C1 Expression بسیار رسمی 3 دقیقه مطالعه

Bonferroni-Korrektur wurde angewandt um Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung zu vermeiden

Bonferroni correction was applied to avoid alpha error accumulation

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: Bonferroni-correction was applied in order alpha-error-accumulation to avoid

Use this phrase to prove your data analysis is rigorous and avoids accidental false discoveries.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to explain adjusting statistical significance for multiple tests.
  • Essential for C1-level academic writing and scientific presentations.
  • Prevents false positive results in complex data analysis.

معنی

This phrase means you've adjusted your statistical math to be extra cautious. You do this when testing many things at once so you don't accidentally claim a discovery that was actually just a random fluke.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Writing a Master's thesis

Die Bonferroni-Korrektur wurde angewandt, um Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung zu vermeiden.

The Bonferroni correction was applied to avoid alpha error accumulation.

💼
2

Presenting research results to a professor

Da wir mehrere Vergleiche durchgeführt haben, wurde die Bonferroni-Korrektur angewandt, um Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung zu vermeiden.

Since we performed multiple comparisons, the Bonferroni correction was applied to avoid alpha error accumulation.

👔
3

A data scientist explaining a report to a manager

Keine Sorge, die Bonferroni-Korrektur wurde angewandt, um Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung zu vermeiden.

Don't worry, the Bonferroni correction was applied to avoid alpha error accumulation.

💼
🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In German academia, precision is paramount, and 'Fachsprache' (technical jargon) is a sign of high-level competence. Using this specific statistical term demonstrates that you adhere to the rigorous standards of 'Wissenschaftlichkeit' (scientific nature) that German universities are famous for.

💡

The 'Nerd' Factor

Using this phrase correctly instantly gives you 'expert status' in a German academic setting. It shows you aren't just a language learner, but a specialist.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

Only use this if you actually performed multiple statistical tests. Using it as a general 'smart-sounding' phrase will backfire if someone asks for your p-values!

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to explain adjusting statistical significance for multiple tests.
  • Essential for C1-level academic writing and scientific presentations.
  • Prevents false positive results in complex data analysis.

What It Means

Imagine you are throwing twenty darts at a board while blindfolded. Purely by chance, one might hit the bullseye. In science, if you test twenty different hypotheses, one might look 'significant' just by luck. This is the Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung (alpha error accumulation). The Bonferroni-Korrektur is a mathematical filter. It makes the rules stricter for every extra dart you throw. By saying this phrase, you are telling people you aren't just getting lucky. You are being a responsible, careful researcher. It is the ultimate shield against accusations of 'p-hacking' or sloppy science.

How To Use It

You will mostly use this in writing or formal presentations. It usually appears in the 'Methods' or 'Results' section of a report. You treat it as a statement of fact. Use the passive voice wurde angewandt to sound objective. If you want to sound more active, you can say Wir haben die Bonferroni-Korrektur angewandt. It’s like wearing a lab coat made of words. It signals that you know exactly how to handle complex data sets.

When To Use It

Use this when you are presenting data at a university seminar. It is perfect for a Master’s thesis or a doctoral defense. If you work in data science or medicine, use it during a sprint review. It shows your colleagues that your findings are robust. Even in a high-level business meeting, it can impress a technical boss. It says: 'I am not just showing you pretty charts; I have checked the math.'

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this at a bar while flirting. It is a total mood killer. Unless you are flirting with a fellow statistician, they will think you are a robot. Avoid it when explaining simple things, like why you chose a certain pizza. Using such heavy terminology for everyday life makes you sound arrogant or socially awkward. If you are only testing one single thing, the correction is unnecessary. Using it then shows you don't actually understand the math.

Cultural Background

Germans have a deep cultural respect for Gründlichkeit (thoroughness). In the academic world, this is even more intense. Precision is a point of pride. The phrase reflects a culture that values the process as much as the result. Interestingly, Carlo Emilio Bonferroni was Italian, but the German academic system adopted his method with zeal. It fits the stereotype of the precise, detail-oriented German engineer or scientist perfectly. It’s about being 'correct' in the most literal sense possible.

Common Variations

You might hear Bonferroni-Anpassung instead of Korrektur. Some people might simply say um Mehrfachtesten zu korrigieren. In more casual lab talk, you might hear Wir haben für multiples Testen kontrolliert. However, the full phrase is the gold standard for formal documentation. It’s the 'tuxedo' version of statistical explanations.

نکات کاربردی

This is a highly specialized academic phrase. It follows the standard German 'scientific style' (Wissenschaftlicher Stil), which prefers passive constructions and precise terminology over personal pronouns.

💡

The 'Nerd' Factor

Using this phrase correctly instantly gives you 'expert status' in a German academic setting. It shows you aren't just a language learner, but a specialist.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

Only use this if you actually performed multiple statistical tests. Using it as a general 'smart-sounding' phrase will backfire if someone asks for your p-values!

💬

Compound Word Magic

Notice 'Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung'. Germans love building these 'word trains'. Practice saying it slowly; the rhythm is actually quite satisfying once you get it.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Writing a Master's thesis
💼

Die Bonferroni-Korrektur wurde angewandt, um Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung zu vermeiden.

The Bonferroni correction was applied to avoid alpha error accumulation.

This is the standard way to document your methodology in a paper.

#2 Presenting research results to a professor
👔

Da wir mehrere Vergleiche durchgeführt haben, wurde die Bonferroni-Korrektur angewandt, um Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung zu vermeiden.

Since we performed multiple comparisons, the Bonferroni correction was applied to avoid alpha error accumulation.

Explaining the logic behind your steps during a presentation.

#3 A data scientist explaining a report to a manager
💼

Keine Sorge, die Bonferroni-Korrektur wurde angewandt, um Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung zu vermeiden.

Don't worry, the Bonferroni correction was applied to avoid alpha error accumulation.

Reassuring a stakeholder that the data is reliable.

#4 Texting a fellow PhD student about a struggle
😊

Mein Prof will, dass die Bonferroni-Korrektur angewandt wird, um Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung zu vermeiden. Jetzt ist nichts mehr signifikant!

My professor wants the Bonferroni correction applied to avoid alpha error accumulation. Now nothing is significant anymore!

A common frustration where the correction 'kills' the results.

#5 Joking with math-nerd friends at a party
😄

Ich habe heute die Bonferroni-Korrektur auf meine Dating-App-Matches angewandt, um Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung zu vermeiden.

I applied the Bonferroni correction to my dating app matches today to avoid alpha error accumulation.

A nerdy joke implying that most matches are just statistical errors.

#6 Defending a thesis under pressure
💼

Selbstverständlich wurde die Bonferroni-Korrektur angewandt, um Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung zu vermeiden.

Of course, the Bonferroni correction was applied to avoid alpha error accumulation.

Defending your integrity against a critical question.

خودت رو بسنج

Complete the formal sentence used in a research paper.

Um eine ___ zu vermeiden, wurde das Signifikanzniveau angepasst.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung

Alpha-Fehler-Kumulierung is the specific term for the buildup of Type I errors when doing multiple tests.

Choose the correct verb form for this formal expression.

Die Bonferroni-Korrektur ___ angewandt, um Fehler zu vermeiden.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: wurde

In scientific writing, the Präteritum passive ('wurde angewandt') is used to describe what was done in the study.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality of 'Bonferroni-Korrektur...'

Casual

Talking to friends about dinner.

N/A (Too technical)

Neutral

General office talk.

Wir müssen die Zahlen prüfen.

Formal

Academic papers and thesis defenses.

Bonferroni-Korrektur wurde angewandt...

Where to use this expression

Bonferroni-Korrektur
🔬

University Laboratory

Explaining test results.

📖

Scientific Journal

Writing the methodology section.

📊

Data Science Meeting

Validating A/B test results.

🎓

PhD Defense

Answering a committee's question.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

An Alpha-Fehler is a Type I error, or a 'false positive'. It’s when you think you found a result, but it was actually just noise.

No, it is strictly for academic, scientific, or high-level technical contexts. You won't hear it at the supermarket.

It is the past participle of anwenden (to apply). In formal writing, the passive wurde angewandt is the standard way to describe procedures.

Yes, if you are discussing data analytics or market research. It shows you are being mathematically rigorous.

It means 'accumulation'. It refers to the way the risk of making a mistake grows every time you run a new test.

You could say Wir haben Bonferroni-korrigiert, but it sounds slightly more colloquial and less 'official' than the full phrase.

No, it's used in psychology, biology, economics, and any field that uses frequentist statistics.

Pronounce it with an Italian flair, but within a German sentence: Bon-fer-ro-ni. The 'r' is usually slightly tapped or uvular depending on the speaker's accent.

This is definitely C1 or even C2. It requires knowledge of passive voice, complex compound nouns, and specific technical vocabulary.

There isn't a direct opposite, but failing to do this might be described as unkorrigiertes multiples Testen (uncorrected multiple testing).

عبارات مرتبط

Signifikanzniveau anpassen

To adjust the significance level.

Multiples Testproblem

The problem of multiple testing.

Statistisch signifikant

Statistically significant.

P-Wert Korrektur

P-value correction.

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