A1 noun محايد #3,670 الأكثر شيوعاً

minato /mi.na.to/

A place on the coast where ships can dock and transfer goods or passengers. It acts as a vital hub for maritime transportation and trade.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

港で大きな船が見えます。

You can see a big ship at the port.

2

本日は横浜港の歴史についてご説明いたします。

Today, I will explain the history of the Port of Yokohama.

3

明日、港に釣りに行かない?

Want to go fishing at the port tomorrow?

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
صفة
港の
مرتبط
港湾
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of 'Mi-na-to' as 'Meet-at-the-ocean-to' see the big ships docking.

اختبار سريع

船が( )に着きました。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي:

أمثلة

1

港で大きな船が見えます。

everyday

You can see a big ship at the port.

2

本日は横浜港の歴史についてご説明いたします。

formal

Today, I will explain the history of the Port of Yokohama.

3

明日、港に釣りに行かない?

informal

Want to go fishing at the port tomorrow?

4

港のインフラ整備は、国家の経済発展において不可欠である。

academic

The development of port infrastructure is essential for a nation's economic development.

5

貨物は、来週の月曜日に港に到着する予定です。

business

The cargo is scheduled to arrive at the port next Monday.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
صفة
港の
مرتبط
港湾

تلازمات شائعة

港に入る to enter the port
港を出る to leave the port
港町 a port town
貿易港 a trade port
漁港 fishing port

العبارات الشائعة

空港

airport (literally 'sky port')

寄港する

to call at a port

開港

opening of a port

يُخلط عادةً مع

vs 空港 (くうこう)

While both contain the 'port' kanji, 'minato' refers only to sea ports, whereas 'kuukou' is for airplanes.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

When the kanji 港 stands alone, it is read as 'minato'. In compound words like '空港' (airport) or '港湾' (harbor), it is read as 'kou'.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Beginners sometimes use 'minato' when they actually mean 'airport' because they recognize the kanji. Always specify 'kuukou' for air travel.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of 'Mi-na-to' as 'Meet-at-the-ocean-to' see the big ships docking.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from 'mizu-no-to', which literally means 'gate/door of water'.

أنماط نحوية

Uses the counter '-kō' (港) when counting specific ports. Usually paired with particles 'ni' (to/at) or 'de' (at/in) depending on the action.
🌍

السياق الثقافي

Japan is an island nation with many famous port cities like Yokohama, Kobe, and Nagasaki, which were historically the first gates to international influence.

اختبار سريع

船が( )に着きました。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي:

كلمات ذات صلة

独裁

A1

A form of government or leadership where power is held by a single person or a small group without democratic constraints. It is also used metaphorically to describe a person who makes all decisions unilaterally in a group or family.

民主

A1

Democracy refers to a system of government or decision-making where the power belongs to the people. In Japanese, it is often used as a root word for 'democratic' or 'democracy' to describe fairness and equal participation.

自由

A1

Freedom or liberty; the state of being able to act, speak, or think without restraint. It is used both as a noun and as a na-adjective to describe things that are unrestricted or people who are acting according to their own will.

探求

A1

The act of deeply investigating or searching for abstract ideals such as truth, knowledge, or meaning. It implies a serious, systematic, and often long-term quest to understand the essence of a matter.

追求

A1

追求 (tsuikyuu) refers to the act of seeking or pursuing an abstract goal, such as a dream, truth, or ideal. It describes the persistent effort to reach or obtain something of value through continuous action.

捜査

A1

An official investigation conducted by police or legal authorities to solve a crime and identify suspects. It involves searching for evidence and gathering information to uncover the truth of a criminal case.

訪問

A1

A formal term for visiting a person or a place, often for a specific purpose such as business, study, or social obligation. Unlike casual visits, it implies a more structured or respectful interaction.

判定

A1

A formal judgment or decision made by an authority or a system to determine a status, result, or category. It is commonly used in sports, examinations, medical tests, and legal contexts to provide a definitive ruling.

審査

A1

The process of examining or judging something to see if it meets certain criteria or standards. It is commonly used for screening applications, evaluating contests, or reviewing documents before making a decision.

審議

A1

A formal process of deliberation or consideration, typically within a committee, parliament, or official board. It involves the careful discussion and examination of a bill, proposal, or issue before a final decision or vote is taken.

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