B2 Expression Formal 3 min de leitura

As stated previously

Presentation and public speaking expression

Use this phrase to professionally remind your audience of an important earlier point to ensure clarity.

Em 15 segundos

  • Used to reference a point you already made earlier.
  • Best for meetings, presentations, and professional emails.
  • Place at the start of a sentence followed by a comma.

Significado

This phrase is used to refer back to a point or piece of information you have already mentioned. It acts like a verbal bookmark to remind your audience of something important.

Exemplos-chave

3 de 6
1

Reminding a colleague about a deadline

As stated previously, the report is due by 5 PM today.

Like I said before, the report must be finished by 5 PM.

💼
2

Giving a business presentation

As stated previously, our primary goal is customer satisfaction.

As I mentioned earlier, our main focus is making customers happy.

👔
3

Writing a formal email

As stated previously in our meeting, we will begin the project on Monday.

As we discussed before, the project starts this Monday.

💼
🌍

Contexto cultural

This phrase is a hallmark of 'signposting' in English-speaking professional environments. It reflects a cultural emphasis on linear logic and the speaker's responsibility to ensure the listener understands the structure of the argument. It became a standard in corporate and legal settings to prevent ambiguity.

💡

The Comma Rule

Always follow this phrase with a comma when starting a sentence. It gives your listener a 'beat' to process the reference.

⚠️

The Robot Trap

Don't use this more than twice in one short speech. Overusing it makes you sound like an automated recording rather than a person.

Em 15 segundos

  • Used to reference a point you already made earlier.
  • Best for meetings, presentations, and professional emails.
  • Place at the start of a sentence followed by a comma.

What It Means

Imagine you are building a house of ideas. As stated previously is the glue between the bricks. It tells your listener that you are repeating a key point. This isn't because you forgot you said it. It is because that point is very important. You want to make sure they didn't miss it the first time. It is a polite way to say pay attention. It helps people follow your logic without getting lost. Think of it as a verbal bookmark. It saves everyone time by linking back to the main goal.

How To Use It

You usually place this phrase at the beginning of a sentence. It acts as an introductory bridge. For example, you might say, As stated previously, we are moving. Notice the comma after the phrase. It gives the listener a tiny second to remember your earlier point. You can also tuck it into the middle of a sentence. The budget, as stated previously, is quite tight. This version feels a bit more sophisticated. It adds a nice rhythm to your speech. It sounds like you have thought your argument through carefully.

When To Use It

This phrase shines in professional settings. Use it during a big presentation at work. It makes you sound prepared and authoritative. It is also great for formal writing like essays or reports. If you are in a debate, use it to reinforce your argument. It shows you are consistent and haven't changed your mind. Even in a serious talk with a partner, it can work. It keeps the conversation focused on the facts. It’s perfect for when you need to be clear and firm.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using this phrase in very casual settings. If you say it to a toddler, they will be confused. If you use it while grabbing a beer, you might sound arrogant. It can come off as a bit cold or bossy if overused. Don't use it if you only said the thing two seconds ago. That makes you sound like a broken record. Also, avoid it if you haven't actually mentioned the topic yet. That is just a recipe for total confusion!

Cultural Background

Western business culture loves efficiency and clarity. We use signposting to guide listeners through complex information. As stated previously is one of the most common signposts. It has roots in legal and academic traditions. In those fields, precision is everything. Over time, it moved into general professional English. It signals that the speaker is organized and respects the listener's time. It’s a mark of a polished communicator. It shows you value logic and structure over messy rambling.

Common Variations

If you want to sound a bit more relaxed, try As I mentioned earlier. It feels slightly warmer but still professional. For a very casual vibe, just say Like I said. In academic writing, you might see As noted above. If you want to be very formal, try As heretofore mentioned. That one is quite rare and very old-fashioned. Stick to the main phrase for most business situations. It’s the Goldilocks of professional transitions. It is not too stiff, but not too casual either.

Notas de uso

This phrase is firmly in the formal and neutral registers. Be careful not to use it in very relaxed social settings as it can sound stiff or condescending.

💡

The Comma Rule

Always follow this phrase with a comma when starting a sentence. It gives your listener a 'beat' to process the reference.

⚠️

The Robot Trap

Don't use this more than twice in one short speech. Overusing it makes you sound like an automated recording rather than a person.

💬

The Polite Power Move

In English culture, this is a 'polite' way to tell someone they aren't listening. It points out you've already answered their question without being rude.

Exemplos

6
#1 Reminding a colleague about a deadline
💼

As stated previously, the report is due by 5 PM today.

Like I said before, the report must be finished by 5 PM.

Used here to reinforce a rule or deadline firmly but professionally.

#2 Giving a business presentation
👔

As stated previously, our primary goal is customer satisfaction.

As I mentioned earlier, our main focus is making customers happy.

Helps the audience connect the current slide to the main theme.

#3 Writing a formal email
💼

As stated previously in our meeting, we will begin the project on Monday.

As we discussed before, the project starts this Monday.

Confirms a verbal agreement in a written format.

#4 A humorous moment with a spouse
😄

As stated previously, I am definitely not the one who left the milk out.

Like I already told you, I didn't leave the milk on the counter.

The formal tone adds a funny, mock-serious layer to a silly argument.

#5 Texting a friend who keeps asking the same question
😊

As stated previously, I'm busy tonight!

I already told you, I have plans tonight.

Can feel a bit impatient or direct in a text message.

#6 A sincere emotional conversation
💭

As stated previously, I will always be here to support you.

Like I said before, you can always count on me.

Used to provide comfort by showing consistency in one's feelings.

Teste-se

Complete the sentence to sound professional in a meeting.

___, we do not have the budget for a new office this year.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: As stated previously

This is the most professional way to refer to a point made earlier in a meeting.

Choose the correct punctuation for this phrase.

As stated previously ___ the office will be closed on Friday.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ,

In English, introductory phrases like this are followed by a comma.

🎉 Pontuação: /2

Recursos visuais

Formality of Referencing Past Statements

Casual

Used with friends or family.

Like I said...

Neutral

Good for general work talk.

As I mentioned earlier...

Formal

Standard for presentations and emails.

As stated previously...

Very Formal

Used in legal or academic writing.

As heretofore mentioned...

When to use 'As stated previously'

As stated previously
💼

Boardroom Meeting

Refining a strategy point.

🎓

Academic Lecture

Linking back to a theory.

⚖️

Legal Document

Referencing a prior clause.

📧

Formal Email

Confirming a deadline.

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

It is a formal way of saying 'like I said before.' It points the listener back to a specific point you already made.

Yes, it is perfect for speaking to a boss. It makes you sound organized and professional.

You can, but it might sound a bit sarcastic or annoyed. For friends, Like I said is usually better.

Yes, but previously is more formal. You wouldn't say As stated before in a high-level legal document.

Place the comma immediately after the word previously. For example: As stated previously, the doors are locked.

Absolutely. It is very common in emails to refer to something written in a previous message.

Not usually, but if you use it too much, it can sound like you are frustrated that the other person isn't listening.

The most common casual version is Like I said earlier or simply As I mentioned.

It is rare. Usually, you would say ...as I stated previously at the end, but the beginning is much more common.

The biggest mistake is using it when you haven't actually said the thing yet! Always make sure you are actually repeating yourself.

Frases relacionadas

As mentioned earlier

A slightly less formal way to refer to a previous point.

To reiterate

A formal way to say 'I am saying this again for emphasis.'

As noted above

Used specifically in writing to refer to a previous paragraph.

Like I said

The informal, everyday version of the phrase.

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