C1 verb رسمي

indicate

/ˈɪndɪkeɪt/

To point something out or serve as a sign or symptom of a particular state or condition. In academic contexts, it is frequently used to show that data or evidence suggests a specific conclusion or fact.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

He gestured toward the door to indicate that the meeting was over.

He pointed to the door to show that the meeting had finished.

2

The survey results indicate a significant shift in public opinion regarding climate policy.

The poll results show a major change in what people think about climate rules.

3

Just give me a thumbs up to indicate you're ready to go.

Just give a thumbs up to show you are prepared to leave.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
indication
Verb
indicate
ظرف
indicatively
صفة
indicative
مرتبط
indicator
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of your 'index finger' (the pointer finger). You use your index finger to 'indicate' things.

اختبار سريع

The latest economic reports _______ a slow recovery for the retail sector over the next fiscal year.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: indicate

أمثلة

1

He gestured toward the door to indicate that the meeting was over.

everyday

He pointed to the door to show that the meeting had finished.

2

The survey results indicate a significant shift in public opinion regarding climate policy.

formal

The poll results show a major change in what people think about climate rules.

3

Just give me a thumbs up to indicate you're ready to go.

informal

Just give a thumbs up to show you are prepared to leave.

4

Preliminary findings indicate that the new drug may reduce inflammation more effectively than existing treatments.

academic

Early study results show that the new medicine might lower swelling better than current ones.

5

Market trends indicate a growing demand for sustainable packaging solutions.

business

Current market movements show that more people want eco-friendly packaging.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
indication
Verb
indicate
ظرف
indicatively
صفة
indicative
مرتبط
indicator

تلازمات شائعة

clearly indicate to show something in a way that is easy to understand
research indicates scientific studies show a particular result
indicate a preference to show which option someone likes more
results indicate the outcome of a test or event shows a fact
indicate a trend to show a general direction in which something is developing

العبارات الشائعة

as indicated above

referring to information previously mentioned in a text

indicate otherwise

to show that the opposite or something different is true

indicate the presence of

to show that something exists in a specific place

يُخلط عادةً مع

indicate vs imply

Indicate is a direct sign or pointing out of a fact, whereas imply means to suggest something indirectly without stating it.

indicate vs suggest

Indicate is often used when there is objective evidence, while suggest can be more tentative or based on opinion.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

At a C1 level, use 'indicate' to maintain an objective, academic tone. It is more formal than 'show' and is preferred when discussing data, research, or formal signs.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often use 'indicate' with the preposition 'to' followed by the object (e.g., 'indicate to the error'), but it is a transitive verb that takes a direct object or a 'that' clause.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of your 'index finger' (the pointer finger). You use your index finger to 'indicate' things.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the Latin 'indicatus', the past participle of 'indicare', meaning 'to point out' or 'make known'.

أنماط نحوية

indicate + that clause (e.g., Research indicates that...) indicate + noun phrase (e.g., The map indicates the route.) indicate + wh-clause (e.g., Please indicate how you will pay.)
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In academic writing in English-speaking countries, 'indicate' is a 'hedging' or 'reporting' verb used to present findings with a degree of professional distance.

اختبار سريع

The latest economic reports _______ a slow recovery for the retail sector over the next fiscal year.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: indicate

كلمات ذات صلة

ready

A2

To be fully prepared for an action or an event. It describes a state where everything is set so that something can happen immediately without delay.

simple

A2

Something that is easy to understand, do, or use because it is not complicated. It can also describe something that is plain and basic in style, without extra decoration.

physical

A2

Relating to the body rather than the mind or feelings. It also describes things that exist in the real world and can be seen or touched.

general

A2

Describing something that affects most people or things rather than being specific to one. It is also used to describe a broad understanding of a topic without focusing on small details.

environmental

A2

Relating to the natural world of land, sea, air, plants, and animals. It is often used to describe things that involve protecting nature from damage caused by humans.

medical

A2

Relating to the science of medicine and the treatment of injuries or diseases. It is used to describe things connected to doctors, nurses, and the healthcare system.

traditional

A2

Following or belonging to the customs and beliefs that have been part of a group of people or a society for a long time. It describes practices that are done in the same way they have been done in the past rather than using new or modern methods.

private

A2

Describes something that belongs to a specific person or group and is not for public use. It also refers to a place or conversation where others are not allowed to listen or watch.

difficult

A2

Something that is hard to do, understand, or deal with because it requires a lot of effort or skill. It can also describe a person who is not easy to please or work with.

religious

A2

Describes someone who has a strong belief in a god or a group of gods and follows the practices of a religion. It can also refer to things that are connected with or related to a particular religion.

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