基因
A unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
Exemplos
3 de 5基因工程是现代生物技术的核心。
Genetic engineering is the core of modern biotechnology.
科学家正在绘制人类基因图谱。
Scientists are mapping the human genome.
他的运动天赋可能来自家族基因。
His athletic talent might come from family genes.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
It is a phonetic transliteration of the English word 'Gene'.
Quiz rápido
___改良技术可以提高农作物的产量。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 基因
Exemplos
基因工程是现代生物技术的核心。
academicGenetic engineering is the core of modern biotechnology.
科学家正在绘制人类基因图谱。
formalScientists are mapping the human genome.
他的运动天赋可能来自家族基因。
everydayHis athletic talent might come from family genes.
基因检测技术在医疗领域应用广泛。
businessGenetic testing technology is widely used in the medical field.
这孩子长得真像他爸，基因太强大了。
informalThis kid looks just like his dad; the genes are too strong.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
转基因食品
GMO food
基因组
genome
优良基因
good genes
Frequentemente confundido com
遗传 is the process of inheritance; 基因 is the physical unit that carries the information.
Notas de uso
Very common in IELTS Reading and Writing Task 2 topics regarding health, ethics, and agriculture.
Erros comuns
Learners sometimes mispronounce it; ensure it sounds like 'ji yīn'.
Dica de memorização
It is a phonetic transliteration of the English word 'Gene'.
Origem da palavra
Phonetic loanword from English 'Gene'.
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
___改良技术可以提高农作物的产量。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 基因
Frases relacionadas
Vocabulário relacionado
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参数
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效应
B1A change which is a result or consequence of an action or other cause, often used to describe a specific phenomenon or response.
繁衍
B1To produce offspring; to reproduce and increase in number over generations.
检验
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化石
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地质
B1The science that deals with the earth's physical structure and substance, its history, and the processes that act on it. Common TOEFL lecture topic.
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