B1 noun Neutral

欠席

/kesseki/

Failure to be present at a place or event where one is expected, such as a school, workplace, or meeting.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

明日の飲み会は欠席します。

I will be absent from tomorrow's drinking party.

2

体調不良につき、本日の会議は欠席させていただきます。

Due to poor health, I will be absent from today's meeting.

3

今日は欠席多すぎじゃない?

Aren't there too many absences today?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
欠席
Verb
欠席する
💡

Merkhilfe

Ke (lack/missing) + Seki (seat). Your seat is missing you!

Schnelles Quiz

急な用事でセミナーを___することになった。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 欠席

Beispiele

1

明日の飲み会は欠席します。

everyday

I will be absent from tomorrow's drinking party.

2

体調不良につき、本日の会議は欠席させていただきます。

formal

Due to poor health, I will be absent from today's meeting.

3

今日は欠席多すぎじゃない?

informal

Aren't there too many absences today?

4

長期欠席が児童の学習に及ぼす影響。

academic

The impact of long-term absence on children's learning.

5

無断欠席は厳禁です。

business

Absence without notice is strictly prohibited.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
欠席
Verb
欠席する

Häufige Kollokationen

無断欠席 absence without notice
欠席届 notice of absence
欠席裁判 trial in absentia
欠席が目立つ absences are noticeable
授業を欠席する to miss a class

Häufige Phrasen

欠席の連絡

notification of absence

やむを得ず欠席する

to be forced to be absent

欠席者リスト

list of absentees

Wird oft verwechselt mit

欠席 vs 欠勤

'Kekkin' is specifically for missing work (jobs), while 'kesseki' is general (school, meetings, parties).

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Essential for letters of excuse or work emails in IELTS General Writing.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Using 'yasumi' (rest/holiday) when a more formal 'kesseki' is required in writing.

💡

Merkhilfe

Ke (lack/missing) + Seki (seat). Your seat is missing you!

📖

Wortherkunft

欠 (lack/yawn) + 席 (seat).

Grammatikmuster

〜を欠席する 欠席のため〜できない
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japan, contacting someone before the event starts to report your 'kesseki' is considered basic manners.

Schnelles Quiz

急な用事でセミナーを___することになった。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 欠席

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