期待
To expect/look forward to
Wörtlich: Wait (期) and Look/Watch (待)
Use `期待` whenever you want to show you are genuinely excited about a future interaction or event.
In 15 Sekunden
- Expresses positive anticipation for a future event or meeting.
- Works perfectly in both professional emails and casual texts.
- Combines the concepts of 'time' and 'waiting' with hope.
Bedeutung
It is that warm, fuzzy feeling you get when you are waiting for something good to happen. It translates to 'looking forward to' or 'anticipating' with a mix of hope and excitement.
Wichtige Beispiele
3 von 6Texting a friend about dinner
我非常期待明天的晚餐!
I'm really looking forward to tomorrow's dinner!
Ending a business email
期待您的回复。
Looking forward to your reply.
Talking about a new movie
这部电影很值得期待。
This movie is really worth looking forward to.
Kultureller Hintergrund
The phrase has deep roots in classical literature, often used to describe the longing for a loved one or a better future. In modern times, it has become a staple of 'polite' Chinese social media and business etiquette, bridging the gap between formal respect and personal warmth.
The Emoji Boost
In casual texts, always pair `期待` with a sparkling eyes emoji or a smiley to maximize the 'excited' vibe.
Don't just 'Wait'
Avoid using `期待` for neutral waiting like 'waiting for the file to download.' Use `等待` for that.
In 15 Sekunden
- Expresses positive anticipation for a future event or meeting.
- Works perfectly in both professional emails and casual texts.
- Combines the concepts of 'time' and 'waiting' with hope.
What It Means
期待 is all about the future. It is the mental state of waiting for a positive event. It combines 'time period' (期) with 'waiting' (待). Think of it as leaning forward in your chair. You are not just waiting; you are excited. It is a very positive, hopeful word. It captures that 'can't wait' energy perfectly.
How To Use It
Using it is quite simple. You can use it as a verb or a noun. To say 'I look forward to your reply,' say 期待你的回复. You can also add adverbs for more punch. Use 非常期待 to show you are super excited. It often sits at the end of a conversation. It acts like a polite, warm bridge to the next meeting. Use it when you want to show genuine interest.
When To Use It
Use it when a friend invites you to dinner. Use it when a new movie is coming out. It is perfect for professional emails too. It makes you sound eager but professional. Use it when texting someone you like. It shows you value the time you will spend together. It is great for big life events like travel or weddings. Basically, if it makes you smile, use 期待.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use it for things you dread. You do not 期待 a dental appointment or a tax audit. That would sound very sarcastic or just plain wrong. Also, do not use it for things that are certain and boring. If you are just waiting for a bus, use 等. 期待 requires an emotional investment. If there is no joy or hope involved, stick to simpler words.
Cultural Background
In Chinese culture, expressing eagerness can sometimes feel too bold. However, 期待 is the perfect middle ground. It is polite yet warm. It shows the 'looking forward' part of the relationship. It emphasizes the connection between people. It has been used for centuries in poetry to describe longing. Today, it is the go-to word for building rapport. It suggests that the other person's presence matters to you.
Common Variations
If you are really, really excited, use 满怀期待. This means you are 'bursting with expectation.' For a more formal setting, you might hear 深表期待. In casual texts, people often just send 期待哦 with a cute emoji. You might also hear 值得期待, which means something is 'worth looking forward to.' This is common in movie trailers or tech launches. It builds hype and sets a high bar.
Nutzungshinweise
It is a versatile A2-level word that fits almost any situation where the vibe is positive. Just remember it's about the 'feeling' of waiting, not just the 'act' of waiting.
The Emoji Boost
In casual texts, always pair `期待` with a sparkling eyes emoji or a smiley to maximize the 'excited' vibe.
Don't just 'Wait'
Avoid using `期待` for neutral waiting like 'waiting for the file to download.' Use `等待` for that.
The 'Polite' Pressure
In business, saying `期待你的回复` is a gentle way to nudge someone to reply without being bossy.
Beispiele
6我非常期待明天的晚餐!
I'm really looking forward to tomorrow's dinner!
Adding '非常' (very) makes it sound more enthusiastic.
期待您的回复。
Looking forward to your reply.
A standard, polite way to close professional correspondence.
这部电影很值得期待。
This movie is really worth looking forward to.
Using '值得' (worth) suggests high quality or hype.
我竟然开始期待你的‘黑暗料理’了。
I'm actually starting to look forward to your 'dark cuisine'.
Using it for something bad creates a humorous, sarcastic effect.
我每天都在期待见到你。
I look forward to seeing you every single day.
Shows deep emotional longing and consistent thought.
期待与你一起工作。
Looking forward to working with you.
Sets a positive and welcoming tone for a new partnership.
Teste dich selbst
Choose the best word to express you are excited about a trip.
下周要去旅游了,我真的很___!
'等待' is just waiting, while '期待' includes the feeling of excitement for the trip.
Complete the professional email closing.
___ 我们的合作。
'期待' is the standard way to express looking forward to a collaboration.
🎉 Ergebnis: /2
Visuelle Lernhilfen
Formality of 期待
Texting friends with emojis.
期待哦!
Daily conversations or social media.
我很期待这次旅行。
Business emails or speeches.
期待您的光临。
When to say 期待
Job Interview
期待加入贵公司
First Date
期待见到你
Concert
期待演出开始
New Product
值得期待的新手机
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenGenerally, no. It is for positive anticipation. Using it for something bad like 期待考试 (anticipating an exam) sounds sarcastic.
等待 is a neutral act of waiting (like for a bus). 期待 is waiting with hope and excitement.
Yes, it is very common. Use 期待您的回复 (looking forward to your reply) to sound professional and eager.
Add 非常 or 特别 before it, like 非常期待.
Yes! For example, 这是大家的期待 means 'This is everyone's expectation/hope'.
Not at all. It is very common among friends to show you care about hanging out.
No, it is strictly for the future. You cannot 'expect' something that already happened.
It means 'worth looking forward to,' often used for movies, games, or new products.
It sounds a bit incomplete. Usually, you look forward to *seeing* someone or their *performance*.
Not really, but people often use the English 'excited' or just cute stickers to mean the same thing.
Verwandte Redewendungen
盼望
To long for / yearn for (more intense than 期待)
希望
To hope
等不及
Can't wait (very casual)
指望
To count on / rely on
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