B2 Expression محايد 2 دقيقة للقراءة

在竞争环境中

In a competitive environment

حرفيًا: At/In (在) competition (竞争) environment (环境) middle/within (中)

Use this to explain high-pressure situations in work, school, or the economy with a professional tone.

في 15 ثانية

  • Describes high-pressure situations where people compete for success.
  • Commonly used in business, education, and social commentary.
  • Sets the context for discussing strategy, stress, or performance.

المعنى

This phrase describes being in a situation where everyone is fighting for the same goal or resources. It's like being in a race where you constantly have to look over your shoulder to see who's catching up.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 6
1

In a job interview

在竞争环境中,我能够保持冷静并高效工作。

In a competitive environment, I can stay calm and work efficiently.

💼
2

Discussing industry trends

在竞争环境中,创新是企业生存的关键。

In a competitive environment, innovation is the key to a company's survival.

👔
3

Talking about school stress

孩子们在竞争环境中长大,压力真的很大。

Children grow up in a competitive environment; the pressure is really huge.

💭
🌍

خلفية ثقافية

This phrase is deeply tied to the modern Chinese work ethic and the '996' culture (working 9am to 9pm, 6 days a week). It reflects the high-pressure reality of the Gaokao (college entrance exam) and the booming tech sector. Recently, it has become a central point of discussion regarding mental health and work-life balance in urban China.

💡

Add an Adjective

To sound more like a native, add `激烈` (jīliè - fierce) before `竞争`. It's the most common pairing you'll hear.

⚠️

Don't overdo it

Using this phrase too much in a casual conversation can make you sound like a corporate robot. Save it for when you want to sound serious.

في 15 ثانية

  • Describes high-pressure situations where people compete for success.
  • Commonly used in business, education, and social commentary.
  • Sets the context for discussing strategy, stress, or performance.

What It Means

Think of this as the 'survival of the fittest' setting. It describes any place where people or companies are pushing hard to outperform each other. It’s not just about sports. It’s about the feeling of a high-pressure office or a crowded job market. You are basically saying, 'Hey, it's a jungle out there.'

How To Use It

You usually put this at the start of a sentence to set the scene. It acts like a stage setting for your main point. For example, you might say, 'In a competitive environment, sleep is a luxury.' Use it to explain why someone is stressed or why a company is being aggressive. It sounds smart but isn't overly academic.

When To Use It

This is perfect for professional settings. Use it during a job interview to show you understand the industry. It’s great for business presentations or discussing the economy. You can also use it when talking about the intense school system in China. It fits anywhere where 'effort' and 'results' are the main topics of conversation.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this at a relaxed Sunday brunch. If you tell your date, 'In a competitive environment, I am the best partner,' you might not get a second date. It's too serious for casual hobbies or hanging out with family. Avoid it when the vibe is meant to be collaborative or chill. It can sound a bit cold if used in purely social contexts.

Cultural Background

In China, this phrase carries a lot of weight. You'll often hear it linked to the concept of 'nèijuǎn' or 'involution.' This refers to the intense social competition where everyone works harder just to stay in the same place. Because of the large population, being 'in a competitive environment' is a daily reality for many. It’s a badge of honor and a source of stress all at once.

Common Variations

You will often see people add adjectives to spice it up. 在激烈的竞争环境中 (in a fierce competitive environment) is very common. You might also hear 在残酷的竞争环境中 (in a cruel competitive environment) when things get really tough. If you want to sound more formal, you can swap for 之中 to add a bit of literary flair.

ملاحظات الاستخدام

This is a versatile B2-level phrase. It sits comfortably in neutral to formal registers and is a staple for discussing professional or academic life.

💡

Add an Adjective

To sound more like a native, add `激烈` (jīliè - fierce) before `竞争`. It's the most common pairing you'll hear.

⚠️

Don't overdo it

Using this phrase too much in a casual conversation can make you sound like a corporate robot. Save it for when you want to sound serious.

💬

The 'Involution' Connection

If you mention `内卷` (nèijuǎn) alongside this phrase, you'll immediately sound like you understand modern Chinese social issues.

أمثلة

6
#1 In a job interview
💼

在竞争环境中,我能够保持冷静并高效工作。

In a competitive environment, I can stay calm and work efficiently.

Shows the speaker is resilient and professional.

#2 Discussing industry trends
👔

在竞争环境中,创新是企业生存的关键。

In a competitive environment, innovation is the key to a company's survival.

A classic business statement about strategy.

#3 Talking about school stress
💭

孩子们在竞争环境中长大,压力真的很大。

Children grow up in a competitive environment; the pressure is really huge.

Expresses empathy for the younger generation.

#4 Texting a friend about a sale
😄

在抢购的竞争环境中,我的网速太慢了!

In the competitive environment of flash sales, my internet speed is too slow!

Uses a formal phrase for a relatable, minor struggle.

#5 Giving advice to a colleague
🤝

在竞争环境中,我们要学会保护自己。

In a competitive environment, we must learn to protect ourselves.

Friendly advice about navigating office politics.

#6 Complaining about a game
😊

在竞争环境中,没钱真的很难赢。

In a competitive environment, it's really hard to win without money.

A cynical take on 'pay-to-win' gaming or life.

اختبر نفسك

Choose the correct word to complete the phrase meaning 'within'.

在竞争环境___,适者生存。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

The character `中` (zhōng) is used here to mean 'within' or 'in' the context of an environment.

Which adjective best fits a 'fierce' competitive environment?

在___的竞争环境中,我们需要更努力。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 激烈

`激烈` (jīliè) means intense or fierce, which is the most common colocation for competition.

🎉 النتيجة: /2

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Formality of '在竞争环境中'

Informal

Talking about a video game or a sale.

抢红包的竞争环境

Neutral

General discussion about school or work.

在竞争环境中学习

Formal

Business reports or academic papers.

在全球化的竞争环境中

Where to use '在竞争环境中'

Competitive Environment
💻

Tech Industry

Discussing market share

📚

Education

Talking about exam pressure

👔

Job Market

Writing a cover letter

🏆

Sports

Describing a tournament

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Not at all! While common in business, it's also used for education, sports, and even dating. If there's a struggle to be the best, you can use 在竞争环境中.

Yes, (lǐ) is more casual than (zhōng). 在竞争环境里 sounds more like spoken, everyday Chinese.

激烈 (jīliè) means 'fierce' or 'intense.' It turns a neutral observation into a stronger statement about how hard the competition is.

You can say 在没有竞争的环境中 (zài méiyǒu jìngzhēng de huánjìng zhōng). It sounds a bit more relaxed and peaceful.

In this specific phrase, 竞争 acts as an adjective modifying 环境 (environment). It literally means 'competition environment.'

It is used in both! It's a standard Mandarin expression understood across all Chinese-speaking regions.

It's usually neutral, but can lean negative depending on the context. If you're complaining about stress, it sounds negative; if you're talking about growth, it sounds positive.

Usually, no. It's almost always a prepositional phrase that comes before the main verb or at the very start of the sentence.

环境 (huánjìng) is the overall environment or setting. 氛围 (fēnwéi) is more about the 'atmosphere' or 'vibe.' Use 环境 for this specific phrase.

It might be a bit stiff for a quick text unless you are being ironic or discussing something serious like work or grades.

عبارات ذات صلة

优胜劣汰

Survival of the fittest

内卷

Involution (intense social competition)

白热化

Turning white-hot (reaching a climax of competition)

脱颖而出

To stand out from the crowd

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