B1 noun محايد

문화

[mun.hwa]

The customs, arts, social institutions, and achievements of a particular nation, people, or other social group.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

문화 차이를 이해하는 것이 중요하다.

Understanding cultural differences is important.

2

서로 다른 문화를 존중해야 합니다.

We must respect different cultures.

3

이 도시는 문화 생활을 즐기기에 좋다.

This city is good for enjoying cultural life.

المرادفات

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
문화
ظرف
문화적으로
صفة
문화적
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Moon (letters/civilization) + Hwa (change/become) = Becoming civilized through letters/arts.

اختبار سريع

외국에 가면 그 나라의 ___를 배우는 것이 재미있다.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 문화

أمثلة

1

문화 차이를 이해하는 것이 중요하다.

formal

Understanding cultural differences is important.

2

서로 다른 문화를 존중해야 합니다.

everyday

We must respect different cultures.

3

이 도시는 문화 생활을 즐기기에 좋다.

informal

This city is good for enjoying cultural life.

4

기업 문화가 바뀌어야 한다.

business

Corporate culture needs to change.

5

언어는 문화를 반영한다.

academic

Language reflects culture.

المرادفات

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
문화
ظرف
문화적으로
صفة
문화적

تلازمات شائعة

문화 유산 cultural heritage
전통 문화 traditional culture
대중 문화 popular culture
문화 충격 culture shock
다문화 multicultural

العبارات الشائعة

문화 교류

cultural exchange

문화 활동

cultural activities

음식 문화

food culture

يُخلط عادةً مع

문화 vs 문명

문명 (Civilization) refers to a highly developed society, whereas 문화 (Culture) is more about specific customs and arts.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Frequently used in IELTS Reading/Writing topics about globalization, travel, and society.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Don't use '문화' to mean just 'civilization'; it includes small group habits too (e.g., 'drinking culture').

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Moon (letters/civilization) + Hwa (change/become) = Becoming civilized through letters/arts.

📖

أصل الكلمة

From Sino-Korean 文化 (문화).

أنماط نحوية

문화적 배경 (cultural background) 문화를 체험하다 (to experience culture)
🌍

السياق الثقافي

Korean 'Hallyu' (Korean Wave) is a major part of modern global culture.

اختبار سريع

외국에 가면 그 나라의 ___를 배우는 것이 재미있다.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 문화

مزيد من كلمات society

양분하다

B2

To divide something into two parts. Metaphorically, it often describes public opinion or a society being split into two opposing sides.

사각지대

B2

Literally a blind spot. Figuratively, it refers to areas or groups that are neglected or not covered by a system, such as welfare or law.

제도적

B2

Relating to an established law, custom, or organization. It refers to systemic or structural aspects of a society or government.

무차별적

B2

Acting or done without making a distinction; random, indiscriminate, or haphazard, often with negative consequences.

사회 복지

B2

Governmental or private programs intended to provide assistance to needy individuals and families; a system aimed at promoting the well-being of all citizens.

근접성

B2

The state of being near in space, time, or relationship; proximity. Often used to discuss the location of facilities or the relationship between two variables.

공공기관

B2

An organization established and operated by the government or a local government for the public benefit. Examples include government offices, public schools, and national hospitals.

사회보장

B2

A system of providing financial or other assistance by the state to people with little or no income, or to those in need because of age, health, or unemployment.

소통

B1

The act of sharing information or feelings between people. Essential for IELTS topics about technology, family, and workplace relationships.

봉사활동

B1

Voluntary work or service performed for the benefit of the community or others without pay.

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