試験
A formal examination or test used to evaluate a person's knowledge, skill, or ability in a specific subject. It is commonly used in schools, universities, and professional settings to determine progress or qualification.
उदाहरण
3 / 5明日は日本語の試験があります。
There is a Japanese exam tomorrow.
入学試験の結果は来週発表されます。
The results of the entrance examination will be announced next week.
今日の試験、難しかったね。
Today's test was hard, wasn't it?
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of the first kanji (試) as 'try' and the second (験) as 'verification'. An exam is where you 'try' to 'verify' what you know.
त्वरित क्विज़
来週、日本語の____を受けます。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 試験
उदाहरण
明日は日本語の試験があります。
everydayThere is a Japanese exam tomorrow.
入学試験の結果は来週発表されます。
formalThe results of the entrance examination will be announced next week.
今日の試験、難しかったね。
informalToday's test was hard, wasn't it?
期末試験の範囲を確認してください。
academicPlease confirm the scope of the final examination.
新しい製品の性能を試験しています。
businessWe are testing the performance of the new product.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
試験に出る
to appear on a test
実力試験
proficiency test
国家試験
national examination
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
'Test' is more informal and used for short classroom quizzes, while 'shiken' implies a more formal or high-stakes examination.
'Chousa' means a survey or investigation to gather data, not a test to grade a person's ability.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
Use 'shiken' for major exams like final exams, JLPT, or entrance exams. For a casual quiz in a textbook, 'test' (テスト) is more appropriate.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Learners often use 'shiken suru' to mean 'to take a test,' but 'shiken wo ukeru' is the correct way to say a student is taking an exam. 'Shiken suru' usually means the act of examining or testing someone else.
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of the first kanji (試) as 'try' and the second (験) as 'verification'. An exam is where you 'try' to 'verify' what you know.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'shi' (to try/test) and 'ken' (effect/sign/verification).
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Japan, 'entrance exams' (juken) are culturally significant events that define a student's future, often referred to as 'examination hell'.
त्वरित क्विज़
来週、日本語の____を受けます。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 試験
संबंधित शब्दावली
A matter or situation regarded as unwelcome or harmful and n...
勉強The act of studying or acquiring knowledge through effort an...
合格To pass an examination, test, or meet a specific required st...
不合格This noun describes a failure to meet a specific standard, r...
成績Refers to the numerical or qualitative results of an evaluat...
解答A solution or answer to a problem, specifically for tests, p...
संबंधित शब्द
臆病
A1Describes a person who is easily frightened, lacks courage, or is excessively timid. It is frequently used to describe a character trait where someone avoids risks or scary situations.
世間
A1Refers to 'the world' in a social sense, specifically society or the public eye. It describes the people around you and the general environment of human relationships and social reputation.
国家
A1A formal term referring to a country as a sovereign political entity or 'the state'. It describes a nation in terms of its government, borders, and legal system rather than just a geographical place.
慣習
A1Kanshuu refers to long-standing social customs, traditions, or unwritten rules that a group of people or a society follows. It describes practices that have become standard over time, often used in social, legal, or business contexts to describe 'the way things are done.'
握手
A1握手 (Akushu) refers to the act of two people grasping each other's hands, typically as a greeting, a sign of agreement, or a gesture of reconciliation. It is commonly used both in formal business settings and in everyday social interactions to show mutual respect or friendship.
世間話
A1Refers to casual conversation or 'small talk' about everyday life, news, or general topics. It is used to build social connections and fill silence in a friendly way without focusing on a specific or serious goal.
口論
A1A verbal dispute or argument between individuals involving a clash of opinions or emotions. It specifically refers to a 'war of words' rather than a physical fight or a formal academic debate.
対立
A1A state of opposition or confrontation between two parties with differing opinions, interests, or positions. It describes a situation where two forces or ideas stand against each other in a stalemate or conflict.
抗争
A1A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, factions, or organizations. It often implies a prolonged period of resistance, power struggles, or violent feuding.
平和
A1A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or disturbance. It is used to describe both global stability between nations and a quiet, tranquil personal lifestyle or environment.
टिप्पणियाँ (0)
टिप्पणी के लिए लॉगिन करेंमुफ्त में भाषाएं सीखना शुरू करें
मुफ़्त में सीखना शुरू करो