It is used to present findings in academic reports.
追踪
B1To track, follow, or trace the progress or location of something over time. In research, it refers to longitudinal studies or monitoring data changes.
定性
B1Relating to the quality or nature of something rather than its quantity; used in research that uses non-numerical data.
定量
B1Relating to, measuring, or measured by the quantity of something rather than its quality; used in research involving numbers.
线索
B1A sign or some information that helps you to find the answer to a problem, question, or mystery. In research, it refers to preliminary evidence.
依托
B1To rely on, depend on, or use something as a supporting framework or base. It is often used for projects based on a specific foundation.
访谈
B1A formal meeting in which one or more persons question, consult, or evaluate another. In research, it is a qualitative data collection method.
问卷
B1A set of printed or written questions with a choice of answers, devised for the purposes of a survey or statistical study.
可靠
B1Able to be trusted; consistent in quality or performance. In academics, it refers to the reliability of data, sources, or experimental results.
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