A2 Collocation Neutral 2 Min. Lesezeit

throw away

يرمي

Wörtlich: to propel (throw) in a direction away from oneself (away)

Use `throw away` for physical trash or when you waste a perfectly good opportunity.

In 15 Sekunden

  • To put something in the trash permanently.
  • Can be used for physical objects or wasted opportunities.
  • Place 'it' or 'them' in the middle: 'throw it away'.

Bedeutung

This phrase means to put something in the trash because you don't need it anymore. It's about getting rid of things that are old, broken, or useless.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 6
1

Cleaning the kitchen

Can you throw away those old leftovers in the fridge?

Can you throw away those old leftovers in the fridge?

😊
2

In a business meeting

We shouldn't throw away this chance to partner with them.

We shouldn't throw away this chance to partner with them.

3

Texting a roommate

Hey, don't throw away that box! I need it for moving.

Hey, don't throw away that box! I need it for moving.

😊
🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

The phrase reflects a modern consumerist society where items are often disposable. In recent years, 'throw-away culture' has become a negative term used by environmentalists to describe wastefulness. Interestingly, the phrase is also used metaphorically in music and sports to describe wasting a lead or a talent.

💡

The 'It' Rule

Always put 'it' or 'them' in the middle. 'Throw it away' sounds natural; 'Throw away it' is a common mistake that marks you as a beginner.

⚠️

Recycle vs. Throw Away

In eco-conscious cities, saying 'throw away' for a plastic bottle might get you a funny look. Use 'recycle' if it's not going to the landfill!

In 15 Sekunden

  • To put something in the trash permanently.
  • Can be used for physical objects or wasted opportunities.
  • Place 'it' or 'them' in the middle: 'throw it away'.

What It Means

Throw away is your go-to phrase for cleaning up. It means moving something from your hand into the bin. You use it for physical trash like old papers. You also use it for things you don't want anymore. It implies the item is gone for good. Don't expect to see it again!

How To Use It

This is a 'separable' phrasal verb. That sounds fancy, but it's simple. You can say throw away the trash. You can also say throw the trash away. Both are perfect. If you use a pronoun like it, you must put it in the middle. Always say throw it away. Never say throw away it—that sounds a bit robotic!

When To Use It

Use it every day at home or work. Use it when you are decluttering your room. Use it when you finish a snack and need a bin. It's great for talking about missed opportunities too. If you waste a chance, you throw away an opportunity. It feels a bit more dramatic that way.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for people! You don't throw away a friend. If you want to say you ended a relationship, use break up. Also, don't use it for recycling. If you are being eco-friendly, say recycle. Throw away usually means it's going to a landfill.

Cultural Background

In many English-speaking cultures, there is a big 'throw-away' culture. This means people buy things, use them once, and bin them. However, people are becoming more conscious now. You might hear people say, "Don't throw that away!" because they want to donate it. It’s a word that sits right in the middle of the consumerism debate.

Common Variations

In the UK, you might hear throw out. It means the exact same thing. In the US, trash it is a common slang version. If you want to sound more formal, use dispose of. But for a coffee with friends, throw away is the king of phrases.

Nutzungshinweise

This phrase is perfectly safe for 95% of situations. Just remember the word order with pronouns (throw IT away) and you'll sound like a pro.

💡

The 'It' Rule

Always put 'it' or 'them' in the middle. 'Throw it away' sounds natural; 'Throw away it' is a common mistake that marks you as a beginner.

⚠️

Recycle vs. Throw Away

In eco-conscious cities, saying 'throw away' for a plastic bottle might get you a funny look. Use 'recycle' if it's not going to the landfill!

💬

Throwaway Lines

In movies, a 'throwaway line' is a joke or comment said quickly without much importance. It's a cool bit of industry slang!

Beispiele

6
#1 Cleaning the kitchen
😊

Can you throw away those old leftovers in the fridge?

Can you throw away those old leftovers in the fridge?

Standard use for physical waste.

#2 In a business meeting

We shouldn't throw away this chance to partner with them.

We shouldn't throw away this chance to partner with them.

Metaphorical use meaning 'to waste'.

#3 Texting a roommate
😊

Hey, don't throw away that box! I need it for moving.

Hey, don't throw away that box! I need it for moving.

A direct request in a casual text.

#4 Talking about a broken toy
🤝

It's broken beyond repair, so I had to throw it away.

It's broken beyond repair, so I had to throw it away.

Notice 'it' is in the middle of the phrase.

#5 A humorous moment with a messy friend
😄

Are you keeping these socks, or should I throw them away before they walk off?

Are you keeping these socks, or should I throw them away before they walk off?

Using humor to suggest something is very dirty.

#6 An emotional realization
💭

I felt like I was throwing away my future by quitting school.

I felt like I was throwing away my future by quitting school.

Expressing deep regret about a life choice.

Teste dich selbst

Choose the correct word order for the pronoun.

That milk is sour. Please ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: throw it away

When using a pronoun like 'it', it must go between 'throw' and 'away'.

Complete the metaphorical sentence.

Don't ___ your vote; every ballot counts!

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: throw away

'Throw away' is used here to mean wasting something valuable like a vote.

🎉 Ergebnis: /2

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Formality of 'Throw Away'

Informal

Used with friends/family

Trash it!

Neutral

Standard everyday English

Throw it away.

Formal

Professional or technical

Dispose of the items.

Where to use 'Throw Away'

Throw Away
🧹

Cleaning

Old newspapers

😔

Regret

Wasted talent

🍎

Kitchen

Expired food

📄

Office

Shredded files

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

There is almost no difference! 'Throw out' is slightly more common in British English, while 'throw away' is universal.

No, that would be very rude or confusing. Use 'get rid of' or 'break up with' for relationships.

It is neutral. For a very formal report, use dispose of or discard instead.

This is a metaphor. It means someone is making very bad choices that ruin their future opportunities.

No, you must say I threw it away. The pronoun always goes in the middle.

It refers to a society that over-consumes and creates too much trash by not repairing things.

Yes, trash it is a more slang/informal way to say the same thing, common in the US.

The past tense is threw away. For example: 'I threw away my old shoes yesterday.'

Usually, we say delete. However, you can say 'I threw away that draft' if you mean you abandoned the idea.

The opposite would be keep, save, or hold onto.

Verwandte Redewendungen

Get rid of

Dispose of

Toss out

Discard

Chop (Slang)

War das hilfreich?
Noch keine Kommentare. Sei der Erste, der seine Gedanken teilt!

Starte kostenlos mit dem Sprachenlernen

Kostenlos Loslegen