C2 Expression Formal 3 min de leitura

The fundamental problem is

Argumentation and critical discussion expression

Use it to pivot from discussing symptoms to discussing the one true cause of a problem.

Em 15 segundos

  • Identifies the root cause of a complex situation.
  • Signals authority and deep logical analysis.
  • Best for professional debates or serious life advice.

Significado

This phrase is used to cut through all the small details and point out the single most important reason why something isn't working. It is like finding the 'root' of a plant instead of just looking at the leaves.

Exemplos-chave

3 de 6
1

In a corporate strategy meeting

The fundamental problem is that our product no longer meets customer needs.

The fundamental problem is that our product no longer meets customer needs.

💼
2

Giving relationship advice to a friend

The fundamental problem is that you don't actually like his personality.

The fundamental problem is that you don't actually like his personality.

🤝
3

Discussing a broken car with a mechanic

The fundamental problem is the electrical system, not the engine.

The fundamental problem is the electrical system, not the engine.

😊
🌍

Contexto cultural

This expression reflects a Western philosophical preference for reductionism—the idea that complex systems can be understood by looking at their individual parts. It is deeply rooted in the scientific method and logical debate, often used by leaders to show they have a 'strategic' mind. In modern tech culture, it is frequently used to identify 'bugs' in both software and human behavior.

💡

The 'Power Pause'

After you say 'The fundamental problem is...', pause for one second. It builds tension and makes your next words sound like a revelation.

⚠️

Don't Overuse It

If you use this for every minor inconvenience, you'll sound dramatic. Save it for the big, structural issues.

Em 15 segundos

  • Identifies the root cause of a complex situation.
  • Signals authority and deep logical analysis.
  • Best for professional debates or serious life advice.

What It Means

Think of this phrase as your intellectual 'laser beam.' When you use The fundamental problem is, you are telling everyone to stop looking at the surface. You are identifying the core issue that makes everything else fall apart. It is about finding the 'why' behind the 'what.' It sounds serious, smart, and very authoritative.

How To Use It

You usually place this at the very start of your sentence. It acts as a big signpost that says, 'Listen up, I have found the real answer.' Follow it with a clear, simple noun or a clause starting with that. For example, The fundamental problem is a lack of trust. It works best when you want to sound like the most logical person in the room. Just don't use it for tiny things like a broken shoelace unless you are being funny!

When To Use It

Use this during a serious debate or a brainstorming session. It is perfect for a meeting when everyone is arguing about small details. You can also use it when giving advice to a friend about their life choices. If your friend keeps dating the wrong people, you might say it to help them see the pattern. It shows you have done some deep thinking.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid this during very light, casual small talk. If you are at a party and someone spills a drink, saying The fundamental problem is gravity makes you sound like a bit of a buzzkill. Also, do not use it if you aren't sure what the problem actually is. It is a high-confidence phrase. If you use it and then say something silly, people might lose a bit of respect for your logic.

Cultural Background

In Western culture, especially in business and academia, we value 'getting to the point.' We love people who can simplify complex messes. This phrase comes from a tradition of logical analysis. It suggests that every big mess has one single, logical starting point. It became very popular in the 20th century as management and engineering thinking moved into everyday life.

Common Variations

You might hear people say The root cause is or The bottom line is. If they want to sound even more academic, they might say The underlying issue is. In a casual setting, someone might just say The real kicker is. However, The fundamental problem is remains the gold standard for sounding truly insightful.

Notas de uso

This is a C2-level expression because it requires a strong grasp of logical structure. It is most common in professional, academic, or high-stakes personal discussions. Avoid using it for trivial matters to prevent sounding pretentious.

💡

The 'Power Pause'

After you say 'The fundamental problem is...', pause for one second. It builds tension and makes your next words sound like a revelation.

⚠️

Don't Overuse It

If you use this for every minor inconvenience, you'll sound dramatic. Save it for the big, structural issues.

💬

The 'Consultant' Vibe

In English-speaking offices, this is often called 'consultant-speak.' It makes you sound like a high-paid expert who can solve anything.

Exemplos

6
#1 In a corporate strategy meeting
💼

The fundamental problem is that our product no longer meets customer needs.

The fundamental problem is that our product no longer meets customer needs.

Used here to refocus a team on the core market issue.

#2 Giving relationship advice to a friend
🤝

The fundamental problem is that you don't actually like his personality.

The fundamental problem is that you don't actually like his personality.

A blunt but helpful way to help a friend see the truth.

#3 Discussing a broken car with a mechanic
😊

The fundamental problem is the electrical system, not the engine.

The fundamental problem is the electrical system, not the engine.

Used to clarify where the repair work should actually start.

#4 Complaining about a slow computer
😄

The fundamental problem is that I have 400 tabs open at once.

The fundamental problem is that I have 400 tabs open at once.

A self-deprecating way to admit a personal mistake.

#5 A heated political debate
👔

The fundamental problem is the lack of affordable housing in this city.

The fundamental problem is the lack of affordable housing in this city.

Used to make a strong, definitive point about a social issue.

#6 Texting a teammate about a project
😊

The fundamental problem is we don't have enough time to finish this.

The fundamental problem is we don't have enough time to finish this.

Short and direct to address a looming deadline.

Teste-se

Choose the best word to complete this analytical statement.

The ___ problem is that we are spending more than we earn.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: fundamental

The word 'fundamental' describes the core or base of the issue, which fits the context of financial overspending.

Complete the phrase used to start a serious discussion.

The fundamental ___ is our lack of communication.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: problem

The phrase is a fixed expression: 'The fundamental problem is...'

🎉 Pontuação: /2

Recursos visuais

Formality Spectrum

Casual

The real issue is...

The real issue is I'm tired.

Neutral

The main problem is...

The main problem is the cost.

Formal

The fundamental problem is...

The fundamental problem is systemic.

When to use 'The fundamental problem is'

The fundamental problem is
💼

Boardroom Meeting

Discussing declining sales.

📜

Academic Essay

Analyzing a historical event.

❤️

Serious Heart-to-Heart

Fixing a friendship.

💻

Tech Support

Diagnosing a server crash.

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

It is a bit formal, but you can use it with friends if the topic is serious. For example, The fundamental problem is your boss doesn't respect you.

Yes, it is excellent for academic writing. It helps you introduce your main thesis or critique clearly.

'Main' just means the biggest one. 'Fundamental' means the one that everything else is built upon.

Yes, use A if there are several big problems. Use The if you believe there is only one root cause.

Only if you are being serious or a bit dramatic for humor. It might feel a bit 'heavy' for a quick text.

Not usually, but it is very direct. If you are talking to someone sensitive, it might feel like you are being too blunt.

You can use The core issue is or The primary concern is to vary your language.

No, it is almost exclusively used for problems, issues, or challenges.

The stress is on the third syllable: fun-da-MEN-tal. Make sure that 'MEN' is the loudest part.

Yes, it is used equally in American, British, and Australian English.

Frases relacionadas

The root cause

The basic reason something happens.

At the heart of the matter

In the most central or important part of a topic.

The bottom line

The most important fact or the final result.

The elephant in the room

A major problem that everyone is ignoring.

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