我有一个哥哥。
I have an older brother.
Literalmente: I have one [measure word] older brother.
Use this simple 'Subject + Have + Count + Title' pattern to share your family status clearly.
Em 15 segundos
- Standard way to say you have an older brother.
- Uses 'yǒu' for possession and 'gè' as a counter.
- Essential for basic family introductions and small talk.
Significado
This is the most basic way to tell someone you have an older brother. It uses a simple 'Subject + Verb + Object' structure that is perfect for introducing your family.
Exemplos-chave
3 de 6Introducing yourself to a new classmate
我有一个哥哥，他也是学生。
I have an older brother; he is also a student.
Talking to a boss during a casual lunch
我有一个哥哥在上海工作。
I have an older brother working in Shanghai.
Texting a friend about a shared ride
我哥哥会开车送我们。
My older brother will drive us.
Contexto cultural
In China, kinship terms are much more specific than in the West to reflect Confucian values of hierarchy. The term 'gēge' is so ubiquitous that it is often used as a respectful or affectionate title for older male peers, similar to 'oppa' in Korean culture.
The 'Two' Rule
If you have two brothers, remember to use `两个` (liǎng gè) instead of `二个` (èr gè). We always use 'liǎng' when counting things!
Don't Just Say 'Brother'
In English, 'brother' is enough. In Chinese, you must choose between `哥哥` (older) and `弟弟` (younger). Picking the wrong one changes the family dynamic!
Em 15 segundos
- Standard way to say you have an older brother.
- Uses 'yǒu' for possession and 'gè' as a counter.
- Essential for basic family introductions and small talk.
What It Means
This phrase is your bread and butter for family introductions. 我 (wǒ) means 'I'. 有 (yǒu) means 'to have'. 一个 (yí gè) means 'one' or 'a'. Finally, 哥哥 (gēge) is the specific term for an older brother. Unlike English, Chinese is very specific about birth order. You don't just have a 'brother'; you have a 'big' one or a 'little' one.
How To Use It
Use this sentence exactly like you would in English. It follows a very logical flow. If you have two brothers, just swap 一个 for 两个 (liǎng gè). Remember to use 个 (gè) as the measure word. It is the most common 'counter' for people. It feels natural and effortless in almost any conversation.
When To Use It
Use it when you are meeting new friends or colleagues. It often comes up during 'small talk' about your background. You might say it while showing photos on your phone. It is also common in school settings or job interviews. Basically, any time your family tree is the topic, this is your go-to line.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use 哥哥 if the brother is younger than you. For a younger brother, you must use 弟弟 (dìdi). Also, avoid using this if you are talking to your brother directly. You wouldn't say 'I have an older brother' to his face! That would be a bit awkward and confusing for everyone involved.
Cultural Background
In Chinese culture, family titles are incredibly important. They show respect and define your place in the hierarchy. Even if you aren't related, you might call a close older male friend 哥哥. However, in this specific sentence structure, people will assume he is your biological sibling. It reflects a culture that deeply values kinship and clear social roles.
Common Variations
If you want to be more casual, you can drop the 一个 and just say 我有哥哥. If you have many, you could say 我有很多哥哥 (I have many older brothers). To ask someone else, just add 吗 (ma) at the end: 你有一个哥哥吗？ It is a very flexible pattern that grows with your vocabulary.
Notas de uso
This phrase is neutral and safe for all situations. The main 'gotcha' for English speakers is the mandatory use of the measure word `个` (gè) and the distinction between older/younger siblings.
The 'Two' Rule
If you have two brothers, remember to use `两个` (liǎng gè) instead of `二个` (èr gè). We always use 'liǎng' when counting things!
Don't Just Say 'Brother'
In English, 'brother' is enough. In Chinese, you must choose between `哥哥` (older) and `弟弟` (younger). Picking the wrong one changes the family dynamic!
The 'Big' Brother
If you have multiple older brothers, the oldest is `大哥` (dà gē), the second is `二哥` (èr gē), and so on. It's like a built-in ranking system!
Exemplos
6我有一个哥哥，他也是学生。
I have an older brother; he is also a student.
A very standard way to provide background info.
我有一个哥哥在上海工作。
I have an older brother working in Shanghai.
Adding a location makes the conversation flow better.
我哥哥会开车送我们。
My older brother will drive us.
Shortened version used in casual texting.
这是我哥哥给我的旧电脑。
This is an old computer my older brother gave me.
Shows the relationship through an action.
我有一个哥哥，所以他总是欺负我！
I have an older brother, so he always bullies me!
A lighthearted way to talk about sibling rivalry.
小时候，我哥哥总是照顾我。
When we were young, my older brother always took care of me.
Expressing gratitude and warmth toward a sibling.
Teste-se
Choose the correct measure word for a person.
我有一个___哥。
‘个’ (gè) is the general measure word used for people and many common objects.
Complete the sentence to say 'I have two older brothers'.
我___两个哥哥。
‘有’ (yǒu) is the verb used to indicate possession or the existence of family members.
🎉 Pontuação: /2
Recursos visuais
Formality of '我有一个哥哥'
Talking to best friends.
我有哥。
Standard everyday conversation.
我有一个哥哥。
In a formal speech or document.
家兄一人。
Where to use this phrase
First Date
Talking about siblings.
Job Interview
Mentioning family background.
School
Introducing family to a teacher.
Party
Chatting with new acquaintances.
Perguntas frequentes
10 perguntasIt specifically means 'older brother.' In Chinese, siblings are always distinguished by whether they are older or younger than you.
Yes, you can drop the 一个 (yí gè) in casual speech. It sounds more like 'I have older brothers' in general.
You would say 我有两个哥哥 (Wǒ yǒu liǎng gè gēge). Remember to use 两 (liǎng) for the number two when counting.
Yes, it is perfectly neutral. It is neither too slangy nor too stiff, making it safe for work environments.
You use 没有 (méiyǒu) to negate it. Say 我没有哥哥 (Wǒ méiyǒu gēge).
Usually, cousins have different names like 堂哥 (tánggē). However, in casual conversation, many people just use 哥哥 for simplicity.
That is a measure word. Chinese requires a measure word between a number and a noun, and 个 is the most common one for people.
Sometimes girls use it to refer to an older male friend they are close to, but in this specific sentence, it almost always means a real sibling.
哥哥 is the full word, while 哥 is a shortened version. Both are fine, but 哥哥 is more common for beginners.
Yes, 一 (yī) changes its tone to the 4th tone (yì) when followed by a 2nd or 3rd tone, but in 一个, it is often pronounced yí gè.
Frases relacionadas
我有一个弟弟。
I have a younger brother.
我有一个姐姐。
I have an older sister.
我有一个妹妹。
I have a younger sister.
我是独生子。
I am an only child (male).
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