指令を出す

You usually use this when a leader is involved. The subject is often a manager, a coach, or even a parent. You pair the noun 指令 (command) with the verb 出す (to put out/issue). It sounds very active and decisive. In a sentence, you might say 'The boss issued directives.' This shows the boss is taking control of the situation. It creates a picture of a clear hierarchy at work.

Use this in high-stakes or organized environments. It fits perfectly in a business meeting during a crisis. It is also great for sports contexts where a coach gives plays. You can even use it at home during big events. Imagine a family cleaning the whole house before New Year’s. If your mom is telling everyone exactly what to scrub, she is 指令を出す. It works well in video games too when a leader directs a team.

Do not use this for small, casual favors. If you ask a friend to pass the remote, don't use 指令. You will sound like a cartoon villain or a drill sergeant. It is too heavy for everyday social interactions. Also, avoid using it with people of higher status than you. You wouldn't say you 'issued a directive' to your CEO. That would be a very fast way to lose your job!

Japan has a long history of clear social hierarchies. This phrase reflects the importance of the 'leader' role in group harmony. In the past, it had a very military feel. Today, it has softened but still implies a strong vertical relationship. It highlights the 'Top-Down' communication style often seen in Japanese companies. It shows that someone is taking responsibility for the group's success.

The most common variation is 指示を出す (shiji o dasu). This is the 'lite' version of our phrase. 指示 is more like 'instructions' and is used daily in offices. If you want to sound even more intense, there is 命令を下す (meirei o kudasaru). That one sounds like a king giving an order. For a group shout, you might use 号令をかける (gōrei o kakeru). Stick to 指令 for that perfect balance of authority and professionalism.