명성

To be safe or secure; free from danger or risk. This is a common topic in IELTS regarding city life, technology, and traveling.

A sense of duty or obligation to deal with something or to take care of someone. It is the feeling of being responsible for one's actions.

A feeling of pride in oneself or one's achievements, or in something one is connected with (like a country or company).

To invade, infringe upon, or violate someone else's rights, territory, or privacy. It implies causing harm by overstepping boundaries.

The quality of being receptive to new ideas or the degree to which something is accepted by the public/community.

A person who takes part in an event, activity, competition, or research study.

The act of feeling or experiencing something directly through one's body or senses. Often used to describe how people personally perceive economic or environmental conditions.

To be eclipsed or put to shame by something else that is superior, making the original thing seem insignificant or meaningless.

Relating to an ideal standard or model, or being based on what is considered right or proper. In social sciences, it refers to how things 'should' be according to rules or ethics.

The willingness to accept or tolerate behavior, opinions, or beliefs that are different from one's own.