B2 Collocation رسمي 2 دقيقة للقراءة

guilty verdict

Conviction decision

Use this phrase to describe the formal conclusion that someone is legally responsible for a crime.

في 15 ثانية

  • The official legal decision that someone is responsible for a crime.
  • Commonly used with verbs like 'reach', 'return', or 'deliver'.
  • A staple phrase in news, law, and true crime entertainment.

المعنى

This is the official decision made by a judge or jury that someone definitely committed a crime. It means the person is legally responsible for what they were accused of doing.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 6
1

Watching the evening news

The news anchor announced a guilty verdict in the high-profile murder trial.

The news anchor announced a guilty verdict in the high-profile murder trial.

💼
2

Discussing a TV show with a friend

I was so shocked when the jury returned a guilty verdict at the end of the season!

I was so shocked when the jury returned a guilty verdict at the end of the season!

😊
3

A lawyer talking to a client

If the jury delivers a guilty verdict, we will prepare an immediate appeal.

If the jury delivers a guilty verdict, we will prepare an immediate appeal.

👔
🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The phrase is deeply rooted in the Anglo-American 'adversarial' legal system where a jury of peers decides the truth. It has become a staple of 'True Crime' culture, which is a massive entertainment genre in English-speaking countries. The tension surrounding a 'verdict' reflects the high stakes of personal liberty and justice in these societies.

💡

Collocation King

Always pair 'verdict' with 'reach' or 'return'. Saying 'they gave a guilty verdict' is okay, but 'returned a verdict' makes you sound like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'Sentence'

The 'verdict' is the 'yes/no' on the crime. The 'sentence' is the punishment (like 5 years in prison). They happen at different times!

في 15 ثانية

  • The official legal decision that someone is responsible for a crime.
  • Commonly used with verbs like 'reach', 'return', or 'deliver'.
  • A staple phrase in news, law, and true crime entertainment.

What It Means

A guilty verdict is the final answer in a legal drama. It is the moment the jury says, "Yes, they did it." It comes from the word guilty (meaning responsible for a crime) and verdict (the official decision). Think of it as the ultimate thumbs-down in a courtroom. It is the opposite of an acquittal or a not guilty verdict.

How To Use It

You usually use this phrase with verbs like reach, deliver, or return. You might say, "The jury reached a guilty verdict after three days." It functions as a noun phrase. You can also use it metaphorically. If your friends decide you ate the last cookie, they might jokingly announce a guilty verdict against you. Just don't expect a prison sentence for cookie theft!

When To Use It

Use this when discussing news, true crime podcasts, or legal shows. It is perfect for serious conversations about justice. You will hear it in news reports about famous trials. You can also use it in a professional setting if you work in law or journalism. It is the standard way to describe a conviction.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using this for small, personal mistakes that aren't "crimes." If you forgot to call your mom, don't say you received a guilty verdict. That sounds way too intense. Use guilty conscience instead. Also, do not use it if the trial is still happening. Until the jury speaks, there is no verdict at all.

Cultural Background

In Western cultures, especially the US and UK, the guilty verdict is a huge TV trope. Think of shows like *Law & Order*. The dramatic pause before the clerk reads the paper is a classic cultural moment. It represents the climax of the justice system. It is often seen as a moment of "closure" for victims.

Common Variations

You will often hear guilty on all counts. This means the person was found guilty of every single charge. Another variation is a directed verdict, where the judge decides the outcome. Sometimes people just say "the verdict was guilty." In casual chat, you might hear someone say "the jury slammed him," but guilty verdict remains the most accurate term.

ملاحظات الاستخدام

This phrase is mostly used in the context of criminal law. While it is formal, it's very common in daily life due to the popularity of news and legal entertainment. Be careful not to confuse it with 'conviction,' which is the state of being found guilty, whereas the 'verdict' is the announcement itself.

💡

Collocation King

Always pair 'verdict' with 'reach' or 'return'. Saying 'they gave a guilty verdict' is okay, but 'returned a verdict' makes you sound like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'Sentence'

The 'verdict' is the 'yes/no' on the crime. The 'sentence' is the punishment (like 5 years in prison). They happen at different times!

💬

The 'Not Guilty' Nuance

In English law, a jury never says someone is 'innocent.' They only say 'not guilty,' which technically means the prosecution didn't prove the case well enough.

أمثلة

6
#1 Watching the evening news
💼

The news anchor announced a guilty verdict in the high-profile murder trial.

The news anchor announced a guilty verdict in the high-profile murder trial.

Standard usage in journalism to report a conviction.

#2 Discussing a TV show with a friend
😊

I was so shocked when the jury returned a guilty verdict at the end of the season!

I was so shocked when the jury returned a guilty verdict at the end of the season!

Used to discuss fictional legal drama plot twists.

#3 A lawyer talking to a client
👔

If the jury delivers a guilty verdict, we will prepare an immediate appeal.

If the jury delivers a guilty verdict, we will prepare an immediate appeal.

Highly formal and technical use in a legal consultation.

#4 Joking about a broken vase at home
😄

The evidence is clear, Fluffy; the family has reached a guilty verdict regarding the broken vase.

The evidence is clear, Fluffy; the family has reached a guilty verdict regarding the broken vase.

Using legal language for a funny domestic situation.

#5 Texting about a court case
💭

Just heard the guilty verdict on the radio. Finally, justice!

Just heard the guilty verdict on the radio. Finally, justice!

Short, punchy use for quick communication.

#6 In a history class
💼

The guilty verdict against the king changed the course of the revolution.

The guilty verdict against the king changed the course of the revolution.

Describing a historical event involving a trial.

اختبر نفسك

Choose the correct verb to complete the legal phrase.

After twelve hours of deliberation, the jury finally ___ a guilty verdict.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: returned

In legal English, a jury 'returns' or 'reaches' a verdict; they don't 'make' or 'do' one.

Complete the sentence with the appropriate phrase.

The defendant's lawyer was stunned by the ___ because he thought the evidence was weak.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: guilty verdict

'Guilty verdict' is the legal decision, while 'guilty conscience' is a feeling and 'guilty pleasure' is something you enjoy but feel slightly embarrassed about.

🎉 النتيجة: /2

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Formality of 'Guilty Verdict'

Informal

Joking with friends about a small mistake.

The verdict is in: you're guilty of being late!

Neutral

Discussing a news story or a movie.

Did you hear about the guilty verdict today?

Formal

Official legal reporting or court proceedings.

The jury has returned a guilty verdict on all counts.

Where you'll encounter a 'Guilty Verdict'

Guilty Verdict
⚖️

Courtroom

The judge reads the decision.

📰

News Report

Headlines about a famous trial.

📺

TV Drama

The climax of a police show.

🎙️

True Crime Podcast

Discussing the end of a case.

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

The verdict is the decision of whether the person did the crime. The sentence is the punishment they receive afterward, like jail time or a fine.

You can, but only as a joke! It is a very heavy, legal term, so using it for a sink full of dishes is humorous hyperbole.

It is generally formal because it belongs to the legal world, but it is neutral enough to use in everyday conversation when talking about the news.

It means the person was found guilty of every single crime they were charged with. For example, if they were charged with three thefts, they were found guilty of all three.

Not always. In many English-speaking countries, a jury of 12 regular citizens usually decides the guilty verdict in serious cases.

The opposite is a not guilty verdict or an acquittal. This means the person is free to go.

Yes, it can be overturned during an appeal if a higher court finds that the original trial had serious mistakes.

This is a traditional legal expression. It comes from the jury 'returning' to the courtroom from their private room to give their answer to the judge.

Both are correct! Guilty verdict is more common in casual speech and news, while verdict of guilty sounds slightly more formal.

Yes, that is a very natural way to say it. For example: 'The evidence was overwhelming, so the verdict was guilty.'

عبارات ذات صلة

not guilty

The legal decision that someone is not responsible for a crime.

hung jury

When a jury cannot agree on a verdict.

mistrial

A trial that is cancelled because of an error or a hung jury.

beyond a reasonable doubt

The high standard of proof needed to reach a guilty verdict.

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