歧视
The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. It is a frequent topic in IELTS discussions regarding social equality.
Exemplos
3 de 5我们应当努力消除社会对残疾人的歧视。
We should work hard to eliminate social discrimination against people with disabilities.
由于语言不通，他觉得自己受到了歧视。
He felt discriminated against because of the language barrier.
这种言论是对女性的公开歧视。
This kind of remark is open discrimination against women.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
The character '歧' means a fork in the road; '歧视' is looking at someone as if they are 'off the right path' or different.
Quiz rápido
政府颁布了法律来严厉打击___行为。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 歧视
Exemplos
我们应当努力消除社会对残疾人的歧视。
formalWe should work hard to eliminate social discrimination against people with disabilities.
由于语言不通，他觉得自己受到了歧视。
everydayHe felt discriminated against because of the language barrier.
这种言论是对女性的公开歧视。
informalThis kind of remark is open discrimination against women.
研究显示，教育程度较低的人群更容易面临就业歧视。
academicStudies show that populations with lower education levels are more likely to face employment discrimination.
公司政策必须确保招聘过程中没有性别歧视。
businessCompany policy must ensure there is no gender discrimination in the recruitment process.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
反歧视法
anti-discrimination law
歧视待遇
discriminatory treatment
受到歧视
to be discriminated against
Frequentemente confundido com
'偏见' (prejudice) is a thought/feeling, whereas '歧视' (discrimination) is an action or treatment.
Notas de uso
Can be used as both a verb and a noun. Often paired with '受到' (receive) or '消除' (eliminate).
Erros comuns
Do not confuse it with '区别' (difference/distinction), which is neutral.
Dica de memorização
The character '歧' means a fork in the road; '歧视' is looking at someone as if they are 'off the right path' or different.
Origem da palavra
From '歧' (divergent) and '视' (to look at).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
Discussions on 'leftover women' or urban-rural status often involve the word '歧视' in modern Chinese media.
Quiz rápido
政府颁布了法律来严厉打击___行为。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 歧视
Mais palavras de society
现状
B1The current state of affairs or the existing situation at a specific time.
动向
B1The direction in which something is developing or moving; a trend or movement.
志愿者
B1A person who freely offers to take part in an enterprise or undertake a task without being paid.
包容
B1To be inclusive and tolerant of different opinions, cultures, or behaviors.
鸿沟
B1A deep gap or a big difference between two things, such as opinions, social classes, or wealth.
价值观
B1A person's or social group's principles or standards of behavior; one's judgment of what is important in life.
生活方式
B1The way in which a person or group lives, including habits, diet, and activities.
凸显
B1To make something stand out or become more prominent; to highlight a problem or characteristic.
改善
B1To make something better or to improve a situation that was previously unsatisfactory.
建立
B1To start, create, or set up an organization, system, or relationship, especially one that is intended to last for a long time.
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