B1 Collocation محايد 3 دقيقة للقراءة

tough time

وقت صعب

حرفيًا: Hard/Difficult period of time

Use it to describe a difficult period or to show you understand someone else's current struggle.

في 15 ثانية

  • Describes a period of struggle, stress, or difficulty.
  • Used with 'having' or 'going through' for personal situations.
  • Shows empathy when acknowledging someone else's problems.

المعنى

This phrase describes a period when life feels difficult, stressful, or full of obstacles. It is like saying you are going through a rough patch where things aren't going smoothly.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 6
1

Checking in on a friend

I heard about the breakup; I'm sorry you're having such a tough time.

I'm sorry you're going through a difficult period.

💭
2

Discussing work challenges

The team is having a tough time meeting the deadline this month.

The team is struggling to finish on time.

💼
3

Texting a sibling about a cold

This flu is giving me a real tough time today.

This flu is making things very hard for me today.

😊
🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The phrase reflects the Western cultural value of 'toughing it out' or showing grit during adversity. It is often used as a bridge to offer support without being overly intrusive into someone's private life. In business, it is a standard way to acknowledge market downturns or project delays politely.

💡

The 'Going Through' Boost

If you want to sound more empathetic, use 'going through a tough time'. It suggests the person is moving forward and the trouble is temporary.

⚠️

Hard Time vs. Tough Time

Be careful! 'Giving someone a hard time' means teasing or bothering them. 'Having a tough time' just means life is hard right now.

في 15 ثانية

  • Describes a period of struggle, stress, or difficulty.
  • Used with 'having' or 'going through' for personal situations.
  • Shows empathy when acknowledging someone else's problems.

What It Means

Tough time is your go-to phrase for any period of struggle. It isn't just about one bad minute. It usually refers to a few days, weeks, or even months. Think of it as a heavy backpack you are carrying. It covers everything from a busy week at work to losing a pet. It is simple, honest, and very common.

How To Use It

You usually say you are having a tough time or going through a tough time. It acts like a noun in your sentence. You can also use it to describe a specific task. For example, I had a tough time fixing the sink. It tells people you are struggling without needing a long, dramatic story. It is the perfect 'short story' for a long problem.

When To Use It

Use it when you want to be honest about your feelings. It works great when a friend asks how you are. It is also perfect for showing empathy to others. If a coworker looks stressed, say, I know you're having a tough time. It sounds kind and supportive. You can use it in texts, emails, or face-to-face chats. It is a very flexible 'Swiss Army knife' phrase.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for tiny, 5-second problems. If you drop your pen, that’s not a tough time. That’s just a mistake. Also, avoid it in extremely formal legal documents. In those cases, use hardship or difficulties. If you are at a party and someone asks 'How's the cake?', don't say it's a tough time. That just sounds like the cake is trying to fight you.

Cultural Background

English speakers, especially in the US and UK, value 'resilience'. We often use tough time to acknowledge pain while staying strong. It is a way to admit things are bad without sounding like you've given up. It became very popular in the mid-20th century. It matches the 'keep calm and carry on' spirit. It’s a polite way to share a burden.

Common Variations

You might hear rough time or hard time. They mean almost the same thing. Rough time feels a bit more like a bumpy road. Hard time can sometimes mean someone is being mean to you. For example, My boss is giving me a hard time. But tough time is almost always about the situation itself. It’s the classic version everyone understands.

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The phrase is neutral and very safe to use. It works best with the verbs 'have', 'face', or 'go through'.

💡

The 'Going Through' Boost

If you want to sound more empathetic, use 'going through a tough time'. It suggests the person is moving forward and the trouble is temporary.

⚠️

Hard Time vs. Tough Time

Be careful! 'Giving someone a hard time' means teasing or bothering them. 'Having a tough time' just means life is hard right now.

💬

The Understatement

English speakers often use 'a bit of a tough time' to describe something actually very terrible. It's a way of being modest about their suffering.

أمثلة

6
#1 Checking in on a friend
💭

I heard about the breakup; I'm sorry you're having such a tough time.

I'm sorry you're going through a difficult period.

Shows empathy and emotional support.

#2 Discussing work challenges
💼

The team is having a tough time meeting the deadline this month.

The team is struggling to finish on time.

Professional way to describe a workplace challenge.

#3 Texting a sibling about a cold
😊

This flu is giving me a real tough time today.

This flu is making things very hard for me today.

Informal use for physical illness.

#4 A humorous complaint about technology
😄

I'm having a tough time convinced this printer isn't haunted.

I am struggling with this printer.

Uses the phrase to exaggerate a small frustration for humor.

#5 Formal apology for a delay
👔

Please excuse the delay, as our department has faced a tough time recently.

Please forgive us, we have had difficulties.

Softens the blow of a mistake in a professional setting.

#6 Encouraging a teammate
🤝

We're all having a tough time, but we'll get through it together.

We are all struggling, but we will succeed.

Builds team spirit during a crisis.

اختبر نفسك

Choose the correct verb to complete the phrase.

I've been ___ a tough time since I moved to the new city.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: having

In English, we 'have' or 'go through' a tough time. We don't 'do' or 'make' one.

Select the best word to describe a long period of stress.

Exam season is always a ___ time for students.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: tough

`Tough time` is the standard collocation for a difficult period.

🎉 النتيجة: /2

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Formality of 'Tough Time'

Informal

Talking to family or friends.

I'm having a tough time with this puzzle.

Neutral

Standard daily conversation.

He's had a tough time lately.

Formal

Professional emails or meetings.

The company is facing a tough time.

When to say 'Tough Time'

Tough Time
🖤

Grief/Loss

After a funeral

💸

Financial

Losing a job

📚

Academic

Failing a test

🤒

Health

Being sick

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

No, it is a standard English collocation. You can use it in almost any setting, from a coffee shop to a business meeting like We are facing a tough time in the market.

Yes, difficult time is a perfect synonym. It sounds slightly more formal than tough time, which is more conversational.

They are often interchangeable. However, hard time is more common when someone is being mean to you, like My teacher gave me a hard time about my homework.

A kind response is I'm sorry to hear that or Is there anything I can do to help?. It acknowledges their struggle without being too nosy.

Usually, it refers to a duration of time. If you stub your toe, you wouldn't say you're having a tough time, but if you've been in pain all week, you would.

Yes, it is very common. For example, I know the department has had a tough time with the new software is a polite way to acknowledge problems.

Not at all. You can have a tough time with a math problem or a tough time finding a parking spot. It just means something is difficult.

No, that is incorrect. Timing refers to the specific moment something happens. Use tough time to describe the experience or period.

You could say someone is having an easy time or a great time. For example, He's having an easy time with the new job.

It is used equally in both! It is a universal English expression that everyone understands regardless of their dialect.

عبارات ذات صلة

Rough patch

A short period of difficulty in a relationship or life.

Uphill battle

A very difficult task that requires a lot of effort.

Hardship

Severe suffering or lack of basic needs (more formal).

In a bind

Being in a difficult situation with few solutions.

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