정화하다
To make something clean by removing harmful substances or impurities. It can apply to air, water, or metaphorically to someone's mind or heart.
مثالها
3 از 5이 필터는 수돗물을 정화해 줍니다.
This filter purifies the tap water.
폐수를 정화하여 강으로 돌려보내야 합니다.
We must purify wastewater before returning it to the river.
숲에 오니까 마음이 정화되는 기분이야.
I feel like my mind is being purified now that I'm in the forest.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
'Jeong' means clean/pure, 'hwa' means to change/become.
آزمون سریع
공기 청정기는 실내 공기를 ___는 역할을 한다.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 정화하
مثالها
이 필터는 수돗물을 정화해 줍니다.
everydayThis filter purifies the tap water.
폐수를 정화하여 강으로 돌려보내야 합니다.
formalWe must purify wastewater before returning it to the river.
숲에 오니까 마음이 정화되는 기분이야.
informalI feel like my mind is being purified now that I'm in the forest.
본 장치는 오염된 토양을 정화하는 데 사용된다.
academicThis device is used to purify contaminated soil.
우리 공장은 환경 오염을 막기 위해 공기를 정화하고 있습니다.
businessOur factory is purifying the air to prevent environmental pollution.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
자연 정화
natural purification
정화 능력을 갖추다
to have purification capacity
오염원을 정화하다
to purify sources of pollution
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'청소하다' is for general cleaning (sweeping, wiping), while '정화하다' is for removing chemical or biological impurities.
نکات کاربردی
Frequently used in IELTS Reading and Writing Task 2 environmental topics regarding water treatment or air quality.
اشتباهات رایج
Do not use for 'cleaning a room' (방을 정화하다 is too dramatic/spiritual). Use '청소하다' for rooms.
راهنمای حفظ
'Jeong' means clean/pure, 'hwa' means to change/become.
ریشه کلمه
From Sino-Korean '淨化' (clean + change).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
The 'Cheonggyecheon' stream in Seoul is a famous example of a purified urban waterway.
آزمون سریع
공기 청정기는 실내 공기를 ___는 역할을 한다.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 정화하
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر environment
파괴
B1The act of damaging something so badly that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists.
지구온난화
B1The gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth's atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect.
환경보호
B1The practice of protecting the natural environment by individuals, organizations, and governments. Its objectives are to conserve natural resources and the existing natural environment.
탄소 배출
B2The release of carbon (especially carbon dioxide) into the atmosphere through human activities like burning fossil fuels.
무분별하다
B2Lacking judgment, discretion, or thought. It refers to doing something indiscriminately or recklessly without careful consideration.
방출하다
B1To release or emit substances like gas, light, heat, or energy into the outside world.
미세먼지
B2Fine particulate matter in the air that is harmful to health. It is a major environmental and health topic in IELTS, especially regarding air quality and urban living.
탄소중립
B2A state of net-zero carbon dioxide emissions achieved by balancing emissions with removal or eliminating emissions altogether.
감축
B2The act of reducing the amount, size, or number of something, especially regarding costs, personnel, or harmful emissions.
공존하다
B2To exist together at the same time or in the same place. It refers to living in harmony despite differences in nature or belief.
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