Anweisungen befolgen
To follow instructions
直訳: Instructions to-follow-obediently
Use this phrase when you want to emphasize doing a task correctly by sticking to the provided steps.
15秒でわかる
- Doing exactly what a manual or person tells you to do.
- Used for rules, recipes, work tasks, and medical advice.
- Reflects the German cultural value of order and precision.
意味
This phrase is all about doing exactly what you're told or sticking to a set of steps. It is like following a recipe, assembling furniture, or doing what your boss asks without skipping a beat.
主な例文
3 / 6Cooking with a friend
Wir müssen die Anweisungen genau befolgen, damit der Kuchen gelingt.
We must follow the instructions exactly so the cake turns out well.
Assembling IKEA furniture
Hast du die Anweisungen befolgt? Da ist eine Schraube übrig!
Did you follow the instructions? There is a screw left over!
In a professional meeting
Bitte befolgen Sie die Anweisungen des Sicherheitsbeauftragten.
Please follow the instructions of the safety officer.
文化的背景
In German-speaking cultures, following instructions is often viewed as a mark of efficiency rather than a lack of creativity. This phrase is deeply rooted in the 'DIN' (German Institute for Standardization) culture, where there is a precise way to do almost everything. It reflects a societal preference for predictability and high-quality results through proven methods.
The 'Be-' Prefix Secret
In German, the prefix 'be-' often turns a verb that moves toward something into a verb that acts upon something. 'Folgen' is moving behind someone; 'befolgen' is acting upon the instructions.
Don't use it for Social Media
If you say 'Ich befolge dir auf Instagram,' Germans will think you are waiting for their commands. Use 'Ich folge dir' instead!
15秒でわかる
- Doing exactly what a manual or person tells you to do.
- Used for rules, recipes, work tasks, and medical advice.
- Reflects the German cultural value of order and precision.
What It Means
Anweisungen befolgen is the German way of saying you are playing by the rules. It means you are listening to a guide or a person in charge. You aren't just hearing them; you are actually doing what they say. It covers everything from following a doctor's advice to putting together a bookshelf. It implies a sense of order and accuracy.
How To Use It
You will usually use this phrase with a helping verb. For example, you might say you müssen (must) or sollten (should) follow instructions. The verb befolgen always takes the accusative case. This means the thing you are following is the direct object. It sounds very organized and clear. Use it when you want to sound reliable or professional.
When To Use It
Use this at work when your manager gives you a task. It is perfect for talking about manuals or technical guides. You can use it when discussing health with a doctor. It is also great for board games with friends. If someone is doing a great job at a new hobby, tell them they are good at it. It fits any situation where a specific process exists.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use befolgen if you are physically walking behind someone. For that, use the simple verb folgen. Also, do not use it for following someone on Instagram or TikTok. That is also just folgen. Using befolgen for social media makes you sound like you are obeying a digital cult. Keep it for rules, steps, and advice only.
Cultural Background
Germany is famous for its love of order and structure. There is a saying: Ordnung muss sein (There must be order). Following instructions is seen as a sign of competence and respect. It is not about being a robot. It is about making sure things work correctly the first time. If you follow the manual, the machine won't break. This cultural value makes the phrase very common in daily life.
Common Variations
You might hear Vorschriften einhalten, which is more about legal regulations. If you are in the military, you would hear Befehle ausführen (executing orders). For a softer touch, people say einen Rat befolgen (to follow advice). If you are just sticking to a plan, you can say den Plan einhalten. Each one changes the vibe slightly but keeps the core idea of staying on track.
使い方のコツ
This phrase is neutral and versatile. Use it whenever there is a manual, a guide, or a superior's directive involved. Be careful not to confuse it with the physical 'folgen'.
The 'Be-' Prefix Secret
In German, the prefix 'be-' often turns a verb that moves toward something into a verb that acts upon something. 'Folgen' is moving behind someone; 'befolgen' is acting upon the instructions.
Don't use it for Social Media
If you say 'Ich befolge dir auf Instagram,' Germans will think you are waiting for their commands. Use 'Ich folge dir' instead!
The 'Ordnung' Factor
Germans value 'Anweisungen' because they ensure safety and quality. It is not seen as being submissive, but as being a 'Profi' (professional).
例文
6Wir müssen die Anweisungen genau befolgen, damit der Kuchen gelingt.
We must follow the instructions exactly so the cake turns out well.
Common everyday use for following a recipe.
Hast du die Anweisungen befolgt? Da ist eine Schraube übrig!
Did you follow the instructions? There is a screw left over!
A classic humorous situation involving manuals.
Bitte befolgen Sie die Anweisungen des Sicherheitsbeauftragten.
Please follow the instructions of the safety officer.
Formal and professional tone for safety protocols.
Das Spiel ist schwer, wenn man die Anweisungen nicht befolgt.
The game is hard if you don't follow the instructions.
Casual observation shared via text.
Es ist wichtig, dass Sie meine Anweisungen für die Medikamente befolgen.
It is important that you follow my instructions for the medication.
Serious context regarding health and recovery.
Befolgen Sie einfach diese Anweisungen, dann kann nichts schiefgehen.
Just follow these instructions, then nothing can go wrong.
Giving reassurance in a work setting.
自分をテスト
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'befolgen'.
Er hat die ___ des Arztes nicht ___.
The past participle of 'befolgen' is 'befolgt'. 'Gefolgt' is for the verb 'folgen', which is different.
Choose the best verb to complete the professional request.
Bitte ___ Sie die Anweisungen auf dem Bildschirm.
'Befolgen' is the standard verb for following instructions or guidelines.
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Formality of 'Anweisungen befolgen'
Telling a friend to follow a recipe.
Befolg einfach das Rezept!
Standard use in manuals or at work.
Bitte befolgen Sie die Schritte.
Legal or military contexts.
Die Anweisungen sind strikt zu befolgen.
Where to use 'Anweisungen befolgen'
Office
Following a project brief.
Kitchen
Following a complex recipe.
Hospital
Following medical advice.
Workshop
Assembling furniture.
よくある質問
10 問Use folgen for physical movement or social media, like Ich folge dem Auto. Use befolgen for abstract things like rules or advice, like Ich befolge die Regeln.
Yes, it is perfectly fine. You can tell a friend Du solltest die Anweisungen befolgen when they are struggling with a board game.
It is neutral. It works in an office, but also in a kitchen or a gym. It sounds clear and direct.
You can, but Gesetze einhalten is more common for laws. Anweisungen are usually specific steps given by a person or a manual.
You say Ich habe die Anweisungen befolgt. Note that it uses haben and the ending is -t.
Yes, eine Anweisung befolgen (to follow one instruction). However, it is almost always used in the plural.
People will still understand you, but it sounds a bit less precise. Befolgen is the grammatically 'correct' collocation for instructions.
Not if you use it with bitte or as a statement of fact. It is a very standard way to talk about procedures.
Yes! You can say Ich befolge die Anweisungen meines Ernährungsberaters (I follow my nutritionist's instructions).
You could say sich an die Regeln halten, but that is more about 'sticking to rules' than following specific steps.
関連フレーズ
Regeln einhalten (to stick to rules)
Einen Rat befolgen (to follow advice)
Vorschriften beachten (to observe regulations)
Den Plan umsetzen (to implement the plan)
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