A2 Expression محايد 2 دقيقة للقراءة

涂防晒霜。

Put on sunscreen.

حرفيًا: Spread/apply (涂) defense (防) sun (晒) cream (霜).

Use `涂防晒霜` whenever you or someone else needs to apply sun protection lotion.

في 15 ثانية

  • Standard way to say 'apply sunscreen' in any daily context.
  • Uses the verb 'tú' (to smear) with 'fángshàishuāng' (sunscreen).
  • Essential for beach trips, hiking, or general skincare discussions.

المعنى

This phrase is the standard way to say you are applying sunscreen to protect your skin from the sun.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 6
1

Preparing for a beach day

别忘了涂防晒霜,今天的太阳很大。

Don't forget to put on sunscreen; the sun is very strong today.

🤝
2

In a skincare store

我想买一支好涂的防晒霜。

I want to buy a sunscreen that is easy to apply.

💼
3

Texting a friend before meeting up

我正在涂防晒霜,马上就出门!

I'm putting on sunscreen now, leaving in a second!

😊
🌍

خلفية ثقافية

In Chinese culture, sun protection is deeply linked to the aesthetic preference for 'fair skin' (白皮肤). While Westerners often seek a tan, many Chinese people view sun protection as the most important step in skincare to prevent spots and aging. This has led to the popularity of high-SPF products and 'face-kinis' at beaches.

💡

The 'Three Verbs' Rule

You can use `涂` (tú), `抹` (mǒ), or `擦` (cā). They all mean the same thing here, but `涂` is the most standard for creams.

⚠️

Spray vs. Cream

If you are using a spray bottle, don't use `涂`. Use `喷` (pēn). Saying `涂喷雾` sounds like you're trying to rub a mist!

في 15 ثانية

  • Standard way to say 'apply sunscreen' in any daily context.
  • Uses the verb 'tú' (to smear) with 'fángshàishuāng' (sunscreen).
  • Essential for beach trips, hiking, or general skincare discussions.

What It Means

涂防晒霜 is your go-to phrase for sun protection. The verb means to spread or smear. 防晒霜 literally translates to 'anti-sun cream.' It is simple and direct. You are telling someone you are putting on lotion. It is a very practical, everyday expression.

How To Use It

You use it just like a normal verb-object phrase. You can say 我要涂防晒霜 (I want to apply sunscreen). You can also use it as a suggestion for others. It fits perfectly into your morning routine. It also works when you are already outside. Just remember that is the action of rubbing it in.

When To Use It

Use it whenever the sun is out. It is perfect for a beach day with friends. Use it before going for a hike. You can say it to your partner before a walk. It is common in group chats when planning trips. If you see a friend turning red, say it then! It shows you care about their skin health.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for spray-on sunscreen. For sprays, you should use the verb (pēn). So, you would say 喷防晒 instead. Also, do not use it for makeup foundation. Even if the makeup has SPF, use (huà) for makeup. It sounds a bit clinical if used in a dark room. Save it for the daylight hours.

Cultural Background

In China, sun protection is a huge deal. Many people prefer to keep their skin pale. You will see people with umbrellas and long sleeves. Sunscreen is the invisible layer of this 'sun-armor.' It is not just about avoiding burns. It is about anti-aging and maintaining a 'fair' complexion. It is a multi-billion dollar industry in East Asia.

Common Variations

You can shorten it to 抹防晒 (mǒ fáng shài). is another word for 'smear' or 'apply.' Some people just say 擦防晒 (cā fáng shài). means to rub or wipe. All three verbs—, , and —are interchangeable here. 防晒霜 is the cream, but 防晒乳 is the lotion version.

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The phrase is neutral and extremely versatile. The only 'gotcha' is ensuring you use the correct verb (`涂` for cream, `喷` for spray).

💡

The 'Three Verbs' Rule

You can use `涂` (tú), `抹` (mǒ), or `擦` (cā). They all mean the same thing here, but `涂` is the most standard for creams.

⚠️

Spray vs. Cream

If you are using a spray bottle, don't use `涂`. Use `喷` (pēn). Saying `涂喷雾` sounds like you're trying to rub a mist!

💬

Sun Protection is Care

Reminding someone to `涂防晒霜` is seen as a very caring gesture in China, similar to telling someone to 'drink more hot water'.

أمثلة

6
#1 Preparing for a beach day
🤝

别忘了涂防晒霜,今天的太阳很大。

Don't forget to put on sunscreen; the sun is very strong today.

A common reminder between friends or family.

#2 In a skincare store
💼

我想买一支好涂的防晒霜。

I want to buy a sunscreen that is easy to apply.

Using 'tú' to describe the texture of the product.

#3 Texting a friend before meeting up
😊

我正在涂防晒霜,马上就出门!

I'm putting on sunscreen now, leaving in a second!

A common excuse for being a few minutes late.

#4 A humorous observation
😄

他涂防晒霜涂得像个白鬼一样。

He applied sunscreen so thickly he looks like a ghost.

Joking about the 'white cast' some sunscreens leave.

#5 Caring for a partner
💭

我帮你涂防晒霜吧,你后背够不到。

Let me help you put on sunscreen; you can't reach your back.

A sweet, helpful gesture.

#6 At an outdoor company event
👔

各位同事,户外活动前请记得涂防晒霜。

Colleagues, please remember to apply sunscreen before outdoor activities.

Formal reminder in a work setting.

اختبر نفسك

Choose the correct verb for applying cream-based sunscreen.

外面阳光很强,快___点防晒霜吧。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: b

`涂` (tú) is used for creams and lotions, while `喝` is to drink and `穿` is to wear clothes.

Complete the sentence to mean 'sunscreen'.

我去超市买一支防晒___。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: a

`霜` (shuāng) means cream, making the full word `防晒霜` (sunscreen).

🎉 النتيجة: /2

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Formality of '涂防晒霜'

Informal

Used with friends: '抹点防晒'

抹点防晒吧!

Neutral

Standard daily use: '涂防晒霜'

我要涂防晒霜。

Formal

Professional/Instructional: '涂抹防晒产品'

请均匀涂抹防晒产品。

When to say '涂防晒霜'

Apply Sunscreen
🏖️

Beach Trip

去海边要涂防晒霜。

🌅

Morning Routine

我每天早上都涂防晒霜。

⛰️

Hiking

爬山前涂防晒霜。

🛍️

Shopping

这支防晒霜好涂吗?

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

It means to spread, smear, or apply something onto a surface. In this case, you are spreading cream onto your skin.

Yes! You can say 涂面霜 (tú miàn shuāng) for face cream or 涂润肤露 (tú rùn fū lù) for body lotion.

No, you might also hear 防晒乳 (fáng shài rǔ) for lotion or 防晒喷雾 (fáng shài pēn wù) for spray.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss, your mom, or your best friend without any issues.

You would say 我忘了涂防晒霜 (Wǒ wàng le tú fáng shài shuāng).

Use the word (bǔ), which means to supplement. So, 补防晒 (bǔ fáng shài) means to re-apply sunscreen.

(mǒ) feels slightly more casual and 'messy,' like quickly rubbing something on. Both are very common.

It is becoming more common, especially among younger generations, though it is still more traditionally associated with women's skincare.

Yes, if it is an ointment or cream, you say 涂药 (tú yào).

There isn't a direct opposite, but if you want to get a tan, you would say 晒黑 (shài hēi), which means 'to sun-blacken'.

عبارات ذات صلة

晒伤

Sunburn

打伞

To hold an umbrella (often for sun protection)

补防晒

To re-apply sunscreen

防晒衣

Sun-protective clothing

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