सब्जी
Sabzi refers to vegetables in their raw state as well as a cooked dish made primarily from vegetables. It is a fundamental component of the Indian diet, typically eaten with flatbreads like roti or with rice.
Exemplos
3 de 5मैं रोज़ ताज़ा सब्जी खरीदता हूँ।
I buy fresh vegetables every day.
भोजन में हरी सब्जी का समावेश अनिवार्य है।
The inclusion of green vegetables in the diet is mandatory.
आज कौन सी सब्जी बनी है?
What vegetable dish has been made today?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of the Persian word 'Sabz' meaning 'green'. Most vegetables are green, so 'Sabzi' is the 'green stuff' you eat.
Quiz rápido
सेहत के लिए हरी ______ खाना बहुत अच्छा होता है।
Correto!
A resposta correta é: सब्जी
Exemplos
मैं रोज़ ताज़ा सब्जी खरीदता हूँ।
everydayI buy fresh vegetables every day.
भोजन में हरी सब्जी का समावेश अनिवार्य है।
formalThe inclusion of green vegetables in the diet is mandatory.
आज कौन सी सब्जी बनी है?
informalWhat vegetable dish has been made today?
सब्जी उत्पादन में भारत का प्रमुख स्थान है।
academicIndia has a prominent place in vegetable production.
सब्जी मंडी में थोक व्यापार बढ़ रहा है।
businessWholesale trade is growing in the vegetable market.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
दाल-सब्जी
basic meal (lentils and vegetables)
सब्जी-भाजी
vegetables in general
सूखी सब्जी
dry vegetable preparation (without gravy)
Frequentemente confundido com
Saag specifically refers to leafy greens (like spinach), whereas Sabzi is a general term for all vegetables.
Phal means fruit; while some botanical fruits are cooked as Sabzi, they are never called Phal in a culinary context.
Notas de uso
The word is feminine and its plural form is 'सब्जियाँ' (sabziyan). It can be used as a collective noun for raw produce or to refer to a specific prepared dish.
Erros comuns
Learners often treat 'सब्जी' as a masculine noun because it ends in a 'ee' sound that some mistake for a generic ending, but it must always take feminine adjectives (e.g., 'अच्छी सब्जी', not 'अच्छा सब्जी').
Dica de memorização
Think of the Persian word 'Sabz' meaning 'green'. Most vegetables are green, so 'Sabzi' is the 'green stuff' you eat.
Origem da palavra
Derived from the Persian word 'sabz', meaning green or verdant.
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In India, the 'sabzi-mandi' is a vibrant local market visited daily or weekly, reflecting the importance of fresh produce in Indian culture.
Quiz rápido
सेहत के लिए हरी ______ खाना बहुत अच्छा होता है।
Correto!
A resposta correta é: सब्जी
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