A2 Collocation तटस्थ 3 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

avoir hâte de

to look forward to

शाब्दिक अर्थ: to have haste of

Use 'avoir hâte de' to show you are excited about a future event or meeting.

15 सेकंड में

  • Use it to express genuine excitement for upcoming plans.
  • Follow the pattern: conjugate 'avoir' + 'hâte de' + verb.
  • Works for both casual coffee dates and professional meetings.

मतलब

This is the go-to way to say you are excited about something happening soon. It captures that feeling of restlessness and anticipation when you just can't wait for a special event.

मुख्य उदाहरण

3 / 6
1

Texting a friend about a concert

J'ai trop hâte de voir le concert demain !

I can't wait to see the concert tomorrow!

😊
2

Ending a professional email

J'ai hâte de collaborer avec vous sur ce projet.

I look forward to collaborating with you on this project.

💼
3

Talking about a vacation

Nous avons hâte de partir en vacances en Italie.

We are looking forward to going on vacation in Italy.

🤝
🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

The phrase reflects the French value of 'l'attente' (the wait) as part of the pleasure. While Americans might say 'I can't wait,' the French focus on the 'haste' or inner drive toward the event. It is a polite way to show social engagement and enthusiasm without being overly dramatic.

💡

The 'Trop' Trick

In casual French, replace 'très' with 'trop' (too much) to sound like a native. 'J'ai trop hâte' is the most common way young people say they are excited.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'de'

English speakers often forget the 'de' because 'I can't wait to' uses 'to'. In French, it is always 'hâte DE'. Without it, the sentence feels broken.

15 सेकंड में

  • Use it to express genuine excitement for upcoming plans.
  • Follow the pattern: conjugate 'avoir' + 'hâte de' + verb.
  • Works for both casual coffee dates and professional meetings.

What It Means

Avoir hâte de is your secret weapon for expressing excitement. It translates to "to look forward to" or "to be eager to." Use it when you are counting down the days. It implies a physical sense of impatience. You aren't just waiting; you are ready for it to happen now. It is much more common than the literal translation suggests. In English, "haste" sounds old-fashioned. In French, it sounds perfectly modern and warm.

How To Use It

Grammar here is quite simple. You take the verb avoir (to have) and conjugate it. Then add hâte de followed by an infinitive verb. For example: J'ai hâte de manger. If you want to say you look forward to a noun, use J'ai hâte de + [noun]. Just remember to keep the de in there. It acts like a bridge between your feeling and the event. Don't forget to contract de to d' before a vowel.

When To Use It

Use it whenever you feel a spark of genuine interest. It works perfectly when ending a phone call with a friend. Use it when replying to a party invitation. It is great for travel plans or seeing a movie. You can use it in professional emails too. It adds a touch of human warmth to business. It says, "I am actually happy to work with you."

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using it for things that are mandatory or boring. Don't say you avoir hâte to pay your taxes. That just sounds sarcastic or very strange. Also, be careful with the intensity. If you use it for every tiny thing, you might seem hyperactive. It is for things that truly deserve a bit of hype. Finally, don't confuse it with se dépêcher. That means to physically move fast because you are late.

Cultural Background

French culture values the art of anticipation. There is a specific joy in the "before" part of an event. Avoir hâte captures this cultural appreciation for waiting. It is less about the rush and more about the desire. It has been a staple of the language for centuries. It reflects a society that loves to plan social gatherings. Even the most stoic Parisian will use it for a good meal.

Common Variations

If you are really excited, add an adverb. J'ai vraiment hâte means "I really can't wait." You might also hear Je trépigne d'impatience. That is a much stronger version, like a kid jumping up and down. For a very formal setting, you might use Je me réjouis de. But for 95% of your life, avoir hâte is the perfect fit. It is the Goldilocks of French expressions.

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

This phrase is incredibly versatile. It sits perfectly in the 'neutral' category, meaning you can use it with your boss, your grandma, or your best friend without changing a thing.

💡

The 'Trop' Trick

In casual French, replace 'très' with 'trop' (too much) to sound like a native. 'J'ai trop hâte' is the most common way young people say they are excited.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'de'

English speakers often forget the 'de' because 'I can't wait to' uses 'to'. In French, it is always 'hâte DE'. Without it, the sentence feels broken.

💬

Business Warmth

French business culture can be stiff. Using 'J'ai hâte de travailler avec vous' at the end of a meeting is a great way to break the ice and show you are human.

उदाहरण

6
#1 Texting a friend about a concert
😊

J'ai trop hâte de voir le concert demain !

I can't wait to see the concert tomorrow!

Adding 'trop' makes it very casual and enthusiastic.

#2 Ending a professional email
💼

J'ai hâte de collaborer avec vous sur ce projet.

I look forward to collaborating with you on this project.

Shows professional enthusiasm and politeness.

#3 Talking about a vacation
🤝

Nous avons hâte de partir en vacances en Italie.

We are looking forward to going on vacation in Italy.

A standard way to express travel excitement.

#4 Waiting for a slow waiter at a restaurant
😄

J'ai hâte de voir si mon plat va arriver avant Noël.

I'm looking forward to seeing if my dish arrives before Christmas.

Used sarcastically to comment on the slow service.

#5 Seeing a long-distance partner
💭

J'ai tellement hâte de te retrouver à l'aéroport.

I am looking forward so much to seeing you again at the airport.

The word 'tellement' adds deep emotional weight.

#6 Planning a dinner party
🤝

On a hâte de goûter ton fameux gâteau !

We can't wait to taste your famous cake!

Using 'On' instead of 'Nous' makes it more conversational.

खुद को परखो

Choose the correct form of 'avoir' to complete the sentence.

Tu ___ hâte de finir ton travail ?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: as

The subject is 'Tu', so the verb 'avoir' must be conjugated as 'as'.

Complete the phrase with the correct preposition.

J'ai hâte ___ te voir.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: de

The fixed expression is always 'avoir hâte de' before a verb.

🎉 स्कोर: /2

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Formality Scale of Anticipation

Casual

Used with friends/family, often with 'trop'.

J'ai trop hâte !

Neutral

The standard version for most situations.

J'ai hâte de vous voir.

Formal

Polite but slightly more stiff.

Dans l'attente de vous lire.

Where to use 'Avoir hâte de'

Avoir hâte de
✈️

Travel

J'ai hâte de partir !

🍕

Food

J'ai hâte de manger.

💼

Work

Hâte de commencer.

❤️

Romance

Hâte de te voir.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Yes, you can say J'ai hâte des vacances (I look forward to the holidays), but it is much more common to use it with a verb like J'ai hâte d'être en vacances.

Absolutely! It shows enthusiasm. Just keep it professional: J'ai hâte d'en apprendre plus sur ce poste.

Attendre avec impatience is slightly more formal and literally means 'waiting with impatience.' Avoir hâte is more natural for daily speech.

Yes, the noun hâte means haste or hurry. But in this specific idiom, it translates better as 'eagerness' or 'anticipation'.

While you can say Je ne peux pas attendre, it sounds like you literally have no time. J'ai hâte is the correct idiomatic way to express the feeling.

No, this is a common mistake. You must use the verb avoir (to have), not être (to be). It is J'ai hâte.

Yes, it is used throughout the French-speaking world, including Quebec, and carries the same meaning.

Usually no, unless you are being sarcastic. You wouldn't say you have hâte for a dentist appointment unless you really love clean teeth.

Just conjugate avoir for the plural subject: Nous avons hâte or Ils ont hâte.

You can simply say J'ai hâte ! on its own when the context is already clear.

संबंधित मुहावरे

être impatient de

attendre avec impatience

se réjouir de

avoir envie de

compter les jours

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