문화
The customs, arts, social institutions, and achievements of a particular nation, people, or other social group.
例文
3 / 5문화 차이를 이해하는 것이 중요하다.
Understanding cultural differences is important.
서로 다른 문화를 존중해야 합니다.
We must respect different cultures.
이 도시는 문화 생활을 즐기기에 좋다.
This city is good for enjoying cultural life.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Moon (letters/civilization) + Hwa (change/become) = Becoming civilized through letters/arts.
クイックテスト
외국에 가면 그 나라의 ___를 배우는 것이 재미있다.
正解!
正解は: 문화
例文
문화 차이를 이해하는 것이 중요하다.
formalUnderstanding cultural differences is important.
서로 다른 문화를 존중해야 합니다.
everydayWe must respect different cultures.
이 도시는 문화 생활을 즐기기에 좋다.
informalThis city is good for enjoying cultural life.
기업 문화가 바뀌어야 한다.
businessCorporate culture needs to change.
언어는 문화를 반영한다.
academicLanguage reflects culture.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
문화 교류
cultural exchange
문화 활동
cultural activities
음식 문화
food culture
よく混同される語
문명 (Civilization) refers to a highly developed society, whereas 문화 (Culture) is more about specific customs and arts.
使い方のコツ
Frequently used in IELTS Reading/Writing topics about globalization, travel, and society.
よくある間違い
Don't use '문화' to mean just 'civilization'; it includes small group habits too (e.g., 'drinking culture').
覚え方のコツ
Moon (letters/civilization) + Hwa (change/become) = Becoming civilized through letters/arts.
語源
From Sino-Korean 文化 (문화).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Korean 'Hallyu' (Korean Wave) is a major part of modern global culture.
クイックテスト
외국에 가면 그 나라의 ___를 배우는 것이 재미있다.
正解!
正解は: 문화
関連語彙
societyの関連語
기피하다
B2To intentionally avoid or evade something that is perceived as difficult, unpleasant, or burdensome.
부상하다
B2To emerge as a significant issue, trend, or figure; to rise to the surface of public attention.
합리화하다
B2To rationalize or justify an action or thought, often to make it seem reasonable even if it is not; also to make a system more efficient.
지체되다
B2To be delayed or slowed down. Used when a process, schedule, or development does not proceed at the expected speed.
선결과제
B2A task or problem that must be solved before anything else can be done; a prerequisite.
전유물
B2Something that is owned or used exclusively by a specific person or group, often used to describe privileges or social status.
재생산
B2The act of producing something again, or the process by which a social system or structure continues itself over time. In biology, it refers to reproduction.
급진적
B2Radical or drastic; favoring fundamental change or progressing at an extremely fast pace.
공익
B2The welfare or well-being of the general public; public interest.
전가하다
B2To shift or transfer responsibility, blame, or a burden onto someone else.
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