take over
يتولى
직역: To grab over
Use `take over` when you are stepping in to finish what someone else started.
15초 만에
- Assume control or responsibility from someone else.
- Used for tasks, jobs, or even physical spaces.
- Implies a transition where the previous person stops.
뜻
It means to take control of something or assume responsibility for a task that someone else was doing. Imagine a friend is driving and gets tired, so you slide into the driver's seat to finish the trip.
주요 예문
3 / 6Driving on a long road trip
You look tired, do you want me to take over the driving for a while?
You look tired, do you want me to take over the driving for a while?
A business meeting
Since John is out today, Sarah will take over his presentation.
Since John is out today, Sarah will take over his presentation.
Texting a teammate
My phone is dying, can you take over the group chat?
My phone is dying, can you take over the group chat?
문화적 배경
The phrase gained massive popularity in the corporate world during the 1980s 'merger and acquisition' boom. It carries a dual legacy: it can sound like a helpful gesture among friends or a dominant power play in global business. In pop culture, it is the ultimate 'villain' phrase, often used when someone wants total control.
The 'It' Rule
Always put 'it' in the middle. Say 'take it over', never 'take over it'. It sounds much more natural to native ears!
Don't sound bossy
If you say 'I'm taking over' without asking, it can sound a bit aggressive. Try 'Do you want me to take over?' to be polite.
15초 만에
- Assume control or responsibility from someone else.
- Used for tasks, jobs, or even physical spaces.
- Implies a transition where the previous person stops.
What It Means
take over is all about a change in leadership or control. It is like a baton pass in a relay race. One person stops, and you start. It can be about a physical object, a job, or even a conversation. If you are doing something and I say, "I'll take over now," it means you can relax. I am the boss of this task now!
How To Use It
You can use it as a phrasal verb. You can say take over something or take something over. For example, "I'll take over the cooking" or "I'll take the cooking over." Both work perfectly. If you use a pronoun like it, you must put it in the middle: "I'll take it over." It is very flexible and works in almost any tense. Just don't use it if you are starting something brand new from scratch.
When To Use It
Use it when there is a transition. In a meeting, if a colleague's internet cuts out, you take over the presentation. At a party, if the DJ is playing terrible music, you might take over the playlist. It is also common in business when one company buys another. It feels active and decisive. It shows you are ready to help or lead.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use it if you are just helping someone. If you are both carrying a heavy box, you aren't taking over; you are assisting. take over implies the other person stops what they were doing. Also, avoid using it for small, momentary actions. You don't take over a door when you hold it open. That would just be weirdly aggressive!
Cultural Background
In Western business culture, a takeover (the noun version) is often seen as a power move. Think of those 80s movies with guys in big suits. However, in daily life, it is much friendlier. It is part of the "can-do" attitude. Americans and Brits often use it to show they are being helpful. It reflects a culture that values efficiency and stepping up when needed.
Common Variations
You will often hear takeover as one word. This is a noun. "That was a hostile takeover!" Another variation is take over from someone. For example, "I'll take over from Sarah at 5 PM." This clarifies exactly who is being replaced. You might also hear take over the world, which is what every cartoon villain wants to do. Hopefully, you just want to take over the dishes!
사용 참고사항
It is a very safe, neutral phrase. It fits in a boardroom or a backyard BBQ. Just remember the word order with pronouns (take it over) to sound like a pro.
The 'It' Rule
Always put 'it' in the middle. Say 'take it over', never 'take over it'. It sounds much more natural to native ears!
Don't sound bossy
If you say 'I'm taking over' without asking, it can sound a bit aggressive. Try 'Do you want me to take over?' to be polite.
The Villain Trope
In movies, villains always say 'Soon, I will take over the world!' Using this phrase for small things like 'taking over the TV remote' is a common joke.
예시
6You look tired, do you want me to take over the driving for a while?
You look tired, do you want me to take over the driving for a while?
A kind offer to switch roles during a long task.
Since John is out today, Sarah will take over his presentation.
Since John is out today, Sarah will take over his presentation.
Professional context showing a shift in responsibility.
My phone is dying, can you take over the group chat?
My phone is dying, can you take over the group chat?
Informal use for digital tasks.
I think the cat has officially taken over my bed.
I think the cat has officially taken over my bed.
Using the phrase to describe a pet claiming territory.
You've been doing so much lately; let me take over the chores this week.
You've been doing so much lately; let me take over the chores this week.
Showing care by removing a burden from someone.
The tech giant is planning to take over the smaller startup by next month.
The tech giant is planning to take over the smaller startup by next month.
Refers to a company acquisition.
셀프 테스트
Choose the correct form to complete the sentence.
If you are too busy, I can ___ the project for you.
`take over` is used because you are assuming responsibility for the project from the busy person.
Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun placement.
I don't want to do this task anymore. Can you ___?
When using a pronoun like 'it', it must be placed between 'take' and 'over'.
🎉 점수: /2
시각 학습 자료
Formality of 'Take Over'
Used with friends for small tasks.
I'll take over the grill!
Standard office or daily use.
Can you take over this call?
Corporate acquisitions or legal changes.
The board voted to take over the subsidiary.
Where to use 'Take Over'
Kitchen
Taking over the cooking duties.
Office
Taking over a colleague's email.
Road Trip
Taking over the driving seat.
Business
A company buying another.
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Not exactly. 'Help' means you work together, but take over means you become the primary person doing the task while the other person stops.
Yes! If you move into a room and put all your stuff there, you have taken over the room. It implies you are occupying the space.
Yes, takeover (one word) is a noun, like 'The corporate takeover was successful.' take over (two words) is the action verb.
Usually, it is seen as helpful. However, if someone is proud of their work, asking to take over might imply they aren't doing a good job.
This is a business term. It is when a company buys another company even though the target company's management doesn't want to be bought.
Absolutely! Using take over from [name] is the standard way to mention the person you are replacing. Example: I'll take over from you.
Yes, we often say 'fear took over' or 'anger took over.' It means the emotion became so strong it controlled the person's actions.
Yes, if a player starts playing amazingly and dominates the game, commentators say they are taking over the game.
take over is replacing someone. take on means accepting a new challenge or responsibility that wasn't necessarily someone else's.
The past tense is took over. For example: 'He took over the family business after his father retired.'
관련 표현
step in
To become involved in a situation to help or settle it.
fill in for
To do someone's job temporarily while they are away.
assume control
A more formal way to say you are taking charge.
relieve someone
To take over a shift or duty so the other person can rest.
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