Would Like + Infinitive
Use `would like + infinitive` to transform direct demands into polite, professional, and natural English requests.
The Rule in 30 Seconds
- Use `would like + to + verb` for polite requests and offers.
- Always include the word `to` before the action verb.
- Use the contraction `'d like` to sound natural in conversation.
- Contrast it with `like`, which is only for general habits and hobbies.
Quick Reference
| Sentence Type | Structure | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Positive | Subject + 'd like + to + verb | I'd like to book a room. |
| Negative | Subject + wouldn't like + to + verb | She wouldn't like to miss the flight. |
| Question | Would + subject + like + to + verb? | Would you like to try this cake? |
| Offer | Would you like + to + verb? | Would you like to sit here? |
| Ambition | Subject + 'd like + to + verb | They'd like to start a business. |
| Contraction | I'd / You'd / He'd / She'd / We'd / They'd | We'd like to see the menu. |
Key Examples
3 of 8I'd like to order the grilled salmon, please.
Me gustaría pedir el salmón a la parrilla, por favor.
Would you like to join us for dinner tonight?
¿Te gustaría acompañarnos a cenar esta noche?
I wouldn't like to be the one to tell him the bad news.
No me gustaría ser quien le dé las malas noticias.
The Magic 'To'
Always imagine the 'to' is glued to the verb. You can't have 'would like' without its sticky 'to' partner when using an action.
Avoid the -ing Trap
Don't say 'I'd like swimming'. It sounds like you are halfway between two different rules. Stick to 'to swim' for specific desires.
The Rule in 30 Seconds
- Use `would like + to + verb` for polite requests and offers.
- Always include the word `to` before the action verb.
- Use the contraction `'d like` to sound natural in conversation.
- Contrast it with `like`, which is only for general habits and hobbies.
Overview
Imagine you are at a fancy restaurant. You want a steak. You could say I want steak. But that sounds a bit rude. It sounds like a hungry toddler. Instead, use would like. It is the magic key to politeness. It makes you sound sophisticated and kind. This grammar point is your best friend for making requests. It helps you offer things to others. It also helps you talk about your dreams. Think of it as the polite version of want. It is essential for B1 learners. You will use it every single day. Whether you are ordering coffee or interviewing for a job. It is simple, elegant, and very common. Let's dive into how it works.
How This Grammar Works
The phrase would like expresses a desire. It focuses on a specific wish at this moment. Unlike the verb like, it is not about general hobbies. It is about a choice or a goal. When we add an infinitive, we add an action. The infinitive is always the to + verb form. For example, to eat or to travel. You are connecting your desire to an activity. It works the same for all people. You don't need to change it for he or she. This makes it much easier than the present simple. No extra s at the end! It is like a grammar shortcut for being polite. Just remember the to. Without it, the sentence falls apart.
Formation Pattern
- 1Creating these sentences follows a very strict recipe. Follow these steps to get it right every time:
- 2Start with your Subject (I, You, He, She, We, They).
- 3Add the auxiliary verb would.
- 4Add the main verb like.
- 5Add the infinitive (to + base verb).
- 6Finish with the rest of your sentence.
- 7For positive sentences:
I would like to buy a car. - 8For negative sentences:
I would not like to stay here. (Orwouldn't like). - 9For questions:
Would you like to dance?. - 10In spoken English, we almost always use contractions.
I wouldbecomesI'd.He wouldbecomesHe'd. It sounds much more natural. Practice sayingI'd like to. It should sound like one smooth word. If you sayI would like toin a cafe, you might sound like a robot. A very polite robot, but still a robot. Use the contraction to sound like a local.
When To Use It
Use this pattern when you want to be a polite human being.
- Ordering Food:
I'd like to have the pasta, please. - Making Offers:
Would you like to sit down?. - Asking for Help:
I'd like to ask you a question. - Talking about Ambitions:
I'd like to live in Spain one day. - Invitations:
Would you like to come to my party?.
In a job interview, this grammar is vital. You might say, I'd like to discuss my experience. It shows respect to the interviewer. In social settings, it prevents you from sounding demanding. If you use want too much, people might think you are bossy. Would like softens your tone. It is like adding a 'please' to the middle of your sentence. Use it whenever you are talking to a boss, a waiter, or a stranger.
When Not To Use It
Do not use would like for general habits. If you love chocolate every day, say I like chocolate. Do not say I'd like chocolate unless you want some right now.
- General Hobbies: Use
I like swimming, notI'd like to swim(unless you are at the pool now). - Facts: Use
The sun rises in the east, notThe sun would like to rise. - Past Habits: This is for the present or future only.
Think of it like a grammar traffic light. Like is a green light for things you always enjoy. Would like is a specific light for things you want to happen soon. Also, avoid using it for things you hate. We rarely say I wouldn't like to eat. We usually just say I don't want to eat. It is mostly used for positive desires or polite offers.
Common Mistakes
Yes, even native speakers mess this up sometimes. The most common error is forgetting the to.
- Wrong:
I'd like go home. - Right:
I'd like to go home.
Another big mistake is using the -ing form.
- Wrong:
I'd like going to the cinema. - Right:
I'd like to go to the cinema.
Many people also forget the would. If you say I like to eat, you are talking about a habit. If you say I'd like to eat, you are hungry right now. It is a small sound, but it changes the whole meaning. Finally, watch out for the question order. Do not say You would like to drink?. Say Would you like to drink?. The would must jump to the front. It is like a leapfrog game for verbs.
Contrast With Similar Patterns
Let's compare I like to swim and I'd like to swim.
I like to swim means you enjoy the activity. You probably go to the pool every Tuesday. It is part of your lifestyle.
I'd like to swim means you have a specific desire now. Maybe you are hot and see a lake. You want to jump in immediately.
What about I want to?
I want to leave is direct. It is okay with friends.
I'd like to leave is softer. It is better for a business meeting.
Think of want as a hammer. It is strong and direct. Think of would like as a silk glove. It gets the job done but feels much nicer.
Quick FAQ
Q. Can I use I'd like to for nouns?
A. Yes, but this lesson focuses on verbs. For nouns, just say I'd like a coffee.
Q. Is I should like to the same?
A. It is very old-fashioned. You might hear it in a 19th-century novel. Stick to would.
Q. How do I answer a Would you like... question?
A. Say Yes, I'd love to or No, thank you. Both are very polite.
Q. Is wouldn't like to common?
A. It is used for things you want to avoid. I wouldn't like to lose my keys.
Reference Table
| Sentence Type | Structure | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Positive | Subject + 'd like + to + verb | I'd like to book a room. |
| Negative | Subject + wouldn't like + to + verb | She wouldn't like to miss the flight. |
| Question | Would + subject + like + to + verb? | Would you like to try this cake? |
| Offer | Would you like + to + verb? | Would you like to sit here? |
| Ambition | Subject + 'd like + to + verb | They'd like to start a business. |
| Contraction | I'd / You'd / He'd / She'd / We'd / They'd | We'd like to see the menu. |
The Magic 'To'
Always imagine the 'to' is glued to the verb. You can't have 'would like' without its sticky 'to' partner when using an action.
Avoid the -ing Trap
Don't say 'I'd like swimming'. It sounds like you are halfway between two different rules. Stick to 'to swim' for specific desires.
Contraction Action
In speaking, the 'd' in 'I'd' is very soft. If you find it hard to say, just make a tiny 'd' sound behind your teeth before 'like'.
Politeness Levels
In English-speaking cultures, using 'I want' with a stranger can seem aggressive. 'I'd like' is your social safety net.
مثالها
8I'd like to order the grilled salmon, please.
Focus: I'd like to order
Me gustaría pedir el salmón a la parrilla, por favor.
A classic way to order food politely.
Would you like to join us for dinner tonight?
Focus: Would you like to join
¿Te gustaría acompañarnos a cenar esta noche?
A standard, friendly invitation.
I wouldn't like to be the one to tell him the bad news.
Focus: wouldn't like to be
No me gustaría ser quien le dé las malas noticias.
Expressing a desire to avoid a specific situation.
He'd like to know if the meeting is still on.
Focus: He'd like to know
A él le gustaría saber si la reunión sigue en pie.
Notice 'would' does not change for 'he'.
I would like to apply for the marketing manager position.
Focus: would like to apply
Me gustaría postularme para el puesto de gerente de marketing.
Using the full 'would like' sounds more formal in a cover letter.
✗ I'd like going to the park. → ✓ I'd like to go to the park.
Focus: to go
Me gustaría ir al parque.
Never use the -ing form after 'would like'.
✗ Would you like drink coffee? → ✓ Would you like to drink coffee?
Focus: to drink
¿Te gustaría beber café?
The 'to' is mandatory for the infinitive.
I'd like you to finish the report by Friday.
Focus: you to finish
Me gustaría que terminaras el informe para el viernes.
Adding an object (you) between 'like' and the infinitive.
Test Yourself
Choose the correct form to complete the polite request.
I ___ to speak with the manager, please.
We use 'would like' for specific polite requests in the moment.
Complete the invitation correctly.
Would you like ___ a movie with us?
The phrase 'would like' must be followed by the infinitive 'to + verb'.
Identify the correct negative form.
She ___ to live in a cold city like Moscow.
'Wouldn't like' expresses a specific desire to avoid something.
🎉 Score: /3
Visual Learning Aids
Like vs. Would Like
Choosing the Right Form
Is it a general hobby?
Is it a polite request or specific wish?
Sentence Structures
Positive
- • I'd like to...
- • She'd like to...
Negative
- • I wouldn't like to...
- • They wouldn't like to...
Question
- • Would you like to...?
- • Would he like to...?
Frequently Asked Questions
21 questions'Like' is for general things you enjoy always. 'Would like' is for a specific thing you want right now or in the future.
Yes, it is much more polite. Using I'd like to leave is better than I want to leave in a professional setting.
Yes! It stays the same for I, you, he, she, it, we, and they. No need to add an 's' for third person.
Use 'd after the subject pronoun. For example, I'd like, you'd like, or they'd like.
The negative form is would not like or the contraction wouldn't like. Example: I wouldn't like to go there.
Yes, if you are using an action verb, you must use the infinitive with to. Example: I'd like to play.
No, that is incorrect. You must say I'd like to have a coffee.
It is the most common way! You can say Would you like to come in? to be very welcoming.
No, this structure is for the present or future. For the past, we use different structures like would have liked.
I'd love to is just a stronger version of I'd like to. It shows more enthusiasm!
Put 'would' at the start of the sentence. Would you like to dance? is the correct order.
Yes, you can say I'd like a sandwich. But when using a verb, you must use to + verb.
It's a polite way to say yes to an invitation. If someone asks Would you like to join?, you can just say I'd like to!.
Absolutely! It's not just for formal situations; it's just a very kind way to speak to anyone.
The first asks if you enjoy the sport generally. The second asks if you want to go in the water right now.
No, English uses the pattern I'd like you to go. We don't use 'that' clauses here.
Yes, you can say I'd like to go if you are ready. It's very common in conditional sentences.
If you say I like to go, people will think you are talking about a habit, not a current wish.
Many languages have a 'conditional' form for politeness, like 'gustaría' in Spanish or 'aimerais' in French.
Yes! It's perfect for goals. I'd like to become a doctor sounds very professional and determined.
Not exactly. Dislike is a general feeling. Wouldn't like is a specific wish to avoid an action.
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