笑
To laugh/smile
Use `笑` for any happy expression, but remember it can also hide embarrassment or maintain politeness.
Em 15 segundos
- Covers both smiling and laughing in one simple character.
- Highly versatile; use it as a verb, noun, or adjective.
- A vital tool for polite social interaction and 'saving face'.
Significado
This character covers everything from a tiny, polite smile to a loud, belly-shaking laugh. It is the universal way to show you are happy or find something funny.
Exemplos-chave
3 de 6Seeing a funny video
这个视频真好笑!
This video is so funny!
Meeting a client for the first time
他对我微笑。
He smiled at me.
Texting a friend about a joke
太搞笑了!哈哈哈。
Too funny! Hahaha.
Contexto cultural
In China, smiling is a key part of 'mianzi' or saving face. It is often used to diffuse tension in awkward social situations. Historically, the character depicts grass over a person, originally suggesting the sound of wind through bamboo, which evolved into the concept of laughter.
The 'Cheese' Equivalent
When taking a photo in China, instead of 'Cheese,' people say `茄子` (qiézi), which means eggplant. It forces your mouth into a perfect `笑` shape!
Don't 'Xiao' at Mistakes
Laughing when someone trips or makes a mistake can be seen as very mocking in China. Unless you're best friends, keep it to a concerned look instead.
Em 15 segundos
- Covers both smiling and laughing in one simple character.
- Highly versatile; use it as a verb, noun, or adjective.
- A vital tool for polite social interaction and 'saving face'.
What It Means
笑 (xiào) is your go-to word for any expression of joy. In English, we distinguish between 'smiling' and 'laughing'. In Chinese, this one character does both jobs. It is simple, positive, and incredibly common. Whether you are grinning at a joke or smiling for a photo, you are using 笑.
How To Use It
You can use it as a verb or a noun. To say someone is smiling, just say 他在笑 (He is laughing/smiling). If you want to describe a specific kind of laugh, you add words before it. For example, 大笑 (dàxiào) is a big laugh. 微笑 (wēixiào) is a gentle smile. It is like a Lego brick; you just snap other words onto it to change the vibe.
When To Use It
Use it whenever the mood is light. Use it when you see a cute puppy. Use it when a friend tells a joke. In a restaurant, you might see a waiter with a 微笑 (smile). When texting, you can repeat it like 笑笑 to show you are being playful. It is the ultimate social lubricant in any conversation.
When NOT To Use It
Be careful with 笑话 (xiàohuà). While it means 'a joke,' if you say 笑话人, it means you are mocking someone. Don't use it during very somber moments like a funeral or a serious reprimand at work. Also, avoid 'laughing' if someone makes a mistake unless you are very close friends. It might come off as rude rather than friendly.
Cultural Background
In Chinese culture, a smile is often a 'social mask.' People might 笑 to hide embarrassment or to keep the peace. It is not always about being happy. Sometimes, a polite smile is used to say 'I don't agree, but I'm being nice.' Also, the 'laughing Buddha' is a huge symbol of prosperity and luck. A big laugh is seen as a sign of a generous spirit.
Common Variations
You will often see 搞笑 (gǎoxiào) which means 'funny' or 'hilarious.' If someone is really funny, you call them 搞笑. Another one is 好笑 (hǎoxiào), which simply means 'laughable' or 'funny.' If you are texting, you might see 哈哈哈 (hāhāhā), which is the sound of 笑 written out. It is the Chinese 'LOL'!
Notas de uso
The character is very safe to use in all registers. Just be mindful that in very formal settings, a 'big laugh' (daxiao) might be seen as slightly less refined than a 'smile' (weixiao).
The 'Cheese' Equivalent
When taking a photo in China, instead of 'Cheese,' people say `茄子` (qiézi), which means eggplant. It forces your mouth into a perfect `笑` shape!
Don't 'Xiao' at Mistakes
Laughing when someone trips or makes a mistake can be seen as very mocking in China. Unless you're best friends, keep it to a concerned look instead.
The Polite Buffer
If a Chinese person is smiling while you are giving them bad news, they aren't being mean. They are likely using a 'polite smile' to hide their discomfort or embarrassment.
Exemplos
6这个视频真好笑!
This video is so funny!
Using 'hao xiao' to describe something that makes you laugh.
他对我微笑。
He smiled at me.
Using 'wei xiao' for a professional, polite smile.
太搞笑了!哈哈哈。
Too funny! Hahaha.
Combining 'gao xiao' with the sound of laughter.
别笑我,我还没学好。
Don't laugh at me, I haven't learned it well yet.
Using 'xiao' to mean 'mock' or 'tease'.
那天我们一直在大笑。
We were laughing loudly all day.
Using 'da xiao' for big, hearty laughter.
你笑什么呢?
What are you smiling/laughing at?
A common way to ask why someone looks happy.
Teste-se
Choose the best word to describe a polite, small smile.
老师对我___。
`微笑` (wēixiào) means 'smile,' which is appropriate for a teacher's polite gesture.
How do you say something is 'funny'?
这个电影很___。
`搞笑` (gǎoxiào) is the standard adjective for 'funny' or 'hilarious' regarding media or people.
🎉 Pontuação: /2
Recursos visuais
The Intensity of 笑
A polite, gentle smile.
Meeting a boss.
General smiling or laughing.
General conversation.
A loud, hearty laugh.
Hearing a great joke.
Wild, uncontrollable laughter.
Hysterical situation.
Where to use 笑
Photo taking
茄子!(Cheese!)
Social media
哈哈哈 (LOL)
Awkward moment
尴尬的笑 (Awkward smile)
Comedy club
太搞笑了 (So funny)
Perguntas frequentes
10 perguntasNo, it can mean a silent smile too. Context tells you which one it is, but if you want to be specific, use 微笑 for smile and 大笑 for laugh.
You can say 你在开玩笑吗? (Nǐ zài kāi xiàohuà ma?). This uses the 'joke' form of the word.
It is neutral. You can use it with your grandma, your boss, or your best friend without any issues.
It means 'funny' or 'hilarious.' For example, 他很搞笑 means 'He is very funny.'
Yes, 笑话人 (xiàohuà rén) means to make fun of or mock someone. Be careful with this one!
They usually write 哈哈哈 (hāhāhā). Sometimes you'll see 2333, which is an old internet slang for laughing.
A 冷笑话 (lěng xiàohuà) is a joke that is so bad or unfunny that it makes the room 'cold.' It's like a 'dad joke' in English.
Yes, you can use 冷笑 (lěngxiào), which literally means 'cold laugh.' It implies a sneer or a sarcastic smirk.
Absolutely! You can say 宝宝笑了 (The baby smiled). It is very sweet and common.
好笑 is an adjective meaning 'funny.' 搞笑 is more about the act of being funny or a person being a comedian.
Frases relacionadas
开玩笑
To crack a joke / to be kidding
微笑
A smile / to smile
好笑
Funny / laughable
笑话
A joke
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