B1 verb محايد

旁听

/pʰaŋ³⁵ tʰiŋ⁵⁵/

To attend a class or a meeting as a listener without being officially enrolled or having to take exams.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

我想去旁听一下那位教授的文学课。

I want to audit that professor's literature class.

2

本次会议允许公众旁听。

Public attendance is allowed for this meeting.

3

走,我们去旁听那节有趣的课!

Let's go, let's audit that fun class!

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
旁听生
Verb
旁听
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of '旁' (beside/side) and '听' (listen). You are listening from the side.

اختبار سريع

如果你对这门课感兴趣但不想参加考试,你可以选择____。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 旁听

أمثلة

1

我想去旁听一下那位教授的文学课。

everyday

I want to audit that professor's literature class.

2

本次会议允许公众旁听。

formal

Public attendance is allowed for this meeting.

3

走,我们去旁听那节有趣的课!

informal

Let's go, let's audit that fun class!

4

旁听生通常不需要提交作业或参加考试。

academic

Auditing students usually do not need to submit assignments or take exams.

5

你可以作为旁听人员参加这次内部讨论。

business

You can attend this internal discussion as an observer/listener.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
旁听生
Verb
旁听

تلازمات شائعة

旁听生 auditor/auditing student
旁听课程 to audit a course
申请旁听 to apply to audit
旁听席 visitor's gallery/seats
允许旁听 to allow auditing

العبارات الشائعة

旁听证

auditing permit

公开旁听

open to the public to listen

法庭旁听

courtroom observation

يُخلط عادةً مع

旁听 vs 偷听

旁听 is legitimate auditing/listening, while 偷听 is eavesdropping secretly.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Very common in university settings where students are curious about other subjects.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners might use '听课' which implies being a regular student, whereas '旁听' specifies you are not officially enrolled.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of '旁' (beside/side) and '听' (listen). You are listening from the side.

📖

أصل الكلمة

From '旁' (side) and '听' (listen).

أنماط نحوية

旁听 + 课程 去旁听
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In many Chinese universities, '蹭课' (cèng kè) is a popular informal term for '旁听' without permission.

اختبار سريع

如果你对这门课感兴趣但不想参加考试,你可以选择____。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 旁听

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