预算
An estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time, or to plan how much money will be spent.
أمثلة
3 من 5政府增加了教育预算。
The government increased the education budget.
这个方案超出了我们的预算。
This proposal exceeds our budget.
我们需要为这次旅行做个预算。
We need to make a budget for this trip.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
预 (in advance) + 算 (calculate) = Calculate in advance.
اختبار سريع
因为____有限，我们只能选择便宜的酒店。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 预算
أمثلة
政府增加了教育预算。
formalThe government increased the education budget.
这个方案超出了我们的预算。
businessThis proposal exceeds our budget.
我们需要为这次旅行做个预算。
everydayWe need to make a budget for this trip.
他的预算很紧张，不能买太贵的东西。
informalHe is on a tight budget and can't buy expensive things.
研究经费已包含在年度预算中。
academicResearch funding has been included in the annual budget.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
低预算
low budget
预算控制
budget control
预算草案
draft budget
يُخلط عادةً مع
估算 is a general estimation; 预算 is a formal financial plan.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Can be used as a noun (the plan) or a verb (to plan the spending).
أخطاء شائعة
Sometimes confused with '价格' (price), but '预算' refers to the total available money.
نصيحة للحفظ
预 (in advance) + 算 (calculate) = Calculate in advance.
أصل الكلمة
预 (pre-/before) + 算 (calculate/count).
أنماط نحوية
اختبار سريع
因为____有限，我们只能选择便宜的酒店。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 预算
عبارات ذات صلة
مفردات ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات finance
贷款
B1An amount of money borrowed from a bank or financial institution that must be paid back; to borrow money.
测算
B2To calculate and estimate based on data, formulas, or measurements. Often used in technical or financial planning.
削减
B1To reduce the amount or number of something significantly, especially applied to budgets, expenses, or staff.
损失
B1The state of no longer having something or having less of it than before; to lose something valuable.
债务
B1Something, typically money, that is owed or due to someone else.
稳健
B2Steady, robust, and reliable; avoiding risks or showing sound judgment.
储蓄
B1To save money for future use, often in a bank; the total amount of money saved.
支付
B1The act of paying money for goods, services, or debts. A high-frequency word for IELTS General related to shopping and services.
保险
B1A system of protection against loss in which a company provides a guarantee of compensation for specified damage or illness in return for payment of a premium.
费用
B1An amount of money that you must pay for something.
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