A1 noun Neutral

बिजली

bijli /bid͡ʒ.liː/

Bijli refers to both the natural phenomenon of lightning occurring during a storm and the utility of electricity used to power devices. It is one of the most common words in Hindi used to discuss weather or household utilities.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

आज घर में बिजली नहीं है।

There is no electricity at home today.

2

सरकार बिजली की आपूर्ति में सुधार करने का प्रयास कर रही है।

The government is trying to improve the electricity supply.

3

अरे यार, फिर से बिजली चली गई!

Oh man, the power went out again!

Wortfamilie

Nomen
बिजली
Adjektiv
विद्युतीय
Verwandt
विद्युत
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of a 'Busy Bee' (Bijli) generating a lot of energy to move fast like lightning!

Schnelles Quiz

आसमान में ______ चमक रही है, शायद बारिश होगी।

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: बिजली

Beispiele

1

आज घर में बिजली नहीं है।

everyday

There is no electricity at home today.

2

सरकार बिजली की आपूर्ति में सुधार करने का प्रयास कर रही है।

formal

The government is trying to improve the electricity supply.

3

अरे यार, फिर से बिजली चली गई!

informal

Oh man, the power went out again!

4

बिजली का उत्पादन कोयले और सौर ऊर्जा से किया जा सकता है।

academic

Electricity production can be done using coal and solar energy.

5

कृपया इस महीने का बिजली का बिल समय पर जमा करें।

business

Please deposit this month's electricity bill on time.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
बिजली
Adjektiv
विद्युतीय
Verwandt
विद्युत

Häufige Kollokationen

बिजली का बिल electricity bill
बिजली कड़कना lightning to thunder/flash
बिजली कटौती power cut / load shedding
बिजली का झटका electric shock
बिजली बचाना to save electricity

Häufige Phrasen

बिजली गुल होना

power failure / power going out

बिजली की तरह दौड़ना

to run as fast as lightning

बिजली गिरना

to be struck by lightning (can also mean a sudden calamity)

Wird oft verwechselt mit

बिजली vs प्रकाश

Prakash means general light (from sun/lamp), while Bijli specifically refers to electric power or lightning.

बिजली vs बादल

Baadal means clouds; beginners often confuse the container (cloud) with the phenomenon (lightning/bijli).

📝

Nutzungshinweise

The word is feminine. When talking about a power outage, the verb 'जाना' (to go) is used: 'Bijli chali gayi'.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often forget that 'bijli' is feminine and incorrectly use masculine verb endings. Also, some learners only use it for weather, forgetting it is the standard word for electricity.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of a 'Busy Bee' (Bijli) generating a lot of energy to move fast like lightning!

📖

Wortherkunft

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'Vidyut' (lightning), which evolved through Prakrit into the modern Hindi 'Bijli'.

Grammatikmuster

Feminine noun Plural form: बिज़लियाँ (bijliyaan) Commonly follows the pattern: [Noun] + चली गई (went/cut) or आ गई (came/restored)
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

Due to infrastructure challenges, 'load shedding' or power cuts are a common topic of daily conversation in South Asia.

Schnelles Quiz

आसमान में ______ चमक रही है, शायद बारिश होगी।

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: बिजली

Mehr nature Wörter

प्रकृति

A1

Prakriti refers to the natural physical world including plants, animals, and landscapes, as well as the inherent character or temperament of a person. It is a fundamental concept used to describe both the environment and the essential qualities of an object or being.

मौसम

A1

Mausam refers to the state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place, encompassing conditions like temperature, humidity, and rainfall. It is also frequently used to denote a specific season of the year, such as the rainy or winter season.

ऋतु

A1

A specific period of the year characterized by particular weather conditions and temperatures. In the Indian context, it refers to one of the traditional six seasons that divide the calendar year.

बसंत

A1

Basant refers to the spring season in the Indian subcontinent, occurring between late winter and early summer. It is widely celebrated as the 'King of Seasons' due to its pleasant weather and blooming flowers, particularly yellow mustard blossoms.

ग्रीष्म

A1

Grīṣma refers to the summer season, characterized by high temperatures and intense heat. It is a formal and literary term often used in descriptions of the Indian weather cycle or academic calendars.

वर्षा

A1

Varsha refers to rain or the act of water falling from the atmosphere in drops. It is a formal term used to describe both the weather phenomenon and the monsoon season in India.

शरद

A1

Sharad refers to the autumn season in the Indian lunar calendar, occurring between the monsoon and winter. It is characterized by clear blue skies, pleasant cool breezes, and the cooling of the earth after the rainy season.

हेमंत

A1

Hemant refers to the pre-winter or early winter season in the traditional Indian calendar, typically occurring between mid-October and mid-December. It is characterized by pleasant, mild cooling and clear skies before the harsh cold of peak winter sets in.

बारिश

A1

Rain; the descent of water from the atmosphere in the form of drops. It is a common feminine noun used to describe both the weather event and the rainy season in general conversation.

बर्फ

A1

Solidified water caused by freezing temperatures or precipitation in the form of white flakes. In Hindi, this single word is used to refer to both 'ice' (like in a drink) and 'snow' (falling from the sky).

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