C1 noun ニュートラル

finance

/ˈfaɪnæns/

The management, creation, and study of money, banking, credit, investments, assets, and liabilities that make up financial systems. It encompasses both the professional industry dedicated to capital management and the academic discipline exploring market dynamics.

例文

3 / 5
1

I need to talk to my partner about our personal finance goals for the next year.

I should discuss our individual money management plans with my spouse for the coming year.

2

The government has introduced new regulations to oversee the world of high finance.

The state implemented new rules to monitor complex international investment banking activities.

3

I'm not great with finance, so I use an app to track my daily spending.

I am not very good at managing money, so I use a mobile application to record my expenses.

語族

名詞
finance
Verb
finance
副詞
financially
形容詞
financial
関連
financier
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Fine-ance'—it is the art of making sure your money is 'fine' and your books are balanced.

クイックテスト

The company is seeking new sources of ___ to fund its international expansion.

正解!

正解は: finance

例文

1

I need to talk to my partner about our personal finance goals for the next year.

everyday

I should discuss our individual money management plans with my spouse for the coming year.

2

The government has introduced new regulations to oversee the world of high finance.

formal

The state implemented new rules to monitor complex international investment banking activities.

3

I'm not great with finance, so I use an app to track my daily spending.

informal

I am not very good at managing money, so I use a mobile application to record my expenses.

4

The study of finance involves analyzing the risks and rewards of capital allocation.

academic

The academic field of finance requires examining the dangers and benefits of distributing investment funds.

5

Our chief officer manages the company's finance department and quarterly budgets.

business

The executive director is responsible for the firm's money division and its three-month financial plans.

語族

名詞
finance
Verb
finance
副詞
financially
形容詞
financial
関連
financier

よく使う組み合わせ

corporate finance financial activities related to running a corporation
personal finance the management of money and financial decisions for an individual or family
public finance the study of the role of the government in the economy
source of finance where a business or person gets the money they need
finance committee a group of people appointed to manage financial matters

よく使うフレーズ

in high finance

relating to large-scale investment banking and global markets

finance charge

the cost of borrowing money, including interest and fees

bridge finance

short-term funding used until a person or company secures permanent financing

よく混同される語

finance vs economy

Economy refers to the entire system of production and consumption, while finance focuses specifically on money management.

finance vs accounting

Accounting records past financial transactions, whereas finance is often about future planning and capital acquisition.

📝

使い方のコツ

When used to refer to the academic subject or the general industry, 'finance' is uncountable. When referring to the actual money held by an individual or organization, it is often used in the plural form: 'finances'.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use the definite article 'the' before the subject (e.g., 'I study the finance'), but as a field of study, it should be used without 'the'.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Fine-ance'—it is the art of making sure your money is 'fine' and your books are balanced.

📖

語源

Derived from the Old French word 'finance', meaning 'end, settlement, or payment', originating from 'finer' (to pay or end a debt).

文法パターン

Uncountable noun when referring to the discipline Plural noun 'finances' when referring to available funds Can function as a transitive verb (e.g., to finance a project)
🌍

文化的な背景

In many Western cultures, discussing one's personal finances is often considered a private matter and may be seen as impolite in casual social situations.

クイックテスト

The company is seeking new sources of ___ to fund its international expansion.

正解!

正解は: finance

関連単語

overcredant

C1

To accord excessive belief or trust to a statement, theory, or individual without sufficient verification. It describes the act of being overly ready to accept something as true, often disregarding critical analysis or conflicting evidence.

overmercery

C1

Relating to an excessive or obsessive focus on trade, commerce, and the buying or selling of goods. It describes a mindset where mercantile interests and the pursuit of commercial profit override social, ethical, or aesthetic considerations.

multihabacy

C1

To maintain a presence or existence across multiple habitats, environments, or distinct social spheres simultaneously. It describes the active process of adapting to and functioning within diverse physical or conceptual spaces.

foretheist

C1

To prefigure or establish a theological framework or belief in a deity before a main religious system becomes dominant. It is often used in academic contexts to describe the historical anticipation of a specific religious shift.

hyperultimness

C1

To reach or push a process, system, or state to its absolute final and most extreme limit of completion or perfection. It involves the deliberate act of maximizing every possible variable to achieve a definitive, ultimate result.

adnegation

C1

Adnegation is a formal term referring to the act of denial or refusal. It is most commonly used in legal, philosophical, or highly formal contexts to describe the rejection of a claim, request, or proposition.

synannous

C1

A botanical term used as a noun to refer to a plant species or specimen in which the leaves and flowers appear at the same time. It describes a specific phenological state where the vegetative and reproductive stages of a plant's annual cycle overlap perfectly.

unsumcide

C1

To intentionally dismantle a summary or total conclusion, often by breaking a consolidated result back down into its original disparate parts. It is typically used in analytical contexts to describe the invalidation or reversal of an aggregated data set.

innascible

C1

Describing something that cannot be born or has no beginning or origin. It is a highly specialized term used primarily in theology and philosophy to refer to uncreated or eternal beings.

nonanthropancy

C1

The state or quality of being non-human or the absence of human involvement, characteristics, and perspectives. It refers to entities, systems, or environments that exist or operate independently of human influence or anthropocentric values.

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