유전
The process by which genetic information is passed on from parents to their offspring; heredity.
例文
3 / 5이 병은 유전적 요인에 의해 발생합니다.
This disease is caused by genetic factors.
그녀는 어머니의 예술적 재능을 유전받았다.
She inherited her mother's artistic talent.
유전 공학의 발전은 의학에 큰 기여를 했다.
The development of genetic engineering has contributed greatly to medicine.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Yoo (유) means 'leave behind' + Jeon (전) means 'transmit'. Transmitting what's left behind.
クイックテスト
과학자들은 인간의 성격이 ______과 환경의 상호작용으로 형성된다고 믿는다.
正解！
正解は： 유전
例文
이 병은 유전적 요인에 의해 발생합니다.
formalThis disease is caused by genetic factors.
그녀는 어머니의 예술적 재능을 유전받았다.
everydayShe inherited her mother's artistic talent.
유전 공학의 발전은 의학에 큰 기여를 했다.
academicThe development of genetic engineering has contributed greatly to medicine.
유전 정보가 담긴 DNA 분석이 끝났습니다.
businessThe analysis of DNA containing genetic information is finished.
나의 곱슬머리는 아빠한테 유전된 거야.
informalMy curly hair was inherited from my dad.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
유전적으로 동일하다
to be genetically identical
유전적 영향
genetic influence
유전자를 조작하다
to manipulate genes
よく混同される語
The homonym means 'oil field'. Context (biology vs. energy) usually clarifies which is meant.
使い方のコツ
A core vocabulary word for the 'Nature vs. Nurture' essay topic frequently seen in IELTS.
よくある間違い
Learners sometimes use '유전' as a verb directly; it must be '유전되다' (to be inherited).
覚え方のコツ
Yoo (유) means 'leave behind' + Jeon (전) means 'transmit'. Transmitting what's left behind.
語源
From Sino-Korean 遺傳 (yu - leave behind + jeon - transmit).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
과학자들은 인간의 성격이 ______과 환경의 상호작용으로 형성된다고 믿는다.
正解！
正解は： 유전
関連語彙
scienceの関連語
자극
B1Something that causes a reaction or response in a living thing or a system. It can also mean encouragement or provocation that leads to action.
분류
B1The process of putting things into groups according to their characteristics. This is a fundamental step in data analysis and organization.
발견
B1The act of finding something that was previously unknown or hidden.
연구원
B1A person whose job is to conduct systematic study or investigation into materials and sources.
유전자
B1A unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring. It consists of DNA sequences.
밀도
B1The degree of compactness of a substance. In social science, it often refers to population density—the number of people living in a specific area.
이론
B1A system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained.
기제
B1The structure or process by which something works or is produced; a mechanism.
반응
B1A response or action that occurs in return to a stimulus, event, or chemical substance.
선정하다
B1To select or choose something from a group based on specific criteria or for a specific purpose.
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