A1 noun محايد #3,617 الأكثر شيوعاً

kita /ki̥ta/

One of the four cardinal directions, pointing towards the North Pole. It is commonly used in Japanese to describe geographic locations, weather patterns, and specific parts of train stations or buildings.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

駅の北口で会いましょう。

Let's meet at the north exit of the station.

2

北海道は日本の一番北にあります。

Hokkaido is located in the northernmost part of Japan.

3

北へ行くと、もっと寒くなるよ。

If you go north, it will get colder.

الأضداد

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
مرتبط
北海道
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The kanji 北 looks like two people sitting back-to-back because they are shivering and trying to stay warm in the cold north.

اختبار سريع

駅の___口(きたぐち)で待っています。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: a

أمثلة

1

駅の北口で会いましょう。

everyday

Let's meet at the north exit of the station.

2

北海道は日本の一番北にあります。

formal

Hokkaido is located in the northernmost part of Japan.

3

北へ行くと、もっと寒くなるよ。

informal

If you go north, it will get colder.

4

北半球の気候について研究しています。

academic

I am researching the climate of the Northern Hemisphere.

5

弊社の北支店は、来月移転いたします。

business

Our northern branch will be relocating next month.

الأضداد

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
مرتبط
北海道

تلازمات شائعة

北口 north exit
北風 north wind
北極 North Pole
北向き north-facing
北日本 Northern Japan

العبارات الشائعة

北を向く

to face north

北から南まで

from north to south (all over the country)

北風と太陽

The North Wind and the Sun (fable)

يُخلط عادةً مع

vs

This character means 'compare'; it looks similar because it also has two symmetrical parts, but the right side is different.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The reading 'kita' is the kun-yomi used for the noun on its own, while 'hoku' is the on-yomi used in compound words like 'hokkaido' or 'hokkyoku'.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often confuse the reading 'kita' with the verb 'kita' (past tense of come/kuru), but the kanji and context usually make it clear.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The kanji 北 looks like two people sitting back-to-back because they are shivering and trying to stay warm in the cold north.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Originally a pictograph of two people standing back to back, symbolizing turning away from the warmth of the sun (the south).

أنماط نحوية

Noun + の + 北 (to the north of...) 北 + 向き (north-facing)
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In traditional Japanese architecture and feng shui, the north was often associated with cold and darkness, while the south was preferred for building entrances.

اختبار سريع

駅の___口(きたぐち)で待っています。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: a

كلمات ذات صلة

抗争

A1

A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, factions, or organizations. It often implies a prolonged period of resistance, power struggles, or violent feuding.

平和

A1

A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or disturbance. It is used to describe both global stability between nations and a quiet, tranquil personal lifestyle or environment.

和平

A1

和平 (wahei) refers to a state of peace or the restoration of peace, specifically in a diplomatic or formal context between conflicting parties. Unlike the more general word for peace (平和), it often implies the process of ending a war or dispute through negotiation.

休戦

A1

A temporary cessation of fighting or conflict by mutual agreement; a truce or armistice. It indicates a period where parties agree to stop hostile actions, whether in a literal war or a metaphorical argument.

停戦

A1

A temporary cessation of fighting or a ceasefire agreement between opposing forces in a conflict. It is used when parties agree to stop hostilities to allow for negotiations, humanitarian aid, or the permanent end of a war.

組織

A1

Soshiki refers to a structured group of people working together for a specific purpose, such as a company, institution, or system. It can also refer to biological tissue in a medical or scientific context, describing how cells are arranged.

協会

A1

An organized group of people who have the same interest, job, or purpose. It is commonly used for professional bodies, sports leagues, or non-profit organizations that represent a collective interest.

学会

A1

An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.

法人

A1

A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.

組合

A1

A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.

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