정화하다
To make something clean by removing harmful substances or impurities. It can apply to air, water, or metaphorically to someone's mind or heart.
उदाहरण
3 / 5이 필터는 수돗물을 정화해 줍니다.
This filter purifies the tap water.
폐수를 정화하여 강으로 돌려보내야 합니다.
We must purify wastewater before returning it to the river.
숲에 오니까 마음이 정화되는 기분이야.
I feel like my mind is being purified now that I'm in the forest.
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
'Jeong' means clean/pure, 'hwa' means to change/become.
त्वरित क्विज़
공기 청정기는 실내 공기를 ___는 역할을 한다.
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 정화하
उदाहरण
이 필터는 수돗물을 정화해 줍니다.
everydayThis filter purifies the tap water.
폐수를 정화하여 강으로 돌려보내야 합니다.
formalWe must purify wastewater before returning it to the river.
숲에 오니까 마음이 정화되는 기분이야.
informalI feel like my mind is being purified now that I'm in the forest.
본 장치는 오염된 토양을 정화하는 데 사용된다.
academicThis device is used to purify contaminated soil.
우리 공장은 환경 오염을 막기 위해 공기를 정화하고 있습니다.
businessOur factory is purifying the air to prevent environmental pollution.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
자연 정화
natural purification
정화 능력을 갖추다
to have purification capacity
오염원을 정화하다
to purify sources of pollution
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
'청소하다' is for general cleaning (sweeping, wiping), while '정화하다' is for removing chemical or biological impurities.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
Frequently used in IELTS Reading and Writing Task 2 environmental topics regarding water treatment or air quality.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Do not use for 'cleaning a room' (방을 정화하다 is too dramatic/spiritual). Use '청소하다' for rooms.
याद रखने का तरीका
'Jeong' means clean/pure, 'hwa' means to change/become.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
From Sino-Korean '淨化' (clean + change).
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
The 'Cheonggyecheon' stream in Seoul is a famous example of a purified urban waterway.
त्वरित क्विज़
공기 청정기는 실내 공기를 ___는 역할을 한다.
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 정화하
संबंधित शब्दावली
environment के और शब्द
풍부하다
B1To be abundant or plentiful. Having a large quantity of something, especially resources, knowledge, or experience.
서식지
B1The natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism. It provides the necessary conditions for survival such as food and shelter.
재활용하다
B1To convert waste into reusable material. It involves processing used materials into new products to prevent waste of potentially useful materials.
화석 연료
B1A natural fuel such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms. Their combustion is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions.
소모하다
B1To use up or consume energy, resources, time, or materials completely during a process.
오염물질
B1Substances that cause pollution in the environment, such as chemicals or waste.
재해
B1Great damage or loss of life caused by natural events (like earthquakes) or human accidents. It corresponds to 'disaster' or 'calamity'.
폐기물
B1Unwanted or unusable materials that are discarded after use. It is the formal academic term for 'waste' or 'trash'.
기온
B1The temperature of the air in the atmosphere. It refers to how hot or cold the weather is.
소모
B1The act of using up or exhausting resources, energy, or time. It implies a reduction in the available amount.
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