mal petit
badly small
Wörtlich: badly small
Use it when something's smallness feels like a mistake or a personal inconvenience.
In 15 Sekunden
- Used to describe something that is uncomfortably or annoyingly small.
- Combines 'badly' and 'small' to show disappointment or frustration.
- Best for complaining about portions, clothes, or cramped living spaces.
Bedeutung
This phrase describes something that is not just small, but 'wrongly' or 'annoyingly' small. It’s that feeling when a portion of food is tiny, or a hotel room is so cramped it feels like a mistake.
Wichtige Beispiele
3 von 6Complaining about a tiny meal
Le burger est mal petit pour le prix !
The burger is badly small for the price!
Trying on tight shoes
Ces chaussures sont mal petites, je ne peux pas marcher.
These shoes are badly small, I can't walk.
Discussing a tiny office space
Mon nouveau bureau est mal petit, c'est déprimant.
My new office is badly small, it's depressing.
Kultureller Hintergrund
In French culture, there is a certain pride in 'l'art de se plaindre' (the art of complaining). Using 'mal' as an intensifier for size highlights the French tendency to critique things that don't meet a standard of functional elegance. It is particularly common in urban areas like Paris, where space is at a premium and people are constantly dealing with 'mal petit' apartments.
The 'Ugh' Factor
Think of 'mal' as adding an invisible eye-roll to your sentence. It’s not just small; it’s annoyingly so.
Watch the Gender
If you're describing a feminine noun like 'la voiture', remember to change 'petit' to 'petite'. It becomes 'mal petite'!
In 15 Sekunden
- Used to describe something that is uncomfortably or annoyingly small.
- Combines 'badly' and 'small' to show disappointment or frustration.
- Best for complaining about portions, clothes, or cramped living spaces.
What It Means
When you say something is mal petit, you aren't just commenting on its size. You are expressing a bit of frustration or disappointment. It is the difference between a 'cute little box' and a 'box that is way too small to fit your shoes.' In French, the word mal (badly) acts as an intensifier here, adding a layer of negativity to the adjective petit. It’s like saying something is 'undersized to a fault.'
How To Use It
You use it just like a regular adjective phrase. You can place it after the verb être (to be) or directly after a noun. For example, if you are trying on a hat that barely covers your ears, you might mutter, C'est mal petit, ça. It’s a very punchy way to complain without needing a long sentence. You are basically saying the size is 'bad' because it's so 'small.'
When To Use It
This is perfect for those everyday moments of minor annoyance. Imagine you are at a trendy restaurant and they serve you a single scallop on a giant plate. You look at your friend and whisper, La portion est mal petite. Or maybe you are booking an Airbnb and the 'bedroom' is actually a closet. That is a mal petit room. It works best for physical objects, spaces, or quantities that fail to meet your expectations.
When NOT To Use It
Avoid using this to describe people unless you want to be quite rude. Calling a person mal petit sounds like you are criticizing their stature as a defect. Also, don't use it for things that are supposed to be small. A ladybug or a piece of jewelry shouldn't be called mal petit because their smallness is usually a good thing. Finally, keep it out of formal writing or job interviews—it’s a bit too 'grumpy friend' for a professional setting.
Cultural Background
The French have a deep appreciation for the concept of 'le juste milieu'—the happy medium. Everything should be in its right place and its right size. When something is mal petit, it breaks this cultural rule of harmony. Historically, French speakers use mal to intensify negative states (like malheureux), so applying it to size is a natural way to show that the dimensions are 'unhappy' or 'wrong.'
Common Variations
You will often hear trop petit (too small), which is the standard way to say it. If you want to sound even more informal, you might hear vachement petit (cow-ly small/really small). However, mal petit carries that specific 'this is a problem' vibe that other variations sometimes miss. If it’s really, really tiny, you might go with minuscule, but that doesn't capture the same sense of 'this size is an insult' that mal petit does.
Nutzungshinweise
This phrase is strictly informal. It is used to add a negative emphasis to the size of an object or space, implying that the smallness is a flaw or an inconvenience.
The 'Ugh' Factor
Think of 'mal' as adding an invisible eye-roll to your sentence. It’s not just small; it’s annoyingly so.
Watch the Gender
If you're describing a feminine noun like 'la voiture', remember to change 'petit' to 'petite'. It becomes 'mal petite'!
The French Grumble
Complaining about small sizes is a national pastime in France, especially regarding coffee sizes compared to the US!
Beispiele
6Le burger est mal petit pour le prix !
The burger is badly small for the price!
Using 'mal' emphasizes that the price-to-size ratio is unfair.
Ces chaussures sont mal petites, je ne peux pas marcher.
These shoes are badly small, I can't walk.
Here, it describes a physical discomfort caused by the size.
Mon nouveau bureau est mal petit, c'est déprimant.
My new office is badly small, it's depressing.
Used to express emotional dissatisfaction with a workspace.
Ma chambre d'hôtel est mal petite... je touche les murs !
My hotel room is badly small... I'm touching the walls!
Hyperbolic use in a text to show how cramped the space feels.
Regarde ce chien, il est mal petit, on dirait un rat !
Look at that dog, he's badly small, he looks like a rat!
A bit of 'mean' humor regarding an unusually small animal.
C'est un cadeau mal petit pour un tel anniversaire.
It's a badly small gift for such a birthday.
Expressing that the gift doesn't match the importance of the occasion.
Teste dich selbst
You are at a café and the espresso cup is surprisingly tiny. How do you complain?
Cette tasse est ___ ___ !
Since you are complaining about the size being 'wrongly' small, 'mal petit' is the perfect fit.
Which word makes 'petit' sound like a negative thing?
C'est ___ petit.
'Mal' adds the 'badly' or 'wrongly' connotation to the size.
🎉 Ergebnis: /2
Visuelle Lernhilfen
Formality of 'Smallness'
Very informal/street
C'est que dalle (It's nothing)
Expressive complaint with friends
C'est mal petit
Standard everyday French
C'est trop petit
Polite or professional
C'est de dimension insuffisante
When to say 'Mal Petit'
At a restaurant
Tiny portions
Shopping
Tight clothes
Apartment hunting
Cramped studios
Parking
Narrow spaces
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenIt is grammatically acceptable in informal speech, where mal acts as an adverb modifying the adjective petit. However, in a school essay, you should use très petit or trop petit instead.
Technically yes, but it sounds very strange. People usually use mal with negative or restrictive qualities like petit or foutu (broken/messed up).
Trop petit just means 'too small.' Mal petit adds a flavor of 'this is poorly sized' or 'this is a bad kind of small.'
It is used throughout France, but you might hear it more in casual urban settings where people are quick to critique their surroundings.
Probably not. It’s a bit too casual and sounds like you are whining. Stick to insuffisant or trop étroit in a meeting.
No! That would sound like you think the baby is 'badly' small. For cute things, use tout petit or mignon.
There isn't a direct 'mal grand.' You would likely just say immense or énorme if you are surprised by a large size.
It's mostly for physical objects. For time, you'd say un court instant or pas assez de temps.
It's more of a colloquial collocation than pure slang. It's 'everyday talk' rather than 'street talk.'
No, if a price is small, that's usually good! You'd say C'est un petit prix. Mal petit is reserved for when smallness is a disadvantage.
Verwandte Redewendungen
Trop petit
Too small (standard)
Minuscule
Tiny
Mal foutu
Badly made / poorly designed
Tout petit
Very small (often cute)
Kommentare (0)
Zum Kommentieren AnmeldenStarte kostenlos mit dem Sprachenlernen
Kostenlos Loslegen