休戦
A temporary cessation of fighting or conflict by mutual agreement; a truce or armistice. It indicates a period where parties agree to stop hostile actions, whether in a literal war or a metaphorical argument.
أمثلة
3 من 5私たちは昨夜の激しい議論の後、一時的な休戦に同意した。
We agreed to a temporary truce after last night's heated argument.
両国は国境地帯での休戦協定に正式に署名した。
Both countries formally signed an armistice agreement regarding the border zone.
今は休戦だ。これ以上言い争うのはやめよう。
Truce for now. Let's stop arguing any further.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Look at the kanji: 休 (rest) + 戦 (war). It literally means to give the war a rest.
اختبار سريع
長い話し合いの末、ついに二人は( )することにした。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 休戦
أمثلة
私たちは昨夜の激しい議論の後、一時的な休戦に同意した。
everydayWe agreed to a temporary truce after last night's heated argument.
両国は国境地帯での休戦協定に正式に署名した。
formalBoth countries formally signed an armistice agreement regarding the border zone.
今は休戦だ。これ以上言い争うのはやめよう。
informalTruce for now. Let's stop arguing any further.
歴史家たちは、その休戦が平和条約に至らなかった理由を分析している。
academicHistorians are analyzing why that armistice did not lead to a peace treaty.
市場シェア争いにおいて、両社は一時的な休戦状態に入った。
businessThe two companies entered a temporary state of truce in their battle for market share.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
束の間の休戦
a brief truce
政治的休戦
political truce
休戦に入る
to enter into a truce
يُخلط عادةً مع
Teisen focuses specifically on the cessation of firing/combat, while kyūsen implies a broader 'rest' or agreement to stop the conflict as a whole.
Shūsen refers to the definitive end of a war, whereas kyūsen is only a temporary pause.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
While commonly used in military and political news, it is also frequently used metaphorically in sports or personal relationships to describe a 'timeout' from conflict.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often confuse this with 'yasumi' (rest/holiday) because of the first kanji. Remember that 'kyūsen' specifically requires an active conflict to exist.
نصيحة للحفظ
Look at the kanji: 休 (rest) + 戦 (war). It literally means to give the war a rest.
أصل الكلمة
A Sino-Japanese compound formed from 'kyū' (to rest/cease) and 'sen' (war/battle).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
The term is most famously associated in East Asia with the Korean Armistice Agreement (朝鮮戦争休戦協定).
اختبار سريع
長い話し合いの末、ついに二人は( )することにした。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 休戦
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
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精神科
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病院
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診療所
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医院
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薬局
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薬
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薬剤
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介護
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