A1 noun तटस्थ #3,601 सबसे आम

郊外

kōgai /koːɡai/

Kougai refers to the outskirts or suburbs of a city, typically residential areas located on the fringe of an urban center. It suggests a location that is quieter and greener than the city hub but still within commuting distance.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

私は静かな郊外に住んでいます。

I live in a quiet suburb.

2

本日は郊外の支店にて会議を行います。

Today, we will hold the meeting at our suburban branch.

3

週末は郊外のイオンに行こうよ。

Let's go to the suburban Aeon mall this weekend.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
郊外
विशेषण
郊外の
संबंधित
郊外化
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Visualize the kanji: 郊 (outskirts/suburbs) + 外 (outside). It is literally the area 'outside' the main 'suburb/city limits'.

त्वरित क्विज़

家賃が安いので、街の中心ではなく(  )にあるアパートを選んだ。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 郊外

उदाहरण

1

私は静かな郊外に住んでいます。

everyday

I live in a quiet suburb.

2

本日は郊外の支店にて会議を行います。

formal

Today, we will hold the meeting at our suburban branch.

3

週末は郊外のイオンに行こうよ。

informal

Let's go to the suburban Aeon mall this weekend.

4

近年、都市部から郊外への人口流出が見られます。

academic

In recent years, we have seen an outflow of population from urban areas to the suburbs.

5

弊社は郊外に物流センターを建設する計画です。

business

Our company plans to build a logistics center in the outskirts.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
郊外
विशेषण
郊外の
संबंधित
郊外化

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

郊外に住む to live in the suburbs
静かな郊外 quiet outskirts
郊外の住宅地 suburban residential area
郊外へ引っ越す to move to the suburbs
郊外のショッピングモール suburban shopping mall

सामान्य वाक्यांश

郊外電車

suburban train

東京郊外

the outskirts of Tokyo

郊外生活

suburban life

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

郊外 vs 田舎 (inaka)

Inaka refers to the rural countryside far from any city, whereas kougai is specifically the area surrounding a city.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

Kougai is used when discussing a place in relation to its proximity to a major city center. It is a neutral term frequently used in real estate, urban planning, and daily conversation about where someone lives.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners often use 'inaka' to mean suburbs, but 'kougai' is the correct term if the location is still part of the metropolitan sprawl and linked by commuter trains.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Visualize the kanji: 郊 (outskirts/suburbs) + 外 (outside). It is literally the area 'outside' the main 'suburb/city limits'.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Derived from Middle Chinese where '郊' (jiāo) referred to the area outside the city walls used for sacrifices and farming, combined with '外' (outside).

व्याकरण पैटर्न

Used with the particle 'に' to show location (郊外に). Used with the particle 'の' to modify another noun (郊外の家).
🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

In Japan, many families prefer 'kougai' because 'toshin' (city center) apartments are very small and expensive; this led to the rise of 'bed towns' (commuter towns).

त्वरित क्विज़

家賃が安いので、街の中心ではなく(  )にあるアパートを選んだ。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 郊外

संबंधित शब्द

集落

A1

A cluster of houses forming a small community, typically in a rural or mountainous area. It refers to a human settlement smaller than a town, often used in geographical or sociological contexts to describe how people live together.

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

西

A1

Nishi refers to the cardinal direction 'west'. It is used to describe the location of places, directions on a map, or the path of celestial bodies like the sun setting.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

A1

One of the four cardinal directions, pointing towards the North Pole. It is commonly used in Japanese to describe geographic locations, weather patterns, and specific parts of train stations or buildings.

A1

This word has two primary meanings depending on the reading: 'omote' refers to the front, surface, or outside of an object, while 'hyō' refers to a table, chart, or list. It is a fundamental noun used to distinguish the visible side of things or to organize information visually.

A1

Refers to the side or direction that is toward the west when one faces north. It is a fundamental spatial term used for navigation, positioning, and describing the physical orientation of objects.

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