A1 noun औपचारिक

charge

/tʃɑːrdʒ/

A charge is an official statement by the police or a court that says a person has committed a crime. It is the first formal step in a legal case against someone.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

The police gave him a charge for driving too fast.

The police officially accused him of speeding.

2

The defendant faces a serious charge of theft in the high court.

The person in court is accused of stealing something valuable.

3

He's got a charge on his record now because of that fight.

His criminal history now shows he was accused of fighting.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
charge
Verb
charge
विशेषण
chargeable
संबंधित
discharge
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of a 'charger' for a phone. Just as a charger puts power into a phone, a legal 'charge' puts a 'crime' onto a person's record.

त्वरित क्विज़

The police decided to ____ the charges because they found no evidence.

सही!

सही उत्तर है: drop

उदाहरण

1

The police gave him a charge for driving too fast.

everyday

The police officially accused him of speeding.

2

The defendant faces a serious charge of theft in the high court.

formal

The person in court is accused of stealing something valuable.

3

He's got a charge on his record now because of that fight.

informal

His criminal history now shows he was accused of fighting.

4

The paper examines how a murder charge affects a person's rights.

academic

The academic article looks at how being accused of murder changes someone's legal status.

5

The company faces a charge of fraud regarding its taxes.

business

The business is officially accused of lying about its tax money.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
charge
Verb
charge
विशेषण
chargeable
संबंधित
discharge

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

press charges to officially ask the police to accuse someone of a crime
criminal charge a legal accusation involving a crime
face a charge to be in a situation where you are accused of a crime
drop the charges to stop a legal case against someone
formal charge an official legal statement of a crime

सामान्य वाक्यांश

bring a charge against

to officially accuse someone in court

on a charge of

being accused specifically of a certain crime

summary charge

a charge for a minor or small crime

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

charge vs sentence

A charge is the accusation at the start; a sentence is the punishment at the end.

charge vs fine

A charge is the statement of the crime; a fine is the money you pay as punishment.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

In a legal context, 'charge' is usually used with the preposition 'of' followed by the name of the crime, such as a 'charge of theft'.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners often confuse the legal 'charge' with 'charge' meaning the cost of an item or 'charge' as in a battery.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of a 'charger' for a phone. Just as a charger puts power into a phone, a legal 'charge' puts a 'crime' onto a person's record.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Derived from the Old French 'chargier', meaning to load, burden, or put a weight on something.

व्याकरण पैटर्न

Countable noun (can be plural: charges) Often used in the pattern: charge of [noun/crime] Commonly follows verbs like 'face', 'deny', or 'admit'
🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

In many English-speaking legal systems, you are 'innocent until proven guilty' even if you have a charge against you.

त्वरित क्विज़

The police decided to ____ the charges because they found no evidence.

सही!

सही उत्तर है: drop

संबंधित मुहावरे

law के और शब्द

liberty

A1

Liberty is the state of being free within society from control or oppressive restrictions. it is the right and power to believe, act, and express oneself as one chooses.

equality

A1

Equality is the state of being the same, especially in having the same rights, status, and opportunities. It means that every person is treated fairly and has the same chances in life regardless of their background.

harassment

A1

Harassment is behavior that is not wanted and makes someone feel unhappy, scared, or uncomfortable. It usually happens many times and can include mean words, physical actions, or messages online.

libel

A1

Libel is a written statement that is false and damages a person's reputation. It refers to lies that are published in books, newspapers, or online that make people think badly of someone.

slander

A1

Slander is a false spoken statement that is intended to damage someone's reputation. It is a legal term for defamation that occurs through speech rather than in writing.

due process

A1

Due process is the legal requirement that the state must respect all legal rights that are owed to a person. It ensures that laws are applied fairly and that every person has a chance to tell their side of the story before a decision is made.

burden of proof

A1

The responsibility to provide facts or evidence to show that a statement is true. In a court or an argument, the person making a claim must prove it to others.

reasonable doubt

A1

A legal standard that means a jury must be very sure a person is guilty of a crime. If there is a logical reason to think the person might be innocent, the jury has a reasonable doubt.

double jeopardy

A1

Double jeopardy is a legal rule that stops a person from being tried twice for the same crime. After a court makes a final decision, the government cannot take the person to court again for that specific act.

habeas corpus

A1

A legal principle or court order that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court. This ensures that a prisoner can be released if there is no legal reason to keep them in jail.

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