A1 Collocation Neutral 3 Min. Lesezeit

muito fazer compras

to go shopping

Wörtlich: much to do purchases

Use `fazer compras` whenever you are buying things, from groceries to fashion, in any social setting.

In 15 Sekunden

  • Use 'fazer compras' for any type of shopping activity.
  • Conjugate 'fazer' to match the person and the tense.
  • Add 'muito' to describe a big shopping trip or hobby.

Bedeutung

This phrase is used to talk about the act of going out to buy things, whether it is groceries or a new wardrobe. It is the standard way to say 'to go shopping' or 'to do the shopping' in Portuguese.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 6
1

Planning the weekend with a friend

Eu quero fazer muitas compras no sábado.

I want to do a lot of shopping on Saturday.

😊
2

Explaining why you are late to a meeting

Peço desculpas, eu estava fazendo compras para o escritório.

I apologize, I was shopping for the office.

💼
3

Texting a partner about groceries

Preciso fazer compras hoje, não temos nada na geladeira!

I need to go shopping today, we have nothing in the fridge!

🤝
🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

Shopping malls in Brazil are often called simply 'O Shopping' and serve as major social hubs due to safety and climate. The phrase reflects a culture where 'doing the shopping' is often a family or group activity rather than a solo chore.

💡

The 'Shopping' Word

In Brazil, 'Shopping' is a noun meaning 'Mall'. So you go *to the* shopping to *do* compras.

⚠️

Agreement Matters

If you say 'a lot of shopping', make sure 'muito' becomes 'muitas' to match the feminine plural 'compras'.

In 15 Sekunden

  • Use 'fazer compras' for any type of shopping activity.
  • Conjugate 'fazer' to match the person and the tense.
  • Add 'muito' to describe a big shopping trip or hobby.

What It Means

Fazer compras is your go-to expression for any kind of shopping. Whether you are hitting the mall for shoes or the supermarket for milk, this is the phrase. The word fazer means 'to do' or 'to make,' and compras means 'purchases.' When you add muito (much/a lot), you are describing a serious shopping spree. It is simple, direct, and essential for daily life.

How To Use It

You will usually conjugate the verb fazer. For example, Eu faço compras means 'I shop.' If you want to say you love shopping, say Eu gosto muito de fazer compras. It is very flexible. You can use it as a hobby or a chore. Just remember that compras is almost always plural in this context. Using the singular compra usually refers to one specific item you bought.

When To Use It

Use it when planning your weekend with friends. Use it when telling your partner you are heading to the grocery store. It works perfectly when texting someone to see if they want to join you at the outlets. It is great for small talk at the office too. 'Did you do anything fun?' 'Yes, fiz muitas compras!' It sounds natural in almost every setting.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it if you are just 'window shopping' without intending to buy. In that case, Brazilians might say dar uma voltinha (take a little walk). Avoid it in high-level business negotiations for 'acquisitions.' That requires more formal financial terms. Also, don't use muito fazer compras as a direct block; the muito usually follows the verb, like fazer muitas compras or fazer compras muito.

Cultural Background

In Brazil and Portugal, shopping is a social event. Malls (shoppings) are safe, air-conditioned hubs for hanging out. People don't just buy things; they meet for coffee and cinema. 'Fazer compras' at a street market (feira) is a loud, sensory experience. It involves tasting fruit and haggling for prices. It is a core part of the weekly rhythm for most families.

Common Variations

You might hear ir às compras, which is very common in Portugal. In Brazil, people often just say ir ao shopping. If you are grocery shopping specifically, you can say fazer rancho in Southern Brazil. If you spent too much money, you might jokingly say you 'blew' your salary. But fazer compras remains the undisputed king of shopping phrases.

Nutzungshinweise

The phrase is universally understood and neutral. The main 'gotcha' for English speakers is remembering that 'Shopping' in Portuguese refers to the building (the mall), not the action.

💡

The 'Shopping' Word

In Brazil, 'Shopping' is a noun meaning 'Mall'. So you go *to the* shopping to *do* compras.

⚠️

Agreement Matters

If you say 'a lot of shopping', make sure 'muito' becomes 'muitas' to match the feminine plural 'compras'.

💬

The 'Feira' Experience

Doing 'compras' at a street market (feira) is a cultural staple. Always ask for a 'chorinho' (a little extra for free)!

Beispiele

6
#1 Planning the weekend with a friend
😊

Eu quero fazer muitas compras no sábado.

I want to do a lot of shopping on Saturday.

Using 'muitas' before 'compras' emphasizes the volume of items.

#2 Explaining why you are late to a meeting
💼

Peço desculpas, eu estava fazendo compras para o escritório.

I apologize, I was shopping for the office.

A professional way to explain a task-related errand.

#3 Texting a partner about groceries
🤝

Preciso fazer compras hoje, não temos nada na geladeira!

I need to go shopping today, we have nothing in the fridge!

Commonly used for essential grocery runs.

#4 Complaining about a bank balance
😄

Eu gosto tanto de fazer compras que meu cartão de crédito chora.

I like shopping so much that my credit card cries.

A humorous way to express a love for spending.

#5 A parent talking to a child
😊

Vamos fazer compras de material escolar amanhã.

We are going school supply shopping tomorrow.

Specific types of shopping are added after the phrase.

#6 Expressing a need for retail therapy
💭

Estou triste, preciso muito fazer compras para me sentir melhor.

I'm sad, I really need to go shopping to feel better.

Reflects the emotional connection to 'retail therapy'.

Teste dich selbst

Choose the correct form of the verb 'fazer' for 'I'.

Eu ___ compras no shopping ontem.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: fiz

'Fiz' is the first-person singular past tense of 'fazer'.

Complete the phrase for 'a lot of shopping'.

Ela gosta de fazer ___ compras.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: muitas

Since 'compras' is feminine plural, 'muito' changes to 'muitas' to agree with it.

🎉 Ergebnis: /2

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Formality of 'Fazer Compras'

Informal

Talking to friends about a mall trip.

Bora fazer compras?

Neutral

Standard daily use.

Vou fazer compras agora.

Formal

Professional or written context.

A empresa irá fazer as compras necessárias.

When to use 'Fazer Compras'

Fazer Compras
🛒

Supermarket

Comprar comida

👗

Clothing Store

Roupas novas

💻

Online

Compras na internet

🍎

Street Market

Ir à feira

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

No, it is a general term. You can use it for clothes, electronics, or groceries. For groceries specifically, some say fazer mercado.

You say Eu vou fazer compras. It uses the verb ir (to go) plus the phrase.

Yes, but ir às compras is slightly more common there. Both will be perfectly understood.

Usually, you say fazer muitas compras (many purchases) or gostar muito de fazer compras (to like shopping a lot).

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend without any issues.

Compra is a single purchase, while compras is the activity of shopping. Stick to the plural for the activity.

There isn't a direct literal translation used often, but só estou olhando (I'm just looking) or ver vitrines works.

Absolutely! Just say fazer compras online or fazer compras pela internet.

It specifically means 'going to the mall'. You might go to the mall just to eat, not necessarily to fazer compras.

No, it is standard Portuguese. It is one of the first phrases beginners learn because it is so common.

Verwandte Redewendungen

ir às compras

to go shopping (common in Portugal)

fazer mercado

to go grocery shopping

ir ao shopping

to go to the mall

gastar dinheiro

to spend money

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