Postposing Long Clauses Using Pron
Postpose long clauses using `yeh` to create a balanced, emphatic, and professional sentence structure in Hindi.
The Rule in 30 Seconds
- Use `yeh` as a placeholder before long clauses starting with `ki`.
- It helps manage 'top-heavy' sentences by moving details to the end.
- Commonly used with verbs of thinking, saying, or explaining.
- Adds emphasis and professional clarity to complex Hindi sentences.
Quick Reference
| Introductory Phrase | Placeholder | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Sawal... | yeh hai ki | Introducing a complex question |
| Mushkil... | yeh hai ki | Highlighting a specific problem |
| Sach toh... | yeh hai ki | Revealing a surprising truth |
| Vada... | yeh hai ki | Making a formal promise |
| Shart... | yeh hai ki | Stating a necessary condition |
| Umeed... | yeh hai ki | Expressing a long-term hope |
Ejemplos clave
3 de 8Mujhe yeh pata hai ki aap kal nahi aayenge.
I know this, that you won't come tomorrow.
Hamari raye yeh hai ki humein naya project shuru karna chahiye.
Our opinion is this, that we should start a new project.
Voh baat alag hai ki usne koshish hi nahi ki.
That matter is different, that he didn't even try.
The 'Wait for it' Rule
Think of `yeh` as the drumroll before a big announcement. It tells your listener to pay extra attention to the next part.
Don't Overstuff
If your sentence is already short, adding `yeh` can make you sound like a robot. Use it only when the following clause is meaty.
The Rule in 30 Seconds
- Use `yeh` as a placeholder before long clauses starting with `ki`.
- It helps manage 'top-heavy' sentences by moving details to the end.
- Commonly used with verbs of thinking, saying, or explaining.
- Adds emphasis and professional clarity to complex Hindi sentences.
Overview
Ever felt like your Hindi sentences were getting too long? You start a thought, and by the time you reach the point, the listener is lost. This is where postposing long clauses comes in. It is a high-level syntax move. It uses the pronoun yeh (this) or sometimes voh (that) as a placeholder. Think of it as a "spoiler alert" for your sentence. You tell the listener, "Hey, something big is coming," and then you deliver the details. This keeps your speech organized. It makes you sound sophisticated and clear. Yes, even native speakers mess this up sometimes by forgetting the placeholder. But once you master it, your Hindi will feel much more balanced. It is like a grammar traffic light. It tells the listener when to pause and when to go.
How This Grammar Works
In English, we often say, "The fact that he left is sad." In Hindi, putting that whole "fact" at the start makes the sentence top-heavy. Instead, we use yeh to represent the whole idea first. We say, "This is sad, that he left." This structure uses yeh + ki (that). The pronoun yeh acts as a grammatical anchor. It holds the place of a much longer clause that follows later. It creates a "hook" for the listener's brain. You are essentially saying, "Focus on this specific thing," and then you define what that thing is. It’s a bit like a movie trailer. The yeh is the trailer, and the clause after ki is the full movie.
Formation Pattern
- 1Building these sentences is like assembling a sandwich. Follow these steps:
- 2Start with your main subject and the pronoun
yehorvoh. - 3Add the verb or adjective that describes the situation.
- 4Place the conjunction
kiimmediately after the first part. - 5Follow up with the long, detailed clause.
- 6For example:
Sawal yeh hai(The question is this) +ki(that) +hum vahan kaise pahunchenge?(how will we get there?). - 7Result:
Sawal yeh hai ki hum vahan kaise pahunchenge? - 8Notice how
yehsits right before the verb. It prepares the listener for the complex question coming next.
When To Use It
Use this pattern when you have a lot to say. It is perfect for formal presentations or job interviews. If you are explaining a complex problem at work, use it. For instance, "The problem is this..." sounds much better than a 20-word sentence with no breaks. It is also great for emphasizing a point. If you want to highlight a specific fact, yeh draws attention to it. Use it when ordering food if the order is complicated. "My request is this: no onions, extra spice, and late delivery." It adds a layer of authority to your voice. Think of it as the difference between a messy desk and a filed cabinet. This grammar is your filing system.
When Not To Use It
Don't use this for very short, simple thoughts. If you say, Mujhe yeh pata hai ki vo aya, it might sound a bit too dramatic for a simple "I know he came." Just say Mujhe pata hai ki vo aya. Avoid it in very casual slang with close friends unless you're being ironic. It can sound a bit "textbook" if overused in daily chores. If you're just asking for water, keep it simple. Don't make your grammar work harder than it needs to. If the clause after ki is only two or three words, the placeholder yeh is usually unnecessary baggage.
Common Mistakes
The most common slip-up is forgetting the ki. You cannot just say Sawal yeh hai hum jayenge. You need that bridge! Another mistake is using the wrong case for yeh. Sometimes learners try to force is (the oblique form) when it's not needed. Keep it simple as yeh in most placeholder scenarios. Also, watch out for the "Double Ki." Don't put a ki before and after the pronoun. Just one ki to introduce the long clause is enough. Lastly, don't confuse yeh with aisa. While aisa means "like this," it doesn't function as a placeholder for long clauses in the same structural way.
Contrast With Similar Patterns
How is this different from a regular ki clause? A regular clause like Main jaanta hoon ki... is direct. It is functional. But Mujhe yeh pata hai ki... is emphatic. The yeh adds weight. It’s like the difference between saying "I heard you" and "I definitely heard what you said." Another similar pattern uses voh. We use voh when the thing we are talking about is slightly more distant or abstract. However, yeh is the gold standard for postposing. It feels more immediate. In English, we use "it" as a dummy subject (It is true that...). In Hindi, yeh performs that exact job but with more flair.
Quick FAQ
Q. Can I use voh instead of yeh?
A. Yes, but yeh is much more common for general placeholders.
Q. Does this change the meaning of the sentence?
A. Not the core meaning, but it changes the emphasis and clarity.
Q. Is this only for formal Hindi?
A. Mostly, but it's very common in standard educated speech too.
Q. What if I forget the yeh?
A. The sentence is still grammatically correct, just less "balanced" for long clauses.
Reference Table
| Introductory Phrase | Placeholder | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Sawal... | yeh hai ki | Introducing a complex question |
| Mushkil... | yeh hai ki | Highlighting a specific problem |
| Sach toh... | yeh hai ki | Revealing a surprising truth |
| Vada... | yeh hai ki | Making a formal promise |
| Shart... | yeh hai ki | Stating a necessary condition |
| Umeed... | yeh hai ki | Expressing a long-term hope |
The 'Wait for it' Rule
Think of `yeh` as the drumroll before a big announcement. It tells your listener to pay extra attention to the next part.
Don't Overstuff
If your sentence is already short, adding `yeh` can make you sound like a robot. Use it only when the following clause is meaty.
Case Consistency
In 90% of these cases, you will use the direct form `yeh`. Avoid the temptation to use `isne` or `isko` unless the grammar strictly demands it.
Politeness and Authority
In Indian business culture, using this structure shows that you have thought through your point. It sounds more deliberate and less impulsive.
Ejemplos
8Mujhe yeh pata hai ki aap kal nahi aayenge.
Focus: yeh pata hai ki
I know this, that you won't come tomorrow.
The 'yeh' prepares the listener for the news.
Hamari raye yeh hai ki humein naya project shuru karna chahiye.
Focus: raye yeh hai ki
Our opinion is this, that we should start a new project.
Professional way to state a group decision.
Voh baat alag hai ki usne koshish hi nahi ki.
Focus: Voh baat alag hai
That matter is different, that he didn't even try.
Using 'voh' for a more distant or abstract concept.
Sabse badi chunauti yeh rahi hai ki sansadhan kam hain.
Focus: chunauti yeh rahi hai
The biggest challenge has been this, that resources are low.
Perfect for business reports or analysis.
✗ Sawal hai ki hum kab jayenge? → ✓ Sawal yeh hai ki hum kab jayenge?
Focus: Sawal yeh hai ki
The question is when will we go?
Adding 'yeh' makes the sentence sound complete and balanced.
✗ Mujhe yeh pata ki vo chor hai. → ✓ Mujhe yeh pata hai ki vo chor hai.
Focus: hai ki
I know that he is a thief.
Don't forget the auxiliary verb 'hai' before 'ki'.
Bas dikkat yeh hai ki mere paas paise nahi hain.
Focus: dikkat yeh hai
The only problem is that I don't have money.
A very common way to explain a situation to a friend.
Mera manna yeh hai ki shiksha har bacche ka adhikaar hona chahiye.
Focus: manna yeh hai
My belief is this, that education should be every child's right.
Handles a long philosophical clause gracefully.
Ponte a prueba
Complete the sentence to emphasize the problem.
Sabse badi mushkil ___ ki hamare paas waqt nahi hai.
We use 'yeh hai' as a placeholder to introduce the specific problem following 'ki'.
Choose the correct structure for a formal opinion.
Mera sujhaav ___ ki humein intezaar karna chahiye.
Using 'yeh hai' before 'ki' balances the long suggestion that follows.
Identify the missing placeholder in this common phrase.
Sach toh ___ ki main wahan tha hi nahi.
'Sach toh yeh hai ki' is a fixed idiomatic structure for revealing the truth.
🎉 Puntuación: /3
Ayudas visuales
Simple vs. Postposed Clauses
When to add 'Yeh'?
Is the explanation longer than 5 words?
Do you want to sound formal or emphatic?
Insert 'yeh' before the verb/ki.
Common Phrases with Yeh... Ki
Problem Solving
- • Asli mudda yeh hai ki...
- • Rukavat yeh hai ki...
Expressing Truth
- • Haqiqat yeh hai ki...
- • Maajra yeh hai ki...
Preguntas frecuentes
20 preguntasYou can, but for long clauses, the sentence feels unbalanced. Adding yeh acts as a mental anchor for the listener.
No, it is optional. However, at a C1 level, using it shows a mastery of Hindi rhythm and emphasis.
Not really. Aisa means 'like this' (manner), while yeh acts as a pronoun for the entire following fact.
Verbs of perception and speech like kehna (to say), sochna (to think), and maanna (to believe) work perfectly.
Yes! You can say Sawal yeh hai ki... (The question is this...) followed by your actual question.
You usually need the verb hai or another verb. Yeh ki alone is grammatically incomplete in most sentences.
Absolutely. Just change the verb: Mushkil yeh thi ki... (The trouble was this...).
Very! Characters often use it for dramatic reveals, like Sach toh yeh hai ki main tumhara baap hoon!
Yes. Baat yeh nahi hai ki... (The point isn't this...) is a very common way to clarify a misunderstanding.
Yes, especially for things that are abstract or happened in the past, like Voh alag baat hai ki....
Exactly. It functions like the dummy 'it' in 'It is true that...', but Hindi uses the demonstrative 'this'.
Use it only when the clause is truly long. If the clause is short, skip the yeh to keep it casual.
Yes. Ajeeb yeh hai ki... (The strange thing is this...) is a perfect example.
English speakers often forget the yeh because English doesn't always require a placeholder pronoun.
No, yeh is gender-neutral. The verb hai or tha will agree with the subject of the main clause.
It is highly recommended for formal writing, essays, and journalism to keep arguments clear.
Less common in poetry due to the strict syllable counts, but very common in prose and speeches.
No, the yeh must come before the ki to serve as a placeholder for what follows.
Many Indo-Aryan languages like Punjabi and Marathi have similar placeholder structures, but the pronouns vary.
No limit! That's the beauty of it—the longer the clause, the more helpful the yeh becomes.
Gramática relacionada
Advanced Complement Clauses and Complex Subordination
Overview You have reached the big leagues of Hindi syntax. Advanced complement clauses are like linguistic Russian doll...
Idiomatic and Un
Overview Hindi is often taught as a strict Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) language. But at the C1 level, you know that rules...
Oblique Case with Hindi Postpositions
Overview Welcome to the world of Hindi shape-shifting. In English, nouns are pretty chill. You say "the boy" or "to the...
Past Habitual in Counterfactual Conditional
Overview Have you ever looked back at a choice and sighed? Maybe you missed a flight. Perhaps you forgot to add salt to...
Mastering Complex Sequential Actions
Overview You have mastered basic Hindi. Now you want to sound like a native. Complex sequential actions are your secret...
Comentarios (0)
Inicia Sesión para ComentarEmpieza a aprender idiomas gratis
Empieza Gratis