The tale of the Monkey King and the Buddha - Ji Hao
Learning Stats
CEFR Level
Total Words
Unique Words
Difficulty
Subtitles (76 segments)
DownloadAfter wreaking havoc across the heavens, pilfering a potion of immortality,
and defeating the strongest warriors in the Jade Emperor’s court,
the Monkey King had finally been captured in a white-hot prison cell.
But rather than cooking him to a crisp,
the sweltering cage had inflamed its captive’s strength.
Now he was free once more and itching for a fight.
Desperate, the Jade Emperor called on the only being stronger than he,
the supreme power in all the heavens: the Buddha himself.
Even in the face of this almighty opponent,
Sun Wukong was not one to grovel.
He began boasting of his many talents and demanded the Emperor's crown.
Smiling, the Buddha declared he would grant that wish—
if Sun Wukong could somersault out of his palm.
The Monkey King gladly pranced onto the Buddha’s hand and shot into the air,
landing in a far-off region
where five pink pillars seemed to mark the edge of the Heavens.
Cackling with glee, Sun Wukong proudly marked his territory.
Returning to the Buddha, he demanded his new title—
but he was distracted by a familiar odor.
Looking back, he was shocked to find he'd never left the Buddha's hand.
Suddenly, those five fingers transformed into a mountain range,
which flipped and pinned Sun Wukong to the ground.
Using a sacred seal, the Buddha secured the prison,
trapping the Monkey King for good— unless he could learn to change.
Seeing the mystical tag, Sun Wukong knew he couldn’t escape unaided.
But it took centuries before he truly admitted defeat.
After 500 years of imprisonment, he'd grown increasingly desperate,
finally vowing to mend his ways.
So when the Bodhisattva Guanyin happened by his prison on a sacred journey,
he promised to pursue enlightenment if she would end his torment.
The goddess of compassion was skeptical of Sun Wukong's change of heart,
but decided to give him an opportunity to prove himself.
At that time, the goddess was overseeing another sacred quest,
pursued by a righteous monk named Tripitaka.
He had set out to retrieve scriptures from the West,
but the path was too long and dangerous to travel alone.
So Guanyin promised to arrange Sun Wukong’s freedom
if he would serve as a monk’s faithful disciple.
The Monkey King agreed without hesitation,
and Guanyin directed Tripitaka to his mountain prison.
After centuries of waiting, Sun Wukong was finally free—
but he knew he had to behave himself.
While the pair walked peacefully at first,
they were soon accosted by fearsome bandits
and Sun Wukong’s old habits bubbled up.
Tripitaka scolded the Monkey King, but this only enraged him further.
Being good was far more boring than he had imagined—
so he swiftly abandoned his companion.
Unable to continue alone, Tripitaka sat dejected,
until a strange woman approached him.
She gave him a sumptuous silk shirt and a cap hiding a band of gold
alongside a mysterious spell.
It was only when she vanished that Tripitaka recognized her
as his holy patron.
Meanwhile, Sun Wukong was having second thoughts.
He'd sought refuge in the Dragon King's lair,
where he discussed his troubles over tea.
But the Dragon King only scoffed at his guest’s wounded pride.
He told Sun Wukong that if he truly wanted to attain enlightenment,
he would have to abandon his ego— however painful that might be.
His determination renewed,
Sun Wukong Kong returned to Tripitaka to apologize,
but quickly spotted the luxurious shirt and cap.
They fit the Monkey King perfectly—
prompting Tripitaka to recite the spell out of curiosity.
Suddenly, the golden band tightened around Sun Wukong’s head,
causing explosive pain.
He became too weak to use his cudgel or somersault away.
Only now did Tripitaka recognize the spell’s power.
Until Sun Wukong could control himself,
Guanyin had given him control of the Monkey King.
Both parties were uneasy about this new arrangement.
But they agreed it was for the good of their mission.
Finally, the Monkey King was ready for his greatest challenge yet:
an epic journey to the West.
And perhaps, to redemption.
Key Vocabulary (50)
toward
"Go to school."
belonging
"Cup of tea."
also
"You and me."
inside
"In the house."
specific
"That book."
A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.
Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.
A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.
A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.
A preposition used to indicate a specific point, location, or position in space. It is also used to specify a particular point in time or a certain state or activity.
Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.
A coordinating conjunction used to connect two statements that contrast with each other. It is used to introduce an added statement that is different from what has already been mentioned.
This word is used to show that something belongs to or is associated with a male person or animal previously mentioned. It functions as both a possessive determiner used before a noun and a possessive pronoun used on its own.
A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.
A third-person plural pronoun used to refer to two or more people, animals, or things previously mentioned. It is also commonly used as a singular pronoun to refer to a person whose gender is unknown or to someone who identifies as non-binary.
Sign up to unlock full features
Track progress, save vocabulary, and practice exercises
Description
Follow Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, as he attempts to outwit the Buddha and escape from his clever traps and imprisonment. -- After wreaking havoc across the heavens and being captured in...
Categories
Related Videos
TED-Ed
