작용하다
To act upon something or to have an effect/influence on a situation or process.
例文
3 / 5약이 몸에 어떻게 작용하는지 궁금해요.
I'm curious how the medicine acts on the body.
심리적 요인이 경기 결과에 크게 작용했다.
Psychological factors played a big role in the match result.
그게 너한테 좋게 작용할 거야.
That will work out well for you.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Jak-yong (작용) - Think of 'Action' (Jak) for 'Young' (the effect it has).
クイックテスト
이번 결정은 우리 팀에 유리하게 ( ) 것이다.
正解!
正解は: 작용할
例文
약이 몸에 어떻게 작용하는지 궁금해요.
everydayI'm curious how the medicine acts on the body.
심리적 요인이 경기 결과에 크게 작용했다.
formalPsychological factors played a big role in the match result.
그게 너한테 좋게 작용할 거야.
informalThat will work out well for you.
중력은 모든 물체에 동일하게 작용한다.
academicGravity acts equally on all objects.
환율 변동이 수출 시장에 부정적으로 작용하고 있습니다.
businessExchange rate fluctuations are acting negatively on the export market.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
부작용
side effect
상호 작용
interaction
반작용
reaction
よく混同される語
영향을 주다 focuses on the result/influence, while 작용하다 focuses on the process of acting or functioning.
使い方のコツ
Frequently used in science-related IELTS passages or when discussing cause-and-effect relationships.
よくある間違い
Learners might use '일하다' (to work/labor) when they mean 'to function/act' in a scientific context.
覚え方のコツ
Jak-yong (작용) - Think of 'Action' (Jak) for 'Young' (the effect it has).
語源
From Sino-Korean 作用 (작: make, 용: use).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
이번 결정은 우리 팀에 유리하게 ( ) 것이다.
正解!
正解は: 작용할
関連語彙
The power or effect that something has on another person, th...
결과A thing that is caused or produced by something else; an out...
반응A response or action that occurs in return to a stimulus, ev...
기능The natural purpose or activity of something; the way someth...
원인A person or thing that gives rise to an action, phenomenon,...
scienceの関連語
생성하다
B1To cause something to come into existence, especially through a natural or technical process. Common in discussions of data, energy, or chemical reactions.
선천적
B2Present from birth; innate or natural rather than acquired through experience or environment.
후천적
B2Acquired or learned after birth through experience, education, or environment.
인지능력
B2The mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses; cognitive ability.
희석되다
B2To be diluted; to become thinner or weaker in concentration, or for a meaning/value to become less clear.
치명적
B2Causing or capable of causing death; having a very serious or harmful effect.
실증
B2Empirical proof or evidence based on observation, experience, or experiment rather than theory or logic alone.
민감도
B2The degree to which someone or something reacts to small changes or signals. In data science, it refers to the ability to identify positive cases correctly.
이례적
B2Unusual, rare, or exceptional; departing from the common rule or standard practice.
엄밀하다
B2To be very strict, precise, and accurate without any room for error or looseness.
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